Align threonine synthase; EC 4.2.3.1 (characterized)
to candidate 5208570 Shew_1081 threonine synthase (RefSeq)
Query= CharProtDB::CH_002114 (428 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 Shew_1081 threonine synthase (RefSeq) Length = 427 Score = 494 bits (1272), Expect = e-144 Identities = 254/421 (60%), Positives = 313/421 (74%), Gaps = 2/421 (0%) Query: 1 MKLYNLKDHNEQVSFAQAVTQGLGKNQGLFFPHDLPEFSLTEIDEMLKLDFVTRSAKILS 60 M+LYNLK +++VSF QAV GLGK++GLFFP +P+ L +D +L +DFV RS +L Sbjct: 1 MELYNLKHPSQKVSFTQAVKLGLGKDRGLFFPVSIPK--LDNVDALLAMDFVERSKAVLG 58 Query: 61 AFIGDEIPQEILEERVRAAFAFPAPVANVESDVGCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGGRFMAQMLTH 120 A++ DE+ QE+++ V AF F P+ + CLELFHGPTLAFKDFG RFMAQ L Sbjct: 59 AWLADELGQEMVDGLVERAFNFELPLTKADDRRFCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGARFMAQCLNS 118 Query: 121 IAGDKPVTILTATSGDTGAAVAHAFYGLPNVKVVILYPRGKISPLQEKLFCTLGGNIETV 180 +A + +TILTATSGDTGAAVA AFYGL V+VV+LYP+GKIS LQEK+F TLG NI TV Sbjct: 119 LAQEDKLTILTATSGDTGAAVADAFYGLDKVQVVVLYPKGKISLLQEKMFTTLGDNIHTV 178 Query: 181 AIDGDFDACQALVKQAFDDEELKVALGLNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQLPQETRNQ 240 A++ DFDACQ +VK AF+D +++ L LNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQ Q + Sbjct: 179 AVESDFDACQDMVKAAFEDSDVRDGLHLNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQFKQTNQGD 238 Query: 241 LVVSVPSGNFGDLTAGLLAKSLGLPVKRFIAATNVNDTVPRFLHDGQWSPKATQATLSNA 300 V++VPSGNFG+LTAGL AK++GLPVKRF+AATN NDTVPR+L DGQWSPKAT ATLSNA Sbjct: 239 PVIAVPSGNFGNLTAGLFAKAMGLPVKRFVAATNSNDTVPRYLADGQWSPKATVATLSNA 298 Query: 301 MDVSQPNNWPRVEELFRRKIWQLKELGYAAVDDETTQQTMRELKELGYTSEPHAAVAYRA 360 MDV++P+NWPRVE + W L EL + ++ T + + EL GY SEPHAA+A +A Sbjct: 299 MDVAEPSNWPRVETIMEVMNWPLSELVGVGLSEQDTVEALDELYCGGYLSEPHAAIAAKA 358 Query: 361 LRDQLNPGEYGLFLGTAHPAKFKESVEAILGETLDLPKELAERADLPLLSHNLPADFAAL 420 L ++ E G+FLGTAHPAKFKE VE L L+LP EL D P+LS LPADFA L Sbjct: 359 LSLTMSADEQGIFLGTAHPAKFKEVVEQALAIELELPPELQAVKDKPILSAELPADFARL 418 Query: 421 R 421 + Sbjct: 419 K 419 Lambda K H 0.319 0.135 0.395 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 520 Number of extensions: 14 Number of successful extensions: 2 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 428 Length of database: 427 Length adjustment: 32 Effective length of query: 396 Effective length of database: 395 Effective search space: 156420 Effective search space used: 156420 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.8 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
Align candidate 5208570 Shew_1081 (threonine synthase (RefSeq))
to HMM TIGR00260 (thrC: threonine synthase (EC 4.2.3.1))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR00260.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.25165.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR00260 [M=340] Accession: TIGR00260 Description: thrC: threonine synthase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 1.7e-102 329.0 0.0 2e-102 328.8 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 Shew_1081 threonine synthase (Re Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 Shew_1081 threonine synthase (RefSeq) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 328.8 0.0 2e-102 2e-102 27 331 .. 79 388 .. 50 395 .. 0.91 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 328.8 bits; conditional E-value: 2e-102 TIGR00260 27 rspklaeevgaenlyvkelfhgPtlaFKDrglqfvavlltkalelgnetvlcAtsGdtgaaaaealagkanvkvvvLy 104 +++ + + + +++elfhgPtlaFKD+g +f+a+ l+ ++++ + t+l+AtsGdtgaa+a a++g v+vvvLy lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 79 NFELPLTKADD-RRFCLELFHGPTLAFKDFGARFMAQCLNSLAQEDKLTILTATSGDTGAAVADAFYGLDKVQVVVLY 155 55444444444.779*************************************************************** PP TIGR00260 105 PkgkispvkeklvtalaenakvlaikGdFDdaqdlvkeifedke...klklnsvNsinparieaqktyafeiveqlgk 179 Pkgkis+++ek++t+l n++++a++ dFD++qd+vk++fed+ l lns+Nsin++r++aq++y+fe+v+q ++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 156 PKGKISLLQEKMFTTLGDNIHTVAVESDFDACQDMVKAAFEDSDvrdGLHLNSANSINISRLLAQICYYFEAVAQFKQ 233 ******99*********************************7777789****************************** PP TIGR00260 180 espdkvvvpvpsgnfgailkGflekkelglpieklaiaaegaadivrrflksgdlepkedkeTlstAmdignpsnver 257 ++ v++vpsgnfg++++G ++k ++ lp k+++aa++++d+v+r+l +g+++pk++++Tls+Amd+ +psn++r lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 234 TNQGDPVIAVPSGNFGNLTAGLFAKAMG-LP-VKRFVAATNSNDTVPRYLADGQWSPKATVATLSNAMDVAEPSNWPR 309 999999***************9999998.**.88899988889*********************************** PP TIGR00260 258 alelarrslgnledl.kesvsdeeileaikklaeeegyllephtavavaalkklvekg.vs...atadpaKFeevve. 329 ++ +++ ++ l +l + ++s+++++ea +l+ gyl eph+a+a +al ++ ++ ++ +ta+paKF+evve lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 310 VETIMEVMNWPLSELvGVGLSEQDTVEALDELYC-GGYLSEPHAAIAAKALSLTMSADeQGiflGTAHPAKFKEVVEq 386 **********9988626699***********996.7*******************999766889************95 PP TIGR00260 330 al 331 al lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5208570 387 AL 388 54 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (340 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (427 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.00s 00:00:00.01 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 8.95 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory