GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

L-histidine catabolism in Pandoraea thiooxydans ATSB16

Best path

permease, hutH, hutU, hutI, hutF, hutG'

Rules

Overview: Histidine utilization in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways L-histidine degradation I (link) or II (link). These pathways are very similar. Other pathways in MetaCyc (III-VI) are not complete or are not reported in prokaryotes, so they are not included.

48 steps (35 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
permease L-histidine permease PATSB16_RS09985 PATSB16_RS06000
hutH histidine ammonia-lyase PATSB16_RS08615
hutU urocanase PATSB16_RS08620
hutI imidazole-5-propionate hydrolase PATSB16_RS08630
hutF N-formiminoglutamate deiminase PATSB16_RS08635
hutG' N-formylglutamate amidohydrolase PATSB16_RS08640
Alternative steps:
aapJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component AapJ
aapM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (AapM) PATSB16_RS07000 PATSB16_RS17675
aapP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component AapP PATSB16_RS15000 PATSB16_RS15715
aapQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (AapQ) PATSB16_RS14995
Ac3H11_2554 ABC transporter for L-Histidine, permease component 2 PATSB16_RS13415 PATSB16_RS18540
Ac3H11_2555 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 2 PATSB16_RS13420 PATSB16_RS06995
Ac3H11_2560 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component PATSB16_RS05860 PATSB16_RS04035
Ac3H11_2561 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 PATSB16_RS13895 PATSB16_RS07880
Ac3H11_2562 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 1
bgtA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component BgtA PATSB16_RS07005 PATSB16_RS01415
bgtB L-histidine ABC transporter, fused substrate-binding and permease components (BgtB/BgtAB)
BPHYT_RS24000 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component PATSB16_RS18535
BPHYT_RS24005 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 PATSB16_RS08590 PATSB16_RS13415
BPHYT_RS24010 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 PATSB16_RS13415 PATSB16_RS05360
BPHYT_RS24015 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component PATSB16_RS08600 PATSB16_RS01415
braC ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, substrate-binding component BraC PATSB16_RS00990 PATSB16_RS05680
braD ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 1 (BraD) PATSB16_RS00995 PATSB16_RS05685
braE ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 2 (BraE) PATSB16_RS01000 PATSB16_RS05690
braF ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 1 (BraF) PATSB16_RS05695 PATSB16_RS12750
braG ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 2 (BraG) PATSB16_RS01010 PATSB16_RS05700
Ga0059261_1577 L-histidine transporter
hisJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HisJ PATSB16_RS18535 PATSB16_RS05365
hisM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) PATSB16_RS13415 PATSB16_RS05360
hisP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP PATSB16_RS08600 PATSB16_RS14910
hisQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) PATSB16_RS10375 PATSB16_RS01410
hutG N-formiminoglutamate formiminohydrolase PATSB16_RS13405 PATSB16_RS14245
hutV L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HutV PATSB16_RS15330 PATSB16_RS18610
hutW L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HutW PATSB16_RS15335 PATSB16_RS04025
hutX L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HutX
LAT2 L-histidine transporter
LHT L-histidine transporter
natA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 1 (NatA) PATSB16_RS03645 PATSB16_RS12750
natB L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component NatB
natC L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NatC)
natD L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NatD) PATSB16_RS03635 PATSB16_RS05685
natE L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 2 (NatE) PATSB16_RS03650 PATSB16_RS05700
PA5503 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component PATSB16_RS17690 PATSB16_RS01415
PA5504 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component PATSB16_RS15335
PA5505 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component
PTR2 L-histidine:H+ symporter
S15A3 L-histidine transporter
SLC38A3 L-histidine:Na+ symporter

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory