GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

L-histidine catabolism in Rhizobium etli CFN 42

Best path

braC, braD, braE, braF, braG, hutH, hutU, hutI, hutF, hutG'

Rules

Overview: Histidine utilization in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways L-histidine degradation I (link) or II (link). These pathways are very similar. Other pathways in MetaCyc (III-VI) are not complete or are not reported in prokaryotes, so they are not included.

48 steps (37 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
braC ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, substrate-binding component BraC RHE_RS16985 RHE_RS15140
braD ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 1 (BraD) RHE_RS17010 RHE_RS16960
braE ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 2 (BraE) RHE_RS17005
braF ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 1 (BraF) RHE_RS17000 RHE_RS25470
braG ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 2 (BraG) RHE_RS16995 RHE_RS25475
hutH histidine ammonia-lyase RHE_RS24395 RHE_RS24440
hutU urocanase RHE_RS24380 RHE_RS01755
hutI imidazole-5-propionate hydrolase RHE_RS24400
hutF N-formiminoglutamate deiminase RHE_RS24405
hutG' N-formylglutamate amidohydrolase RHE_RS24385 RHE_RS18265
Alternative steps:
aapJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component AapJ RHE_RS09695
aapM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (AapM) RHE_RS09685 RHE_RS23760
aapP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component AapP RHE_RS09680 RHE_RS27420
aapQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (AapQ) RHE_RS09690 RHE_RS20265
Ac3H11_2554 ABC transporter for L-Histidine, permease component 2 RHE_RS20480 RHE_RS27395
Ac3H11_2555 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 2 RHE_RS20485 RHE_RS12350
Ac3H11_2560 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RHE_RS16850 RHE_RS22940
Ac3H11_2561 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1
Ac3H11_2562 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 1
bgtA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component BgtA RHE_RS27405 RHE_RS23640
bgtB L-histidine ABC transporter, fused substrate-binding and permease components (BgtB/BgtAB)
BPHYT_RS24000 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component RHE_RS24420 RHE_RS10970
BPHYT_RS24005 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 RHE_RS24425 RHE_RS10955
BPHYT_RS24010 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 RHE_RS24430 RHE_RS10950
BPHYT_RS24015 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RHE_RS24435 RHE_RS10945
Ga0059261_1577 L-histidine transporter
hisJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HisJ RHE_RS12350 RHE_RS23645
hisM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) RHE_RS30300 RHE_RS10950
hisP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP RHE_RS23640 RHE_RS10945
hisQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) RHE_RS12355 RHE_RS23650
hutG N-formiminoglutamate formiminohydrolase
hutV L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HutV RHE_RS28575 RHE_RS28485
hutW L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HutW RHE_RS28570 RHE_RS15785
hutX L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HutX RHE_RS28565
LAT2 L-histidine transporter
LHT L-histidine transporter
natA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 1 (NatA) RHE_RS17000 RHE_RS25470
natB L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component NatB RHE_RS15140
natC L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NatC)
natD L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NatD) RHE_RS25480
natE L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 2 (NatE) RHE_RS16995 RHE_RS25475
PA5503 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component RHE_RS22810 RHE_RS27405
PA5504 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component RHE_RS22805 RHE_RS02455
PA5505 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component RHE_RS22815
permease L-histidine permease RHE_RS25845
PTR2 L-histidine:H+ symporter
S15A3 L-histidine transporter
SLC38A3 L-histidine:Na+ symporter

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Apr 09 2024. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory