Align acetolactate synthase (subunit 1/2) (EC 2.2.1.6) (characterized)
to candidate RR42_RS05440 RR42_RS05440 acetolactate synthase
Query= BRENDA::P00894 (163 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Cup4G11:RR42_RS05440 Length = 163 Score = 195 bits (496), Expect = 3e-55 Identities = 98/163 (60%), Positives = 131/163 (80%), Gaps = 1/163 (0%) Query: 1 MRRILSVLLENESGALSRVIGLFSQRGYNIESLTVAPTDDPTLSRMTIQTVGDEKVLEQI 60 MR I+SVLLENE GALSRV+GLFS RGYNIE+LTVAPT+D +LSRMTI T G + ++EQI Sbjct: 1 MRHIISVLLENEPGALSRVVGLFSARGYNIETLTVAPTEDASLSRMTIVTSGSDDIIEQI 60 Query: 61 EKQLHKLVDVLRVSELGQGAHVEREIMLVKIQASGYGRDEVKRNTEIFRGQIIDVTPSLY 120 K L++LV+V++V +L +GAH+ERE+MLVK++A G R+E+KR +IFRG+IIDVT Y Sbjct: 61 TKHLNRLVEVVKVVDLTEGAHIERELMLVKVRAVGKEREEMKRTADIFRGRIIDVTEKTY 120 Query: 121 TVQLAGTSGKLDAFLASIRDVAKIVEVARSGVVGLSRGDKIMR 163 T++L G GKLDAFL +I D A I+E R+G G+ RG++I++ Sbjct: 121 TIELTGNGGKLDAFLDAI-DRAAILETVRTGGSGIGRGERILK 162 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.360 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 113 Number of extensions: 4 Number of successful extensions: 2 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 163 Length of database: 163 Length adjustment: 18 Effective length of query: 145 Effective length of database: 145 Effective search space: 21025 Effective search space used: 21025 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 43 (21.2 bits)
Align candidate RR42_RS05440 RR42_RS05440 (acetolactate synthase)
to HMM TIGR00119 (ilvN: acetolactate synthase, small subunit (EC 2.2.1.6))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR00119.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.12405.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR00119 [M=158] Accession: TIGR00119 Description: acolac_sm: acetolactate synthase, small subunit Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 4.8e-67 210.9 1.8 5.4e-67 210.8 1.8 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__Cup4G11:RR42_RS05440 RR42_RS05440 acetolactate syntha Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Cup4G11:RR42_RS05440 RR42_RS05440 acetolactate synthase # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 210.8 1.8 5.4e-67 5.4e-67 1 157 [. 1 157 [. 1 158 [. 0.99 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 210.8 bits; conditional E-value: 5.4e-67 TIGR00119 1 kkhvlsvlvenepGvLsrvsGlfarrgfniesltvgeteekdlsrmtivvegddkvveqiekqleklvd 69 ++h++svl+enepG+Lsrv+Glf++rg+nie+ltv+ te++ lsrmtiv++g d+++eqi+k l++lv+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Cup4G11:RR42_RS05440 1 MRHIISVLLENEPGALSRVVGLFSARGYNIETLTVAPTEDASLSRMTIVTSGSDDIIEQITKHLNRLVE 69 69******************************************************************* PP TIGR00119 70 vlkvldlteseivkrelvlvkvsalgeerneikelteifrgrvvDvsedslivelsgkedkisaflkll 138 v+kv+dlte ++++rel+lvkv+a+g+er+e+k++++ifrgr++Dv+e+++++el+g+ +k++afl+++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Cup4G11:RR42_RS05440 70 VVKVVDLTEGAHIERELMLVKVRAVGKEREEMKRTADIFRGRIIDVTEKTYTIELTGNGGKLDAFLDAI 138 ********************************************************************* PP TIGR00119 139 kefgikevarsGlvalsrg 157 +i+e +r+G ++ rg lcl|FitnessBrowser__Cup4G11:RR42_RS05440 139 DRAAILETVRTGGSGIGRG 157 ************9999997 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (158 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (163 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.00u 0.01s 00:00:00.01 Elapsed: 00:00:00.00 # Mc/sec: 5.30 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory