| Pathway | Step | Score | Similar to | Id. | Cov. | Bits | Other hit | Other id. | Other bits |
|---|
| sucrose catabolism | thuK | hi | ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 67% | 94% | 454.1 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | malK | hi | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 (characterized) | 57% | 97% | 386.3 | ABC transporter for D-Sorbitol, ATPase component | 54% | 373.6 |
| D-sorbitol (glucitol) catabolism | mtlK | med | ABC transporter for D-Sorbitol, ATPase component (characterized) | 54% | 100% | 373.6 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| lactose catabolism | lacK | med | LacK, component of Lactose porter (characterized) | 55% | 100% | 370.9 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-mannitol catabolism | mtlK | med | MtlK, component of The polyol (mannitol, glucitol (sorbitol), arabitol (arabinitol; lyxitol)) uptake porter, MtlEFGK (characterized) | 52% | 100% | 367.1 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | aglK | med | ABC transporter for D-Maltose and D-Trehalose, ATPase component (characterized) | 53% | 99% | 351.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | thuK | med | ABC transporter for D-Maltose and D-Trehalose, ATPase component (characterized) | 53% | 99% | 351.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | aglK | med | ABC transporter for D-Maltose and D-Trehalose, ATPase component (characterized) | 53% | 99% | 351.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | aglK | med | ABC transporter for D-Maltose and D-Trehalose, ATPase component (characterized) | 53% | 99% | 351.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-cellobiose catabolism | gtsD | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-glucose catabolism | gtsD | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| lactose catabolism | gtsD | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | gtsD | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-mannose catabolism | TT_C0211 | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | gtsD | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | gtsD | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | thuK | med | Sugar-binding transport ATP-binding protein aka MalK1 aka TT_C0211, component of The trehalose/maltose/sucrose/palatinose porter (TTC1627-9) plus MalK1 (ABC protein, shared with 3.A.1.1.24) (Silva et al. 2005; Chevance et al., 2006). The receptor (TTC1627) binds disaccharide alpha-glycosides, namely trehalose (alpha-1,1), sucrose (alpha-1,2), maltose (alpha-1,4), palatinose (alpha-1,6) and glucose (characterized) | 52% | 95% | 342.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | malK_Aa | med | ABC-type maltose transporter (EC 7.5.2.1) (characterized) | 51% | 95% | 339 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| xylitol catabolism | Dshi_0546 | med | ABC transporter for Xylitol, ATPase component (characterized) | 51% | 100% | 338.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | malK1 | med | MalK; aka Sugar ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein, component of The maltose, maltotriose, mannotetraose (MalE1)/maltose, maltotriose, trehalose (MalE2) porter (Nanavati et al., 2005). For MalG1 (823aas) and MalG2 (833aas), the C-terminal transmembrane domain with 6 putative TMSs is preceded by a single N-terminal TMS and a large (600 residue) hydrophilic region showing sequence similarity to MLP1 and 2 (9.A.14; e-12 & e-7) as well as other proteins (characterized) | 49% | 97% | 334.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-cellobiose catabolism | aglK' | med | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.19 (characterized, see rationale) | 51% | 96% | 333.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-glucose catabolism | aglK' | med | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.19 (characterized, see rationale) | 51% | 96% | 333.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| lactose catabolism | aglK' | med | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.19 (characterized, see rationale) | 51% | 96% | 333.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | aglK' | med | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.19 (characterized, see rationale) | 51% | 96% | 333.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | aglK' | med | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.19 (characterized, see rationale) | 51% | 96% | 333.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | aglK' | med | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.19 (characterized, see rationale) | 51% | 96% | 333.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| L-fucose catabolism | SM_b21106 | med | ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component (characterized) | 50% | 100% | 330.9 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | malK | med | MsmK aka SMU.882, component of The raffinose/stachyose transporter, MsmEFGK (MalK (3.A.1.1.27) can probably substitute for MsmK; Webb et al., 2008). This system may also transport melibiose, isomaltotriose and sucrose as well as isomaltosaccharides (characterized) | 50% | 99% | 329.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | malK_Sm | med | MalK, component of Maltose/Maltotriose/maltodextrin (up to 7 glucose units) transporters MalXFGK (MsmK (3.A.1.1.28) can probably substitute for MalK; Webb et al., 2008) (characterized) | 49% | 98% | 325.9 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-xylose catabolism | gtsD | med | ABC transporter for D-Glucose-6-Phosphate, ATPase component (characterized) | 47% | 97% | 321.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| N-acetyl-D-glucosamine catabolism | SMc02869 | med | N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine ABC transport system, ATPase component (characterized) | 62% | 76% | 319.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism | SMc02869 | med | N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine ABC transport system, ATPase component (characterized) | 62% | 76% | 319.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| xylitol catabolism | HSERO_RS17020 | med | ABC-type sugar transport system, ATPase component protein (characterized, see rationale) | 47% | 92% | 310.1 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-cellobiose catabolism | msiK | med | MsiK protein, component of The cellobiose/cellotriose (and possibly higher cellooligosaccharides), CebEFGMsiK [MsiK functions to energize several ABC transporters including those for maltose/maltotriose and trehalose] (characterized) | 46% | 100% | 309.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-galactose catabolism | PfGW456L13_1897 | med | ABC transporter for D-Galactose and D-Glucose, ATPase component (characterized) | 47% | 95% | 308.5 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | musK | med | ABC-type maltose transporter (EC 7.5.2.1) (characterized) | 46% | 100% | 301.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | xacK | med | Xylose/arabinose import ATP-binding protein XacK; EC 7.5.2.13 (characterized, see rationale) | 46% | 96% | 299.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | malK_Bb | med | ABC-type maltose transport, ATP binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 48% | 97% | 299.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism | SM_b21216 | med | ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 46% | 100% | 295.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-cellobiose catabolism | SMc04256 | med | ABC transporter for D-Cellobiose and D-Salicin, ATPase component (characterized) | 45% | 98% | 288.1 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | xacJ | med | Xylose/arabinose import ATP-binding protein XacJ; EC 7.5.2.13 (characterized, see rationale) | 42% | 94% | 266.2 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| putrescine catabolism | potA | med | spermidine/putrescine ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein PotA; EC 3.6.3.31 (characterized) | 43% | 86% | 257.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | treV | med | TreV, component of Trehalose porter (characterized) | 45% | 86% | 234.6 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| glycerol catabolism | glpT | lo | GlpT, component of Glycerol uptake porter, GlpSTPQV (characterized) | 39% | 87% | 221.1 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | araV | lo | AraV, component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter (characterized) | 33% | 100% | 206.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-fructose catabolism | araV | lo | AraV, component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter (characterized) | 33% | 100% | 206.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | araV | lo | AraV, component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter (characterized) | 33% | 100% | 206.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-xylose catabolism | araV | lo | AraV, component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter (characterized) | 33% | 100% | 206.8 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-cellobiose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-galactose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-glucose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| lactose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| D-mannose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | glcV | lo | monosaccharide-transporting ATPase (EC 3.6.3.17) (characterized) | 34% | 99% | 205.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| glycerol catabolism | glpS | lo | ABC transporter for Glycerol, ATPase component 1 (characterized) | 36% | 98% | 195.3 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
| L-proline catabolism | opuBA | lo | BilEA aka OpuBA protein, component of A proline/glycine betaine uptake system. Also reported to be a bile exclusion system that exports oxgall and other bile compounds, BilEA/EB or OpuBA/BB (required for normal virulence) (characterized) | 39% | 80% | 183.7 | Maltose/maltodextrin import ATP-binding protein MalK; EC 7.5.2.1 | 57% | 386.3 |
This GapMind analysis is from Apr 09 2024. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using
ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST)
against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using
HMMer with enzyme models (usually from
TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps."
For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways.
For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete
high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and
there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time.
Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know