Align threonine synthase; EC 4.2.3.1 (characterized)
to candidate 14149 b0004 threonine synthase (NCBI)
Query= CharProtDB::CH_002114 (428 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 b0004 threonine synthase (NCBI) Length = 428 Score = 851 bits (2199), Expect = 0.0 Identities = 428/428 (100%), Positives = 428/428 (100%) Query: 1 MKLYNLKDHNEQVSFAQAVTQGLGKNQGLFFPHDLPEFSLTEIDEMLKLDFVTRSAKILS 60 MKLYNLKDHNEQVSFAQAVTQGLGKNQGLFFPHDLPEFSLTEIDEMLKLDFVTRSAKILS Sbjct: 1 MKLYNLKDHNEQVSFAQAVTQGLGKNQGLFFPHDLPEFSLTEIDEMLKLDFVTRSAKILS 60 Query: 61 AFIGDEIPQEILEERVRAAFAFPAPVANVESDVGCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGGRFMAQMLTH 120 AFIGDEIPQEILEERVRAAFAFPAPVANVESDVGCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGGRFMAQMLTH Sbjct: 61 AFIGDEIPQEILEERVRAAFAFPAPVANVESDVGCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGGRFMAQMLTH 120 Query: 121 IAGDKPVTILTATSGDTGAAVAHAFYGLPNVKVVILYPRGKISPLQEKLFCTLGGNIETV 180 IAGDKPVTILTATSGDTGAAVAHAFYGLPNVKVVILYPRGKISPLQEKLFCTLGGNIETV Sbjct: 121 IAGDKPVTILTATSGDTGAAVAHAFYGLPNVKVVILYPRGKISPLQEKLFCTLGGNIETV 180 Query: 181 AIDGDFDACQALVKQAFDDEELKVALGLNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQLPQETRNQ 240 AIDGDFDACQALVKQAFDDEELKVALGLNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQLPQETRNQ Sbjct: 181 AIDGDFDACQALVKQAFDDEELKVALGLNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQLPQETRNQ 240 Query: 241 LVVSVPSGNFGDLTAGLLAKSLGLPVKRFIAATNVNDTVPRFLHDGQWSPKATQATLSNA 300 LVVSVPSGNFGDLTAGLLAKSLGLPVKRFIAATNVNDTVPRFLHDGQWSPKATQATLSNA Sbjct: 241 LVVSVPSGNFGDLTAGLLAKSLGLPVKRFIAATNVNDTVPRFLHDGQWSPKATQATLSNA 300 Query: 301 MDVSQPNNWPRVEELFRRKIWQLKELGYAAVDDETTQQTMRELKELGYTSEPHAAVAYRA 360 MDVSQPNNWPRVEELFRRKIWQLKELGYAAVDDETTQQTMRELKELGYTSEPHAAVAYRA Sbjct: 301 MDVSQPNNWPRVEELFRRKIWQLKELGYAAVDDETTQQTMRELKELGYTSEPHAAVAYRA 360 Query: 361 LRDQLNPGEYGLFLGTAHPAKFKESVEAILGETLDLPKELAERADLPLLSHNLPADFAAL 420 LRDQLNPGEYGLFLGTAHPAKFKESVEAILGETLDLPKELAERADLPLLSHNLPADFAAL Sbjct: 361 LRDQLNPGEYGLFLGTAHPAKFKESVEAILGETLDLPKELAERADLPLLSHNLPADFAAL 420 Query: 421 RKLMMNHQ 428 RKLMMNHQ Sbjct: 421 RKLMMNHQ 428 Lambda K H 0.319 0.135 0.395 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 773 Number of extensions: 19 Number of successful extensions: 1 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 428 Length of database: 428 Length adjustment: 32 Effective length of query: 396 Effective length of database: 396 Effective search space: 156816 Effective search space used: 156816 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.8 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
Align candidate 14149 b0004 (threonine synthase (NCBI))
to HMM TIGR00260 (thrC: threonine synthase (EC 4.2.3.1))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR00260.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.27944.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR00260 [M=340] Accession: TIGR00260 Description: thrC: threonine synthase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 1.6e-134 434.3 0.0 1.9e-134 434.1 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 b0004 threonine synthase (NCBI) Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 b0004 threonine synthase (NCBI) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 434.1 0.0 1.9e-134 1.9e-134 1 339 [. 52 397 .. 52 398 .. 0.97 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 434.1 bits; conditional E-value: 1.9e-134 TIGR00260 1 vvryreilevt...ekdlvdlaegstelfrspklaeevgaenlyvkelfhgPtlaFKDrglqfvavlltkalelgnetv 76 v+r+++il+++ e++++ l+e+++++f++p++ ++v++ ++ ++elfhgPtlaFKD+g++f+a++lt++++++ t+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 52 VTRSAKILSAFigdEIPQEILEERVRAAFAFPAPVANVES-DVGCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGGRFMAQMLTHIAGDKPVTI 129 689999999999999*************************.************************************** PP TIGR00260 77 lcAtsGdtgaaaaealagkanvkvvvLyPkgkispvkeklvtalaenakvlaikGdFDdaqdlvkeifedke...klkl 152 l+AtsGdtgaa+a+a++g +nvkvv+LyP+gkisp++ekl+++l +n++++ai+GdFD++q+lvk++f+d+e +l+l lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 130 LTATSGDTGAAVAHAFYGLPNVKVVILYPRGKISPLQEKLFCTLGGNIETVAIDGDFDACQALVKQAFDDEElkvALGL 208 *********************************************************************777777**** PP TIGR00260 153 nsvNsinparieaqktyafeiveqlgkespdkvvvpvpsgnfgailkGflekkelglpieklaiaaegaadivrrflks 231 ns+Nsin++r++aq++y+fe+v+ql++e+++++vv+vpsgnfg++++G l +k+lglp k++iaa++++d+v+rfl++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 209 NSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQLPQETRNQLVVSVPSGNFGDLTAG-LLAKSLGLP-VKRFIAATNVNDTVPRFLHD 285 ************************************************.7788888**.99****************** PP TIGR00260 232 gdlepkedkeTlstAmdignpsnveralelarrslgnledlkesvsdeeileaikklaeeegyllephtavavaalkkl 310 g+++pk++++Tls+Amd+++p+n++r++el+rr+ ++l++l+++++d+e+++++++ ++e gy+ eph+ava++al+++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 286 GQWSPKATQATLSNAMDVSQPNNWPRVEELFRRKIWQLKELGYAAVDDETTQQTMRELKELGYTSEPHAAVAYRALRDQ 364 ******************************************************************************* PP TIGR00260 311 vekgvs....atadpaKFeevvealtgnklkdp 339 ++ g + +ta+paKF+e+vea++g++l+ p lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:14149 365 LNPGEYglflGTAHPAKFKESVEAILGETLDLP 397 ****555889*******************9876 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (340 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (428 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.02u 0.01s 00:00:00.03 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 9.10 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory