GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

Potential Gaps in catabolism of small carbon sources in Verminephrobacter eiseniae EF01-2

Found 46 low-confidence and 33 medium-confidence steps on the best paths for 62 pathways.

Pathway Step Best candidate 2nd candidate
2-oxoglutarate kgtP: 2-oxoglutarate:H+ symporter KgtP VEIS_RS06105 VEIS_RS02515
4-hydroxybenzoate ligK: 4-oxalocitramalate aldolase VEIS_RS07560 VEIS_RS19305
4-hydroxybenzoate pcaK: 4-hydroxybenzoate transporter pcaK
alanine braG: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, ATP-binding component 2 (BraG/NatE) VEIS_RS09160 VEIS_RS02980
arabinose xacC: L-arabinono-1,4-lactonase VEIS_RS04500 VEIS_RS12530
arginine odc: L-ornithine decarboxylase VEIS_RS16955
cellobiose bgl: cellobiase VEIS_RS04640
citrate tctB: citrate/Na+ symporter, small transmembrane component TctB
citrate tctC: citrate/Na+ symporter, substrate-binding component TctC VEIS_RS01960
citrulline AO353_03040: ABC transporter for L-Citrulline, ATPase component VEIS_RS01685 VEIS_RS09705
citrulline arcC: carbamate kinase
citrulline odc: L-ornithine decarboxylase VEIS_RS16955
D-alanine cycA: D-alanine:H+ symporter CycA VEIS_RS13795
D-lactate lctP: D-lactate:H+ symporter LctP or LidP
D-serine cycA: D-serine:H+ symporter CycA VEIS_RS13795
D-serine dsdA: D-serine ammonia-lyase VEIS_RS02600 VEIS_RS10515
deoxyinosine deoB: phosphopentomutase
deoxyinosine deoD: deoxyinosine phosphorylase
deoxyribonate deoxyribonate-transport: 2-deoxy-D-ribonate transporter VEIS_RS03125
deoxyribose deoP: deoxyribose transporter
galactose dgoK: 2-dehydro-3-deoxygalactonokinase
galactose galactonolactonase: galactonolactonase (either 1,4- or 1,5-lactone) VEIS_RS04500 VEIS_RS07190
galacturonate exuT: D-galacturonate transporter ExuT
galacturonate kdgD: 5-dehydro-4-deoxyglucarate dehydratase VEIS_RS13340
galacturonate uxuL: D-galactaro-1,5-lactonase (UxuL or UxuF) VEIS_RS12530 VEIS_RS04500
gluconate gadh2: gluconate 2-dehydrogenase cytochrome c subunit
gluconate gadh3: gluconate 2-dehydrogenase subunit 3 VEIS_RS07775
gluconate kguD: 2-keto-6-phosphogluconate reductase VEIS_RS10120 VEIS_RS06385
gluconate kguT: 2-ketogluconate transporter
glucosamine nagB: glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase (isomerizing) VEIS_RS06790 VEIS_RS13435
glucosamine SLC2A2: glucosamine transporter SLC2A2
glucose-6-P uhpT: glucose-6-phosphate:phosphate antiporter
glucuronate exuT: D-glucuronate:H+ symporter ExuT
glucuronate gci: D-glucaro-1,4-lactone cycloisomerase VEIS_RS18270 VEIS_RS03120
glutamate gdhA: glutamate dehydrogenase, NAD-dependent VEIS_RS08285
glycerol glpD: glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (monomeric) VEIS_RS09880
L-lactate lctP: L-lactate:H+ symporter LctP or LidP
lactose dgoK: 2-dehydro-3-deoxygalactonokinase
lactose galactonolactonase: galactonolactonase (either 1,4- or 1,5-lactone) VEIS_RS04500 VEIS_RS07190
lactose lacP: lactose permease LacP
lactose lacZ: lactase (homomeric)
leucine liuB: 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, alpha (biotin-containing) subunit VEIS_RS11830 VEIS_RS16510
lysine davD: glutarate semialdehyde dehydrogenase VEIS_RS19570 VEIS_RS10490
lysine davT: 5-aminovalerate aminotransferase VEIS_RS09290 VEIS_RS15235
lysine fadB: (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydrogenase VEIS_RS24060 VEIS_RS08750
lysine hisM: L-lysine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) VEIS_RS09420 VEIS_RS01680
lysine hisP: L-lysine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP VEIS_RS01685 VEIS_RS16195
lysine hisQ: L-lysine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) VEIS_RS09415 VEIS_RS01675
lysine patA: cadaverine aminotransferase VEIS_RS09290 VEIS_RS08300
maltose susB: alpha-glucosidase (maltase)
mannitol mt2d: mannitol 2-dehydrogenase VEIS_RS15405 VEIS_RS10145
mannitol mtlE: polyol ABC transporter, substrate-binding component MtlE/SmoE VEIS_RS15425 VEIS_RS16570
mannitol mtlF: polyol ABC transporter, permease component 1 (MtlF/SmoF) VEIS_RS15420 VEIS_RS09190
mannitol mtlG: polyol ABC transporter, permease component 2 (MtlG/SmoG) VEIS_RS15415 VEIS_RS09855
mannitol mtlK: polyol ABC transporter, ATP component MtlK/SmoG VEIS_RS04665 VEIS_RS21870
myoinositol iolG: myo-inositol 2-dehydrogenase VEIS_RS09040
NAG nagA: N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate deacetylase VEIS_RS06795
NAG nagB: glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase (isomerizing) VEIS_RS06790 VEIS_RS13435
NAG nagEcba: N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-CBA components
phenylacetate paaH: 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA dehydrogenase VEIS_RS24060 VEIS_RS08750
phenylacetate paaT: phenylacetate transporter Paa
phenylacetate paaZ1: oxepin-CoA hydrolase VEIS_RS18635 VEIS_RS19085
phenylacetate paaZ2: 3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase
phenylalanine iorAB: phenylpyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase, fused IorA/IorB VEIS_RS18395 VEIS_RS19805
phenylalanine paaH: 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA dehydrogenase VEIS_RS24060 VEIS_RS08750
phenylalanine paaZ1: oxepin-CoA hydrolase VEIS_RS18635 VEIS_RS19085
phenylalanine paaZ2: 3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase
propionate putP: propionate transporter; proline:Na+ symporter
sucrose ams: sucrose hydrolase (invertase)
threonine braG: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, ATP-binding component 2 (BraG/NatE) VEIS_RS09160 VEIS_RS02980
thymidine deoA: thymidine phosphorylase DeoA
thymidine deoB: phosphopentomutase
thymidine nupG: thymidine permease NupG/XapB
trehalose treF: trehalase
tryptophan tnaA: tryptophanase
tyrosine hmgA: homogentisate dioxygenase
valine acdH: isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase VEIS_RS17155 VEIS_RS04310
xylitol xdhA: xylitol dehydrogenase VEIS_RS17275 VEIS_RS13060
xylose xylC: xylonolactonase VEIS_RS12530 VEIS_RS04500

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory