GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

L-histidine catabolism in Pseudomonas baetica a390

Best path

hisP, hisM, hisQ, hisJ, hutH, hutU, hutI, hutF, hutG'

Rules

Overview: Histidine utilization in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways L-histidine degradation I (link) or II (link). These pathways are very similar. Other pathways in MetaCyc (III-VI) are not complete or are not reported in prokaryotes, so they are not included.

48 steps (36 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
hisP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP C0J26_RS01695 C0J26_RS10610
hisM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) C0J26_RS01680 C0J26_RS08820
hisQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) C0J26_RS01685 C0J26_RS08825
hisJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HisJ C0J26_RS01690 C0J26_RS16195
hutH histidine ammonia-lyase C0J26_RS02025 C0J26_RS02020
hutU urocanase C0J26_RS01995
hutI imidazole-5-propionate hydrolase C0J26_RS02030
hutF N-formiminoglutamate deiminase C0J26_RS01975
hutG' N-formylglutamate amidohydrolase C0J26_RS02035
Alternative steps:
aapJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component AapJ C0J26_RS05850
aapM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (AapM) C0J26_RS05860 C0J26_RS02070
aapP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component AapP C0J26_RS05865 C0J26_RS21640
aapQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (AapQ) C0J26_RS05855
Ac3H11_2554 ABC transporter for L-Histidine, permease component 2 C0J26_RS02070 C0J26_RS01290
Ac3H11_2555 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 2 C0J26_RS01295 C0J26_RS05820
Ac3H11_2560 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component C0J26_RS13315 C0J26_RS15410
Ac3H11_2561 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 C0J26_RS01335 C0J26_RS15405
Ac3H11_2562 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 1
bgtA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component BgtA C0J26_RS08810 C0J26_RS10610
bgtB L-histidine ABC transporter, fused substrate-binding and permease components (BgtB/BgtAB)
BPHYT_RS24000 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component C0J26_RS16195 C0J26_RS01690
BPHYT_RS24005 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 C0J26_RS08825 C0J26_RS01685
BPHYT_RS24010 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 C0J26_RS10600 C0J26_RS01680
BPHYT_RS24015 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component C0J26_RS01695 C0J26_RS10610
braC ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, substrate-binding component BraC C0J26_RS09040
braD ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 1 (BraD) C0J26_RS09035
braE ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 2 (BraE) C0J26_RS09030
braF ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 1 (BraF) C0J26_RS09025 C0J26_RS03610
braG ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 2 (BraG) C0J26_RS09020 C0J26_RS03600
Ga0059261_1577 L-histidine transporter
hutG N-formiminoglutamate formiminohydrolase
hutV L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HutV C0J26_RS02015 C0J26_RS28370
hutW L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HutW C0J26_RS02010 C0J26_RS28365
hutX L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HutX C0J26_RS02005 C0J26_RS12465
LAT2 L-histidine transporter
LHT L-histidine transporter
natA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 1 (NatA) C0J26_RS09025 C0J26_RS03610
natB L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component NatB
natC L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NatC)
natD L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NatD)
natE L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 2 (NatE) C0J26_RS09020 C0J26_RS03610
PA5503 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component C0J26_RS00475 C0J26_RS01255
PA5504 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component C0J26_RS00480 C0J26_RS12370
PA5505 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component C0J26_RS00485 C0J26_RS01200
permease L-histidine permease C0J26_RS21710 C0J26_RS20455
PTR2 L-histidine:H+ symporter
S15A3 L-histidine transporter
SLC38A3 L-histidine:Na+ symporter

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory