GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

L-histidine catabolism in Rhizobium freirei PRF 81

Best path

braC, braD, braE, braF, braG, hutH, hutU, hutI, hutF, hutG'

Rules

Overview: Histidine utilization in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways L-histidine degradation I (link) or II (link). These pathways are very similar. Other pathways in MetaCyc (III-VI) are not complete or are not reported in prokaryotes, so they are not included.

48 steps (37 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
braC ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, substrate-binding component BraC RHSP_RS00440 RHSP_RS24770
braD ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 1 (BraD) RHSP_RS00465 RHSP_RS18045
braE ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 2 (BraE) RHSP_RS00460 RHSP_RS17305
braF ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 1 (BraF) RHSP_RS00455 RHSP_RS18030
braG ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 2 (BraG) RHSP_RS00450 RHSP_RS18040
hutH histidine ammonia-lyase RHSP_RS27975 RHSP_RS24410
hutU urocanase RHSP_RS27970 RHSP_RS02670
hutI imidazole-5-propionate hydrolase RHSP_RS27980
hutF N-formiminoglutamate deiminase RHSP_RS27985
hutG' N-formylglutamate amidohydrolase RHSP_RS13170
Alternative steps:
aapJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component AapJ RHSP_RS15285 RHSP_RS00995
aapM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (AapM) RHSP_RS15275 RHSP_RS00985
aapP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component AapP RHSP_RS15270 RHSP_RS08130
aapQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (AapQ) RHSP_RS15280 RHSP_RS00990
Ac3H11_2554 ABC transporter for L-Histidine, permease component 2 RHSP_RS28425 RHSP_RS01035
Ac3H11_2555 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 2 RHSP_RS07705 RHSP_RS28420
Ac3H11_2560 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RHSP_RS00350 RHSP_RS08495
Ac3H11_2561 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 RHSP_RS08485 RHSP_RS27530
Ac3H11_2562 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 1
bgtA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component BgtA RHSP_RS24640 RHSP_RS08130
bgtB L-histidine ABC transporter, fused substrate-binding and permease components (BgtB/BgtAB)
BPHYT_RS24000 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component RHSP_RS24390 RHSP_RS22955
BPHYT_RS24005 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 RHSP_RS24395 RHSP_RS08830
BPHYT_RS24010 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 RHSP_RS24400 RHSP_RS22960
BPHYT_RS24015 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RHSP_RS24405 RHSP_RS00540
Ga0059261_1577 L-histidine transporter
hisJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HisJ RHSP_RS03670 RHSP_RS08825
hisM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) RHSP_RS22960 RHSP_RS24400
hisP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP RHSP_RS00540 RHSP_RS08840
hisQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) RHSP_RS22965 RHSP_RS24395
hutG N-formiminoglutamate formiminohydrolase
hutV L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HutV RHSP_RS09695 RHSP_RS27785
hutW L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HutW RHSP_RS09690 RHSP_RS11545
hutX L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HutX RHSP_RS09680 RHSP_RS24955
LAT2 L-histidine transporter
LHT L-histidine transporter
natA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 1 (NatA) RHSP_RS09470 RHSP_RS00455
natB L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component NatB
natC L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NatC)
natD L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NatD) RHSP_RS09460 RHSP_RS22335
natE L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 2 (NatE) RHSP_RS09465 RHSP_RS00450
PA5503 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RHSP_RS12430 RHSP_RS07695
PA5504 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component RHSP_RS12435
PA5505 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component RHSP_RS12425
permease L-histidine permease RHSP_RS26460
PTR2 L-histidine:H+ symporter
S15A3 L-histidine transporter
SLC38A3 L-histidine:Na+ symporter

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

Links

Downloads

Related tools

About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory