PaperBLAST – Find papers about a protein or its homologs

 

PaperBLAST

PaperBLAST Hits for tr|Q9HT67|Q9HT67_PSEAE HTH rpiR-type domain-containing protein OS=Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1) OX=208964 GN=PA5506 PE=4 SV=1 (285 a.a., MQELKQRLAS...)

Other sequence analysis tools:

Find functional residues: SitesBLAST

Search for conserved domains

Find the best match in UniProt

Compare to protein structures

Predict transmenbrane helices: Phobius

Predict protein localization: PSORTb

Find homologs in fast.genomics

Fitness BLAST: loading...

Found 62 similar proteins in the literature:

NP_254193 hypothetical protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
PA5506 hypothetical protein from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
100% identity, 100% coverage

PA14_72650 putative transcriptional regulator from Pseudomonas aeruginosa UCBPP-PA14
99% identity, 100% coverage

SPO2602 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Ruegeria pomeroyi DSS-3
35% identity, 96% coverage

MED193_10021 hypothetical protein from Roseobacter sp. MED193
34% identity, 90% coverage

ZMO0190 transcriptional regulator, RpiR family from Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis ZM4
28% identity, 85% coverage

BCAM2158 putative DNA-binding protein from Burkholderia cenocepacia J2315
32% identity, 93% coverage

Tsac_1881 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Thermoanaerobacterium saccharolyticum JW/SL-YS485
22% identity, 97% coverage

YP_001795747 putative transcriptional regulator, RpiR and Sugar isomerase (SIS) domains from Cupriavidus taiwanensis
30% identity, 84% coverage

CD2048 RpiR-family transcriptional regulator from Clostridium difficile 630
23% identity, 97% coverage

CAC1850 Transcriptional regulators, RpiR family from Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824
25% identity, 83% coverage

bhn_I1841 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Butyrivibrio hungatei
20% identity, 89% coverage

ECA3496 putative transcriptional regulator from Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica SCRI1043
28% identity, 91% coverage

XNC1_2986 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Xenorhabdus nematophila ATCC 19061
22% identity, 92% coverage

BP1026B_II1046 sap1 transcriptional regulator SapR from Burkholderia pseudomallei 1026b
26% identity, 86% coverage

PP3592 transcriptional regulator, RpiR family from Pseudomonas putida KT2440
26% identity, 90% coverage

PP_3592 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Pseudomonas putida KT2440
26% identity, 96% coverage

RSP_1414 hypothetical protein from Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1
26% identity, 90% coverage

BCAM1768 hypothetical protein from Burkholderia cenocepacia J2315
26% identity, 90% coverage

CLJU_c21350 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Clostridium ljungdahlii DSM 13528
22% identity, 83% coverage

AWC34_RS13160 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Staphylococcus equorum
24% identity, 98% coverage

MAKP3_43790 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Klebsiella pneumoniae
24% identity, 83% coverage

YPK_3330 RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis YPIII
26% identity, 98% coverage

UgtR / VIMSS7512254 UgtR regulator of Sugar utilization (repressor) from Thermotogales bacterium TBF 19.5.1
22% identity, 91% coverage

CC1297 SIS domain protein from Caulobacter crescentus CB15
26% identity, 80% coverage

I35_5643 sap1 transcriptional regulator SapR from Burkholderia cenocepacia H111
25% identity, 90% coverage

CPE0189 conserved hypothetical protein from Clostridium perfringens str. 13
21% identity, 78% coverage

UgtR / VIMSS3676287 UgtR regulator of Sugar utilization (repressor) from Thermotoga lettingae TMO
24% identity, 91% coverage

SiaQ / VIMSS3626386 SiaQ regulator of Sialic acid utilization, effector N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate (repressor) from Enterobacter sp. 638
YP_001177947 transcriptional regulator, RpiR family from Enterobacter sp. 638
27% identity, 85% coverage

GntR1 / VIMSS2182975 GntR1 regulator of Gluconate utilization, effector Gluconate from Oenococcus oeni PSU-1
22% identity, 97% coverage

RSUY_18120, RSUY_RS08860 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Ralstonia solanacearum
26% identity, 69% coverage

SMc04363 HYPOTHETICAL PROTEIN from Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021
27% identity, 92% coverage

UgtR / VIMSS10363690 UgtR regulator of Sugar utilization (repressor) from Thermotoga naphthophila RKU-10
23% identity, 81% coverage

NTHI0229 putative HTH-type transcriptional regulator from Haemophilus influenzae 86-028NP
22% identity, 85% coverage

P44540 Uncharacterized HTH-type transcriptional regulator HI_0143 from Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd)
HI0143 conserved hypothetical protein from Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20
22% identity, 86% coverage

Atu5063 transcriptional regulator, RpiR family from Agrobacterium tumefaciens str. C58 (Cereon)
27% identity, 84% coverage

SMa0520 conserved hypothetical protein from Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021
27% identity, 89% coverage

BMEII0573 TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATOR, RPIR FAMILY from Brucella melitensis 16M
27% identity, 70% coverage

STM4417 putative transcriptional regulator from Salmonella typhimurium LT2
STM14_5307 myo-inositol utilization transcriptional regulator IolR from Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium str. 14028S
22% identity, 83% coverage

VC1775 conserved hypothetical protein from Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar eltor str. N16961
24% identity, 90% coverage

BAB2_0527 Sugar isomerase (SIS) from Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus 2308
27% identity, 70% coverage

BRA0712 SIS domain protein from Brucella suis 1330
27% identity, 70% coverage

AlsR / b4089 DNA-binding transcriptional repressor AlsR from Escherichia coli K-12 substr. MG1655 (see 3 papers)
RPIR_ECOLI / P0ACS7 HTH-type transcriptional regulator RpiR; Als operon repressor from Escherichia coli (strain K12) (see paper)
rpiR / RF|NP_418513 Als operon repressor from Escherichia coli K12 (see 5 papers)
rpiR / CAA57687.1 rpiR from Escherichia coli (see paper)
AlsR / VIMSS18117 AlsR regulator of Allose utilization, effector D-allose (repressor) from Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
D1792_18820 D-allose utilization transcriptional regulator AlsR from Escherichia coli
b4089 transcriptional repressor of rpiB expression from Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655
23% identity, 74% coverage

VVMO6_04102 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Vibrio vulnificus MO6-24/O
24% identity, 90% coverage

BF29_RS07850 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Heyndrickxia coagulans DSM 1 = ATCC 7050
20% identity, 93% coverage

SiaQ / VIMSS311908 SiaQ regulator of Sialic acid utilization, effector N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate (repressor) from Vibrio vulnificus CMCP6
VV2_0729 Transcriptional regulator from Vibrio vulnificus CMCP6
24% identity, 84% coverage

SSU05_1933 Transcriptional regulator from Streptococcus suis 05ZYH33
SSU1727 RpiR family regulatory protein from Streptococcus suis P1/7
23% identity, 77% coverage

RSc1377 CONSERVED HYPOTHETICAL PROTEIN from Ralstonia solanacearum GMI1000
25% identity, 68% coverage

GQR50_20745 SIS domain-containing protein from Aeromonas hydrophila
23% identity, 79% coverage

HexR / VIMSS140465 HexR regulator of Central carbohydrate metabolism, effector 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (activator/repressor) from Neisseria meningitidis MC58
NMB1389 RpiR/YebK/YfhH family protein from Neisseria meningitidis MC58
NMA1605 putative transcriptional regulator from Neisseria meningitidis Z2491
23% identity, 90% coverage

HexR / VIMSS515299 HexR regulator of Central carbohydrate metabolism, effector 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (activator/repressor) from Chromobacterium violaceum ATCC 12472
23% identity, 90% coverage

BL1137 protein similar to hex regulon repressor from Bifidobacterium longum NCC2705
24% identity, 79% coverage

4ivnA / Q7MD38 The vibrio vulnificus nanr protein complexed with mannac-6p (see paper)
24% identity, 88% coverage

RSc0081 CONSERVED HYPOTHETICAL PROTEIN from Ralstonia solanacearum GMI1000
27% identity, 80% coverage

HexR / VIMSS7174624 HexR regulator of Central carbohydrate metabolism, effector 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (activator/repressor) from Marinomonas sp. MWYL1
22% identity, 95% coverage

HexR / VIMSS2068954 HexR regulator of Central carbohydrate metabolism, effector 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (activator/repressor) from Verminephrobacter eiseniae EF01-2
34% identity, 25% coverage

UctR / VIMSS1216 UctR regulator of Sugar utilization (repressor) from Thermotoga maritima MSB8
TM0326 transcriptional regulator, RpiR family from Thermotoga maritima MSB8
22% identity, 96% coverage

RSc1249 CONSERVED HYPOTHETICAL PROTEIN from Ralstonia solanacearum GMI1000
22% identity, 84% coverage

NGO0718 putative RpiR-family transcriptional regulator from Neisseria gonorrhoeae FA 1090
Q5F8P9 Transcriptional regulator from Neisseria gonorrhoeae (strain ATCC 700825 / FA 1090)
23% identity, 90% coverage

HexR / VIMSS840087 HexR regulator of Central carbohydrate metabolism, effector 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate (activator/repressor) from Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H
22% identity, 92% coverage

AL538_RS19380 MurR/RpiR family transcriptional regulator from Vibrio harveyi
23% identity, 83% coverage

VC0204 conserved hypothetical protein from Vibrio cholerae O1 biovar eltor str. N16961
23% identity, 78% coverage

RSp1556 PUTATIVE TRANSCRIPTION REGULATION REPRESSOR HEXR TRANSCRIPTION REGULATOR PROTEIN from Ralstonia solanacearum GMI1000
35% identity, 23% coverage

New Search

For advice on how to use these tools together, see Interactive tools for functional annotation of bacterial genomes.

Statistics

The PaperBLAST database links 793,807 different protein sequences to 1,259,118 scientific articles. Searches against EuropePMC were last performed on March 13 2025.

How It Works

PaperBLAST builds a database of protein sequences that are linked to scientific articles. These links come from automated text searches against the articles in EuropePMC and from manually-curated information from GeneRIF, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot, BRENDA, CAZy (as made available by dbCAN), BioLiP, CharProtDB, MetaCyc, EcoCyc, TCDB, REBASE, the Fitness Browser, and a subset of the European Nucleotide Archive with the /experiment tag. Given this database and a protein sequence query, PaperBLAST uses protein-protein BLAST to find similar sequences with E < 0.001.

To build the database, we query EuropePMC with locus tags, with RefSeq protein identifiers, and with UniProt accessions. We obtain the locus tags from RefSeq or from MicrobesOnline. We use queries of the form "locus_tag AND genus_name" to try to ensure that the paper is actually discussing that gene. Because EuropePMC indexes most recent biomedical papers, even if they are not open access, some of the links may be to papers that you cannot read or that our computers cannot read. We query each of these identifiers that appears in the open access part of EuropePMC, as well as every locus tag that appears in the 500 most-referenced genomes, so that a gene may appear in the PaperBLAST results even though none of the papers that mention it are open access. We also incorporate text-mined links from EuropePMC that link open access articles to UniProt or RefSeq identifiers. (This yields some additional links because EuropePMC uses different heuristics for their text mining than we do.)

For every article that mentions a locus tag, a RefSeq protein identifier, or a UniProt accession, we try to select one or two snippets of text that refer to the protein. If we cannot get access to the full text, we try to select a snippet from the abstract, but unfortunately, unique identifiers such as locus tags are rarely provided in abstracts.

PaperBLAST also incorporates manually-curated protein functions:

Except for GeneRIF and ENA, the curated entries include a short curated description of the protein's function. For entries from BioLiP, the protein's function may not be known beyond binding to the ligand. Many of these entries also link to articles in PubMed.

For more information see the PaperBLAST paper (mSystems 2017) or the code. You can download PaperBLAST's database here.

Changes to PaperBLAST since the paper was written:

Many of these changes are described in Interactive tools for functional annotation of bacterial genomes.

Secrets

PaperBLAST cannot provide snippets for many of the papers that are published in non-open-access journals. This limitation applies even if the paper is marked as "free" on the publisher's web site and is available in PubmedCentral or EuropePMC. If a journal that you publish in is marked as "secret," please consider publishing elsewhere.

Omissions from the PaperBLAST Database

Many important articles are missing from PaperBLAST, either because the article's full text is not in EuropePMC (as for many older articles), or because the paper does not mention a protein identifier such as a locus tag, or because of PaperBLAST's heuristics. If you notice an article that characterizes a protein's function but is missing from PaperBLAST, please notify the curators at UniProt or add an entry to GeneRIF. Entries in either of these databases will eventually be incorporated into PaperBLAST. Note that to add an entry to UniProt, you will need to find the UniProt identifier for the protein. If the protein is not already in UniProt, you can ask them to create an entry. To add an entry to GeneRIF, you will need an NCBI Gene identifier, but unfortunately many prokaryotic proteins in RefSeq do not have corresponding Gene identifers.

References

PaperBLAST: Text-mining papers for information about homologs.
M. N. Price and A. P. Arkin (2017). mSystems, 10.1128/mSystems.00039-17.

Europe PMC in 2017.
M. Levchenko et al (2017). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkx1005.

Gene indexing: characterization and analysis of NLM's GeneRIFs.
J. A. Mitchell et al (2003). AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2003:460-464.

UniProt: the universal protein knowledgebase.
The UniProt Consortium (2016). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkw1099.

BRENDA in 2017: new perspectives and new tools in BRENDA.
S. Placzek et al (2017). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkw952.

The EcoCyc database: reflecting new knowledge about Escherichia coli K-12.
I. M. Keeseler et al (2016). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkw1003.

The MetaCyc database of metabolic pathways and enzymes.
R. Caspi et al (2018). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkx935.

CharProtDB: a database of experimentally characterized protein annotations.
R. Madupu et al (2012). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkr1133.

The carbohydrate-active enzymes database (CAZy) in 2013.
V. Lombard et al (2014). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkt1178.

The Transporter Classification Database (TCDB): recent advances
M. H. Saier, Jr. et al (2016). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gkv1103.

REBASE - a database for DNA restriction and modification: enzymes, genes and genomes.
R. J. Roberts et al (2015). Nucleic Acids Research, 10.1093/nar/gku1046.

Deep annotation of protein function across diverse bacteria from mutant phenotypes.
M. N. Price et al (2016). bioRxiv, 10.1101/072470.

by Morgan Price, Arkin group
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory