Align branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase (EC 2.6.1.42) (characterized)
to candidate 353418 BT3892 branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (NCBI ptt file)
Query= BRENDA::Q7BPX6 (340 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 Length = 339 Score = 333 bits (855), Expect = 3e-96 Identities = 173/338 (51%), Positives = 228/338 (67%), Gaps = 4/338 (1%) Query: 5 LDWENLGFSYRNLPFRYIARFKDGKWSAGELTGDNQLHISESSPALHYGQQGFEGLKAYR 64 +DW NL F Y + F++G W E++ D L++ ++ LHYGQ+ FEGLKA+R Sbjct: 4 IDWANLSFGYMKTDYNVRINFRNGAWGELEVSSDEHLNLHMAATCLHYGQEAFEGLKAFR 63 Query: 65 TKDGSIQLFRPDQNAARLQKTARRLCMAEVSTEMFIDAVKQVVKANKDFVPPYGTGATLY 124 KDG +++FR ++NAARLQ T + + MAE+ TE F +A+ +VVK N+ F+PPY TGA+LY Sbjct: 64 GKDGKVRIFRLEENAARLQSTCQGILMAELPTERFKEAILKVVKLNERFIPPYETGASLY 123 Query: 125 LRPLLIGVGDVIGVKPADEYIFKVFAMPVGSYFKGGLAPSKFVISREYDRAAPLGTGGAK 184 +RPLLIG +GV PA+EY+F VF PVG YFKGG + + +VI RE+DRAAP GTG K Sbjct: 124 IRPLLIGTSAQVGVHPAEEYMFVVFVTPVGPYFKGGFSTNPYVIIREFDRAAPHGTGIYK 183 Query: 185 VGGNYAASLQAEVGAKASGYADAIYLDPSTHTKIEEVGAANFFGITADNEFITPLSPSIL 244 VGGNYAASL+A A GY+ YLD I+E GAANFFGI DN +ITP S SIL Sbjct: 184 VGGNYAASLRANKKAHDLGYSCEFYLDAKEKKYIDECGAANFFGI-KDNTYITPKSSSIL 242 Query: 245 PSITKYSLLYLAEHRLGLKAIEGEVYAKDLGKFVEAGACGTAAIISPIGRIDDGED--SY 302 PSIT SL+ LAE +G+K + ++L F EAGACGTAA+ISPI RIDD E+ SY Sbjct: 243 PSITNKSLMQLAED-MGIKVERRPIPEEELETFEEAGACGTAAVISPIQRIDDLENGKSY 301 Query: 303 IFHSETEVGPTVKRLYDELVGIQFGDVEAPEGWIVKVD 340 + + + GP +LY++L GIQ+GD GW+ V+ Sbjct: 302 VISKDGKPGPICTKLYNKLRGIQYGDEPDTHGWVTIVE 339 Lambda K H 0.318 0.138 0.407 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 350 Number of extensions: 20 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 340 Length of database: 339 Length adjustment: 28 Effective length of query: 312 Effective length of database: 311 Effective search space: 97032 Effective search space used: 97032 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 49 (23.5 bits)
Align candidate 353418 BT3892 (branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (NCBI ptt file))
to HMM TIGR01123 (ilvE: branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (EC 2.6.1.42))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR01123.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.11589.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR01123 [M=313] Accession: TIGR01123 Description: ilvE_II: branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 3.9e-114 366.8 0.0 4.5e-114 366.6 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 BT3892 branched-chain amino acid Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 BT3892 branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase (NCBI ptt file) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 366.6 0.0 4.5e-114 4.5e-114 1 312 [. 29 337 .. 29 338 .. 0.96 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 366.6 bits; conditional E-value: 4.5e-114 TIGR01123 1 WdeaelaseaeleldegsavlhYgqevfeGlkayRtadGkillfRpdanakRlrrsaerlllPeleeelflealkq 76 W e e+ s+++l+l+ +++ lhYgqe feGlka+R +dGk+ +fR ++na+Rl+++++ +l+ el++e f ea+ + lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 29 WGELEVSSDEHLNLHMAATCLHYGQEAFEGLKAFRGKDGKVRIFRLEENAARLQSTCQGILMAELPTERFKEAILK 104 88999*********************************************************************** PP TIGR01123 77 lvkadkdwvpkakseasLYlRPfliatednlGvkaakeylflvlasPvGaYfkgglapvsifveteyvRaapkGtG 152 +vk++++++p+++++asLY+RP+li+t +++Gv++a+ey+f+v+++PvG+Yfkgg ++ + e++Raap+GtG lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 105 VVKLNERFIPPYETGASLYIRPLLIGTSAQVGVHPAEEYMFVVFVTPVGPYFKGGFSTNPYVIIREFDRAAPHGTG 180 *******************************************************999889999************ PP TIGR01123 153 avkvgGnYaasllaqkkaaeqglddvvyldpvekkkieevGaaniflitkdgelvttplsesiLegvtresllela 228 kvgGnYaasl+a+kka++ g++ yld++ekk+i+e Gaan+f+i ++ + +tp+s siL+++t +sl++la lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 181 IYKVGGNYAASLRANKKAHDLGYSCEFYLDAKEKKYIDECGAANFFGIKDN--TYITPKSSSILPSITNKSLMQLA 254 ************************************************885..9999******************* PP TIGR01123 229 kdlgleveereiaidelkaaveaGeivfacGtaavitPvgelk..iegkevevkse.evGevtkklrdeltdiqyG 301 +d+g++ve r i +el+ + eaG acGtaavi+P++++ +gk+++++++ ++G++ +kl+++l +iqyG lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 255 EDMGIKVERRPIPEEELETFEEAG----ACGTAAVISPIQRIDdlENGKSYVISKDgKPGPICTKLYNKLRGIQYG 326 ************************....************99733477777765555******************* PP TIGR01123 302 kledkegWive 312 + d++gW++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Btheta:353418 327 DEPDTHGWVTI 337 ********975 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (313 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (339 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.01s 00:00:00.02 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 8.65 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory