GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

Potential Gaps in catabolism of small carbon sources in Phyllobacterium leguminum ORS 1419

Found 74 low-confidence and 58 medium-confidence steps on the best paths for 62 pathways.

Pathway Step Best candidate 2nd candidate
2-oxoglutarate kgtP: 2-oxoglutarate:H+ symporter KgtP C7477_RS03870 C7477_RS03325
4-hydroxybenzoate adh: acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (not acylating) C7477_RS02030 C7477_RS17335
4-hydroxybenzoate mhpD: 2-hydroxypentadienoate hydratase
4-hydroxybenzoate mhpE: 4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase C7477_RS08100
4-hydroxybenzoate pcaK: 4-hydroxybenzoate transporter pcaK
4-hydroxybenzoate pobA: 4-hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase
4-hydroxybenzoate praA: protocatechuate 2,3-dioxygenase
4-hydroxybenzoate xylF: 2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde hydrolase
alanine braC: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, substrate binding protein (BraC/NatB) C7477_RS09150 C7477_RS01685
alanine braD: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (BraD/NatD) C7477_RS09175
alanine braE: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (BraE/NatC) C7477_RS09170
alanine braF: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, ATP-binding component 1 (BraF/NatA) C7477_RS09165 C7477_RS05360
arabinose xacB: L-arabinose 1-dehydrogenase C7477_RS04415 C7477_RS09435
arabinose xacD: L-arabinonate dehydratase C7477_RS13890 C7477_RS13745
cellobiose cbp: cellobiose phosphorylase
citrulline AO353_03040: ABC transporter for L-Citrulline, ATPase component C7477_RS15120 C7477_RS12950
citrulline AO353_03045: ABC transporter for L-Citrulline, permease component 2 C7477_RS15125 C7477_RS09135
citrulline AO353_03050: ABC transporter for L-Citrulline, permease component 1 C7477_RS15130 C7477_RS09130
citrulline AO353_03055: ABC transporter for L-Citrulline, periplasmic substrate-binding component C7477_RS09125 C7477_RS09120
citrulline arcC: carbamate kinase
D-alanine dadA: D-alanine dehydrogenase C7477_RS04965
D-alanine Pf6N2E2_5402: ABC transporter for D-Alanine, substrate-binding component C7477_RS12965
D-alanine Pf6N2E2_5403: ABC transporter for D-Alanine, permease component 2 C7477_RS12960
D-alanine Pf6N2E2_5404: ABC transporter for D-Alanine, permease component 1 C7477_RS12955 C7477_RS12390
D-alanine Pf6N2E2_5405: ABC transporter for D-Alanine, ATPase component C7477_RS12950 C7477_RS15120
D-serine cycA: D-serine:H+ symporter CycA C7477_RS13980
D-serine dsdA: D-serine ammonia-lyase C7477_RS02530
deoxyinosine adh: acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (not acylating) C7477_RS02030 C7477_RS17335
deoxyinosine nupC: deoxyinosine:H+ symporter NupC
deoxyribonate aacS: acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase C7477_RS15250
deoxyribonate deoxyribonate-dehyd: 2-deoxy-D-ribonate 3-dehydrogenase C7477_RS06910 C7477_RS09440
deoxyribonate deoxyribonate-transport: 2-deoxy-D-ribonate transporter
deoxyribonate ketodeoxyribonate-cleavage: 2-deoxy-3-keto-D-ribonate cleavage enzyme
deoxyribose adh: acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (not acylating) C7477_RS02030 C7477_RS17335
deoxyribose deoP: deoxyribose transporter
ethanol adh: acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (not acylating) C7477_RS02030 C7477_RS17335
ethanol etoh-dh-nad: ethanol dehydrogenase (NAD(P)) C7477_RS17345 C7477_RS02270
galactose dgoD: D-galactonate dehydratase C7477_RS13890 C7477_RS13745
galacturonate exuT: D-galacturonate transporter ExuT
gluconate gntB: gluconate TRAP transporter, large permease component C7477_RS02260 C7477_RS15555
glucosamine nagX: transmembrane glucosamine N-acetyltransferase NagX
glucose-6-P uhpT: glucose-6-phosphate:phosphate antiporter
glucuronate dctQ: D-glucuronate TRAP transporter, small permease component C7477_RS00810
isoleucine acdH: (2S)-2-methylbutanoyl-CoA dehydrogenase C7477_RS01300
isoleucine bkdA: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E1 component alpha subunit C7477_RS16445
isoleucine bkdB: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E1 component beta subunit C7477_RS16440
isoleucine bkdC: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E2 component C7477_RS05725 C7477_RS16435
isoleucine ivdG: 3-hydroxy-2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase C7477_RS17870 C7477_RS08275
isoleucine pccA: propionyl-CoA carboxylase, alpha subunit C7477_RS09800 C7477_RS08875
isoleucine pccB: propionyl-CoA carboxylase, beta subunit
L-malate sdlC: L-malate:Na+ symporter SdlC
lactose dgoD: D-galactonate dehydratase C7477_RS13890 C7477_RS13745
lactose lacP: lactose permease LacP
lactose lacZ: lactase (homomeric)
leucine aacS: acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase C7477_RS15250
leucine bkdA: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E1 component alpha subunit C7477_RS16445
leucine bkdB: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E1 component beta subunit C7477_RS16440
leucine bkdC: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E2 component C7477_RS05725 C7477_RS16435
leucine liuB: 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, alpha (biotin-containing) subunit C7477_RS09800 C7477_RS17935
leucine liuC: 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase C7477_RS04670 C7477_RS16650
leucine liuD: 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase, beta subunit
leucine liuE: hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA lyase
lysine lysN: 2-aminoadipate transaminase C7477_RS15835 C7477_RS05570
lysine ydiJ: (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase C7477_RS01285
maltose susB: alpha-glucosidase (maltase)
mannitol mt2d: mannitol 2-dehydrogenase C7477_RS15550 C7477_RS09435
mannitol mtlG: polyol ABC transporter, permease component 2 (MtlG/SmoG) C7477_RS09450 C7477_RS13715
mannose man-isomerase: D-mannose isomerase
myoinositol iolC: 5-dehydro-2-deoxy-D-gluconate kinase
myoinositol iolJ: 5-dehydro-2-deoxyphosphogluconate aldolase
myoinositol PGA1_c07300: myo-inositol ABC transport, substrate-binding component C7477_RS15705
phenylacetate paaA: phenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-epoxidase, subunit A
phenylacetate paaB: phenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-epoxidase, subunit B
phenylacetate paaC: phenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-epoxidase, subunit C
phenylacetate paaE: phenylacetyl-CoA 1,2-epoxidase, subunit E
phenylacetate paaG: 1,2-epoxyphenylacetyl-CoA isomerase / 2-(oxepinyl)acetyl-CoA isomerase / didehydroadipyl-CoA isomerase C7477_RS04670
phenylacetate paaH: 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA dehydrogenase C7477_RS16650 C7477_RS05975
phenylacetate paaJ1: 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA thiolase C7477_RS17875 C7477_RS16645
phenylacetate paaJ2: 3-oxoadipyl-CoA thiolase C7477_RS17875 C7477_RS16645
phenylacetate paaK: phenylacetate-CoA ligase
phenylacetate paaT: phenylacetate transporter Paa
phenylacetate paaZ1: oxepin-CoA hydrolase C7477_RS04670
phenylacetate paaZ2: 3-oxo-5,6-didehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase
phenylalanine aacS: acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase C7477_RS15250
phenylalanine fahA: fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase C7477_RS09525 C7477_RS14915
phenylalanine hmgA: homogentisate dioxygenase
phenylalanine HPD: 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase
phenylalanine livH: L-phenylalanine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (LivH) C7477_RS09175 C7477_RS12430
phenylalanine livJ: L-phenylalanine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component LivJ/LivK C7477_RS09150 C7477_RS01685
phenylalanine maiA: maleylacetoacetate isomerase C7477_RS11235
phenylalanine PAH: phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase
phenylalanine PCBD: pterin-4-alpha-carbinoalamine dehydratase
phenylalanine QDPR: 6,7-dihydropteridine reductase C7477_RS13920
propionate pccA: propionyl-CoA carboxylase, alpha subunit C7477_RS09800 C7477_RS08875
propionate pccB: propionyl-CoA carboxylase, beta subunit
putrescine gabD: succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase C7477_RS02030 C7477_RS17335
putrescine patA: putrescine aminotransferase (PatA/SpuC) C7477_RS13250 C7477_RS13210
putrescine patD: gamma-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase C7477_RS17335 C7477_RS02030
putrescine potD: putrescine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component (PotD/PotF) C7477_RS00140
serine braC: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, substrate binding protein (BraC/NatB) C7477_RS09150 C7477_RS01685
serine braD: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (BraD/NatD) C7477_RS09175
serine braE: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (BraE/NatC) C7477_RS09170
serine braF: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, ATP-binding component 1 (BraF/NatA) C7477_RS09165 C7477_RS05360
succinate sdc: succinate:Na+ symporter Sdc
sucrose SUS: sucrose synthase
threonine braC: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, substrate binding protein (BraC/NatB) C7477_RS09150 C7477_RS01685
threonine braD: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (BraD/NatD) C7477_RS09175
threonine braE: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (BraE/NatC) C7477_RS09170
threonine braF: L-alanine/L-serine/L-threonine ABC transporter, ATP-binding component 1 (BraF/NatA) C7477_RS09165 C7477_RS05360
threonine tdh: L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase C7477_RS10800 C7477_RS15570
threonine tynA: aminoacetone oxidase
thymidine adh: acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (not acylating) C7477_RS02030 C7477_RS17335
thymidine nupG: thymidine permease NupG/XapB
trehalose PsTP: trehalose phosphorylase
tryptophan aroP: tryptophan:H+ symporter AroP C7477_RS13980
tryptophan tnaA: tryptophanase
tyrosine aacS: acetoacetyl-CoA synthetase C7477_RS15250
tyrosine aroP: L-tyrosine transporter (AroP/FywP) C7477_RS13980
tyrosine fahA: fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase C7477_RS09525 C7477_RS14915
tyrosine hmgA: homogentisate dioxygenase
tyrosine HPD: 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase
tyrosine maiA: maleylacetoacetate isomerase C7477_RS11235
valine acdH: isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase C7477_RS16640 C7477_RS01300
valine bkdA: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E1 component alpha subunit C7477_RS16445
valine bkdB: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E1 component beta subunit C7477_RS16440
valine bkdC: branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase, E2 component C7477_RS05725 C7477_RS16435
valine mmsA: methylmalonate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase C7477_RS15650 C7477_RS02030
valine mmsB: 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase C7477_RS16460
valine pccA: propionyl-CoA carboxylase, alpha subunit C7477_RS09800 C7477_RS08875
valine pccB: propionyl-CoA carboxylase, beta subunit
xylitol PLT5: xylitol:H+ symporter PLT5
xylitol xdhA: xylitol dehydrogenase C7477_RS15570 C7477_RS10275

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory