Align Diaminopimelate epimerase; DAP epimerase; PLP-independent amino acid racemase; EC 5.1.1.7 (characterized)
to candidate 6939151 Sama_3249 diaminopimelate epimerase (RefSeq)
Query= SwissProt::P0A6K1 (274 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 Sama_3249 diaminopimelate epimerase (RefSeq) Length = 275 Score = 385 bits (989), Expect = e-112 Identities = 186/274 (67%), Positives = 216/274 (78%) Query: 1 MQFSKMHGLGNDFMVVDAVTQNVFFSPELIRRLADRHLGVGFDQLLVVEPPYDPELDFHY 60 + F+KMHGLGNDFMVVD VTQNVFFSPE IRRLADR+ G+GFDQLL+VEPPYDP+LDFHY Sbjct: 2 IHFTKMHGLGNDFMVVDGVTQNVFFSPEQIRRLADRNFGIGFDQLLLVEPPYDPDLDFHY 61 Query: 61 RIFNADGSEVAQCGNGARCFARFVRLKGLTNKRDIRVSTANGRMVLTVTDDDLVRVNMGE 120 RIFNADGSEV QCGNGARCFARFVR KGLT K I+VST+ G+M L + D V VNMG Sbjct: 62 RIFNADGSEVEQCGNGARCFARFVRNKGLTQKHKIKVSTSAGKMTLRLERDGGVTVNMGV 121 Query: 121 PNFEPSAVPFRANKAEKTYIMRAAEQTILCGVVSMGNPHCVIQVDDVDTAAVETLGPVLE 180 P +P+ +PF+A K EKTY++++A+QT LCG VSMGNPH V++VDD+ A V +G L Sbjct: 122 PILDPAQIPFKAKKFEKTYLLQSAQQTFLCGAVSMGNPHVVLEVDDITQAPVADVGAQLT 181 Query: 181 SHERFPERANIGFMQVVKREHIRLRVYERGAGETQACGSGACAAVAVGIQQGLLAEEVRV 240 HERFP+ N+GFMQVV +HI+LRVYERGA ET ACGSGACAA VG QG L VRV Sbjct: 182 RHERFPKGVNVGFMQVVAPDHIKLRVYERGAAETLACGSGACAAAVVGQLQGKLGSRVRV 241 Query: 241 ELPGGRLDIAWKGPGHPLYMTGPAVHVYDGFIHL 274 +LPGG L I W+G G PL+MTGPA VYDG I L Sbjct: 242 DLPGGSLTINWEGEGKPLWMTGPAQQVYDGQIQL 275 Lambda K H 0.323 0.140 0.425 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 277 Number of extensions: 6 Number of successful extensions: 2 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 274 Length of database: 275 Length adjustment: 25 Effective length of query: 249 Effective length of database: 250 Effective search space: 62250 Effective search space used: 62250 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.5 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (22.0 bits) S2: 47 (22.7 bits)
Align candidate 6939151 Sama_3249 (diaminopimelate epimerase (RefSeq))
to HMM TIGR00652 (dapF: diaminopimelate epimerase (EC 5.1.1.7))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.aa/TIGR00652.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.28644.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR00652 [M=270] Accession: TIGR00652 Description: DapF: diaminopimelate epimerase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 9.3e-102 326.0 0.0 1.1e-101 325.8 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 Sama_3249 diaminopimelate epimer Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 Sama_3249 diaminopimelate epimerase (RefSeq) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 325.8 0.0 1.1e-101 1.1e-101 1 269 [. 2 274 .. 2 275 .] 0.97 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 325.8 bits; conditional E-value: 1.1e-101 TIGR00652 1 meFlkmhGlgNdFvlvdevdeelvkeeaelvrkvcdrhtgvgaDgvllvep.sseeadvklrifNsDGSeaemCGNg 76 ++F+kmhGlgNdF++vd v+++++++ +e++r+++dr++g+g+D++llvep ++++ d+++rifN+DGSe+e+CGNg lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 2 IHFTKMHGLGNDFMVVDGVTQNVFFS-PEQIRRLADRNFGIGFDQLLLVEPpYDPDLDFHYRIFNADGSEVEQCGNG 77 58***********************9.9**********************999************************ PP TIGR00652 77 iRcfakfvyekglkekkelsvetlaglikveveeenkkvkvdmgepkfkkeeipltvekeeekeellalev.l...v 149 +Rcfa+fv++kgl++k++++v+t ag++++ +e+++ v+v+mg p + +++ip++++k+e+++ l+ ++ + + lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 78 ARCFARFVRNKGLTQKHKIKVSTSAGKMTLRLERDG-GVTVNMGVPILDPAQIPFKAKKFEKTYLLQSAQQtFlcgA 153 ************************************.************************977666655552579* PP TIGR00652 150 vdvGnPHlvvfvedvekldleelgklleaheefpegvNvefvevkkedeiklrvyERGageTlaCGtGavAsavval 226 v++GnPH+v+ v+d+ ++++ ++g++l he+fp+gvNv f++v+ +d+iklrvyERGa eTlaCG+Ga+A+avv+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 154 VSMGNPHVVLEVDDITQAPVADVGAQLTRHERFPKGVNVGFMQVVAPDHIKLRVYERGAAETLACGSGACAAAVVGQ 230 ***************************************************************************** PP TIGR00652 227 klgktkkkvtvhleggeLeievkedg.kvyltGpavlvlegela 269 +gk+ ++v+v l+gg+L+i+++ +g +++tGpa++v++g+++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__SB2B:6939151 231 LQGKLGSRVRVDLPGGSLTINWEGEGkPLWMTGPAQQVYDGQIQ 274 **************************99*************975 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (270 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (275 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.00s 00:00:00.01 Elapsed: 00:00:00.00 # Mc/sec: 9.25 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Aug 03 2021. The underlying query database was built on Aug 03 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code, or see changes to Amino acid biosynthesis since the publication.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory