Align tartronate semialdehyde reductase 2 (characterized)
to candidate GFF3544 HP15_3486 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase and related beta-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase
Query= ecocyc::G6278-MONOMER (292 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Marino:GFF3544 Length = 303 Score = 223 bits (567), Expect = 5e-63 Identities = 126/282 (44%), Positives = 167/282 (59%), Gaps = 2/282 (0%) Query: 3 LGFIGLGIMGTPMAINLARAGHQLHVTTIGPVADELLSLGAVSVETARQVTEASDIIFIM 62 + F+G+G+MGTPM NL AG + + E + AV E+ + +D++ M Sbjct: 8 IAFLGIGLMGTPMTRNLLNAGFPMTLWNRTSSKCEPFASEAVIAESPAEAVANADVVITM 67 Query: 63 VPDTPQVEEVLFGENGCTKASLKGKTIVDMSSISPIETKRFARQVNELGGDYLDAPVSGG 122 + ++ VE+VL + G A G ++DMSSI P +R V E G Y+DAPVSGG Sbjct: 68 LENSDVVEQVLVAQ-GAIDALKPGALVIDMSSIQPSVARRHGELVAEQGAGYVDAPVSGG 126 Query: 123 EIGAREGTLSIMVGGDEAVFERVKPLFELLGKNITLVGGNGDGQTCKVANQIIVALNIEA 182 +GA E LSIM GG EA +R +P+FE LGK T +G G GQ K+ANQ IV + I A Sbjct: 127 TVGAAEARLSIMAGGSEADVDRARPVFEALGK-CTRIGPVGAGQLAKLANQAIVGITIGA 185 Query: 183 VSEALLFASKAGADPVRVRQALMGGFASSRILEVHGERMIKRTFNPGFKIALHQKDLNLA 242 VSEALL A+K GADP VR+AL+GGFA SRILE+HG+RMI R F PG + KD+ + Sbjct: 186 VSEALLLAAKGGADPAAVREALLGGFAGSRILELHGQRMIDREFAPGAPARIQLKDMRMI 245 Query: 243 LQSAKALALNLPNTATCQELFNTCAANGGSQLDHSALVQALE 284 L A+A L LP + + ANG S +DHS L+ LE Sbjct: 246 LDEARAEGLTLPLAQQTHNEYLSLVANGHSDVDHSGLLLELE 287 Lambda K H 0.318 0.135 0.376 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 246 Number of extensions: 7 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 292 Length of database: 303 Length adjustment: 26 Effective length of query: 266 Effective length of database: 277 Effective search space: 73682 Effective search space used: 73682 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 48 (23.1 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Apr 09 2024. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see:
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory