Align UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (EC 5.1.3.7; EC 5.1.3.2) (characterized)
to candidate 7025632 Shewana3_2783 UDP-galactose 4-epimerase (RefSeq)
Query= metacyc::BSU38860-MONOMER (339 letters) >FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 Length = 337 Score = 486 bits (1252), Expect = e-142 Identities = 233/336 (69%), Positives = 273/336 (81%) Query: 1 MAILVTGGAGYIGSHTCVELLNSGYEIVVLDNLSNSSAEALNRVKEITGKDLTFYEADLL 60 M ILVTGGAGYIG+HT VELLN+G E++VLDNLSNSS EALNRV+ ITGK +TFY+ D+L Sbjct: 1 MTILVTGGAGYIGTHTVVELLNAGSEVIVLDNLSNSSIEALNRVERITGKAVTFYQGDIL 60 Query: 61 DREAVDSVFAENEIEAVIHFAGLKAVGESVAIPLKYYHNNLTGTFILCEAMEKYGVKKIV 120 ++ + VF+++ I+AVIHFAGLKAVGESVA PLKYY NN+TGT ILC+ M ++ VK +V Sbjct: 61 NKALLQKVFSDHNIDAVIHFAGLKAVGESVAKPLKYYENNVTGTLILCQVMAEFKVKNLV 120 Query: 121 FSSSATVYGVPETSPITEDFPLGATNPYGQTKLMLEQILRDLHTADNEWSVALLRYFNPF 180 FSSSATVYG P + PITEDFP GATNPYGQ+KLM+E IL DLH +D W++A LRYFNP Sbjct: 121 FSSSATVYGDPASLPITEDFPTGATNPYGQSKLMVEHILADLHHSDPSWNIARLRYFNPV 180 Query: 181 GAHPSGRIGEDPNGIPNNLMPYVAQVAVGKLEQLSVFGNDYPTKDGTGVRDYIHVVDLAE 240 GAH SG IGEDPN IPNNLMP++AQVAVGK E LSVFGNDYPT DGTGVRDYIHVVDLA Sbjct: 181 GAHASGLIGEDPNDIPNNLMPFIAQVAVGKREALSVFGNDYPTHDGTGVRDYIHVVDLAL 240 Query: 241 GHVKALEKVLNSTGADAYNLGTGTGYSVLEMVKAFEKVSGKEVPYRFADRRPGDIATCFA 300 GH+KA+EK+ G YNLGTG GYSVL+MVKAFEK GK + Y+ A RRPGDIA C+A Sbjct: 241 GHLKAIEKLTTKPGLVTYNLGTGQGYSVLDMVKAFEKACGKSIAYQIAPRRPGDIAACYA 300 Query: 301 DPAKAKRELGWEAKRGLEEMCADSWRWQSSNVNGYK 336 +P AK +LGW+A LE+M SW WQS+N NGYK Sbjct: 301 NPDHAKTDLGWQATHSLEDMANSSWHWQSTNPNGYK 336 Lambda K H 0.315 0.134 0.395 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 472 Number of extensions: 8 Number of successful extensions: 2 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 339 Length of database: 337 Length adjustment: 28 Effective length of query: 311 Effective length of database: 309 Effective search space: 96099 Effective search space used: 96099 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.6 bits) S2: 49 (23.5 bits)
Align candidate 7025632 Shewana3_2783 (UDP-galactose 4-epimerase (RefSeq))
to HMM TIGR01179 (galE: UDP-glucose 4-epimerase GalE (EC 5.1.3.2))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.carbon/TIGR01179.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.14624.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR01179 [M=332] Accession: TIGR01179 Description: galE: UDP-glucose 4-epimerase GalE Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 3.8e-148 478.7 0.0 4.3e-148 478.5 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 Shewana3_2783 UDP-galactose 4-ep Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 Shewana3_2783 UDP-galactose 4-epimerase (RefSeq) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 478.5 0.0 4.3e-148 4.3e-148 2 331 .. 3 334 .. 2 335 .. 0.99 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 478.5 bits; conditional E-value: 4.3e-148 TIGR01179 2 iLvtGgaGyiGshvvrqllekgkevvvlDnlskgskealkalekit..evklvegdladkekleavleeekidaviH 76 iLvtGgaGyiG h+v++ll++g ev+vlDnls++s eal+++e+it +v++++gd+ +k+ l++v+++++idaviH lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 3 ILVTGGAGYIGTHTVVELLNAGSEVIVLDNLSNSSIEALNRVERITgkAVTFYQGDILNKALLQKVFSDHNIDAVIH 79 9********************************************9999**************************** PP TIGR01179 77 faaliavgEsvkePlkYYennvvntleLleamqkagvkkliFsssaavYgesekvpisEesplnpinpYGrsklmvE 153 fa+l+avgEsv++PlkYYennv++tl L+++m++++vk+l+Fsssa+vYg++ ++pi+E++p++++npYG+sklmvE lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 80 FAGLKAVGESVAKPLKYYENNVTGTLILCQVMAEFKVKNLVFSSSATVYGDPASLPITEDFPTGATNPYGQSKLMVE 156 ***************************************************************************** PP TIGR01179 154 rilkdlkkadkelkvviLRYFnvaGAdeegeiGeasknat.hliklvaevavgkrekleifGtdyptkDGtcvRDyi 229 +il dl+++d++++++ LRYFn++GA+ +g iGe++++++ +l++ +a+vavgkre+l++fG+dypt+DGt+vRDyi lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 157 HILADLHHSDPSWNIARLRYFNPVGAHASGLIGEDPNDIPnNLMPFIAQVAVGKREALSVFGNDYPTHDGTGVRDYI 233 ****************************************9************************************ PP TIGR01179 230 HveDlaeaHlaalealeeggesevynlGagqgfsvkevieavkkvsgkdikveladrRaGDpaslvadaskikrelg 306 Hv Dla +Hl+a+e+l+++ + +ynlG+gqg+sv+++++a++k++gk+i++++a+rR+GD+a+++a+++++k+ lg lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 234 HVVDLALGHLKAIEKLTTKPGLVTYNLGTGQGYSVLDMVKAFEKACGKSIAYQIAPRRPGDIAACYANPDHAKTDLG 310 ***************************************************************************** PP TIGR01179 307 wkpkyddLeeiiksawdWekklkeg 331 w++++ Le++ +s+w+W++++++g lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025632 311 WQATHS-LEDMANSSWHWQSTNPNG 334 ****99.**************9987 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (332 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (337 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.01s 00:00:00.02 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 9.91 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory