GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

L-histidine catabolism in Rhizobium leguminosarum WSM1325

Best path

braC, braD, braE, braF, braG, hutH, hutU, hutI, hutF, hutG'

Rules

Overview: Histidine utilization in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways L-histidine degradation I (link) or II (link). These pathways are very similar. Other pathways in MetaCyc (III-VI) are not complete or are not reported in prokaryotes, so they are not included.

48 steps (36 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
braC ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, substrate-binding component BraC RLEG_RS16390 RLEG_RS15300
braD ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 1 (BraD) RLEG_RS16415
braE ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 2 (BraE) RLEG_RS16410
braF ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 1 (BraF) RLEG_RS16405 RLEG_RS27560
braG ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 2 (BraG) RLEG_RS16400 RLEG_RS30575
hutH histidine ammonia-lyase RLEG_RS28530 RLEG_RS28475
hutU urocanase RLEG_RS28540 RLEG_RS22985
hutI imidazole-5-propionate hydrolase RLEG_RS28525
hutF N-formiminoglutamate deiminase RLEG_RS28520
hutG' N-formylglutamate amidohydrolase RLEG_RS28535 RLEG_RS17895
Alternative steps:
aapJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component AapJ RLEG_RS08730
aapM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (AapM) RLEG_RS08720 RLEG_RS34480
aapP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component AapP RLEG_RS08715 RLEG_RS29285
aapQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (AapQ) RLEG_RS08725
Ac3H11_2554 ABC transporter for L-Histidine, permease component 2 RLEG_RS20610 RLEG_RS25950
Ac3H11_2555 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 2 RLEG_RS20605 RLEG_RS11315
Ac3H11_2560 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RLEG_RS34565 RLEG_RS16245
Ac3H11_2561 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 RLEG_RS34650
Ac3H11_2562 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 1
bgtA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component BgtA RLEG_RS26105 RLEG_RS25940
bgtB L-histidine ABC transporter, fused substrate-binding and permease components (BgtB/BgtAB)
BPHYT_RS24000 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component RLEG_RS28495 RLEG_RS11315
BPHYT_RS24005 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 RLEG_RS28490 RLEG_RS34590
BPHYT_RS24010 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 RLEG_RS28485 RLEG_RS34585
BPHYT_RS24015 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RLEG_RS28480 RLEG_RS34600
Ga0059261_1577 L-histidine transporter
hisJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HisJ RLEG_RS11315 RLEG_RS34595
hisM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) RLEG_RS11325 RLEG_RS34585
hisP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP RLEG_RS34600 RLEG_RS28480
hisQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) RLEG_RS11320 RLEG_RS34590
hutG N-formiminoglutamate formiminohydrolase
hutV L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HutV RLEG_RS23930 RLEG_RS24025
hutW L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HutW RLEG_RS23935 RLEG_RS15270
hutX L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HutX RLEG_RS23940
LAT2 L-histidine transporter
LHT L-histidine transporter
natA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 1 (NatA) RLEG_RS16405 RLEG_RS27560
natB L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component NatB
natC L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NatC)
natD L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NatD) RLEG_RS16360 RLEG_RS27550
natE L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 2 (NatE) RLEG_RS16400 RLEG_RS30575
PA5503 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RLEG_RS33120 RLEG_RS25940
PA5504 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component RLEG_RS33125 RLEG_RS00760
PA5505 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component RLEG_RS33115
permease L-histidine permease
PTR2 L-histidine:H+ symporter
S15A3 L-histidine transporter
SLC38A3 L-histidine:Na+ symporter

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory