Align Phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.16.1) (characterized)
to candidate 7025630 Shewana3_2781 phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase (RefSeq)
Query= reanno::MR1:200831 (271 letters) >FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 Length = 271 Score = 530 bits (1366), Expect = e-155 Identities = 258/271 (95%), Positives = 262/271 (96%) Query: 1 MTIDTVHTAPYVARSADDSGYIHYPQEEHDIWRQLYARQAVNLPGRACKEYLQGLDALAM 60 MT + HTAPYVARSADDSGYIHYPQEEHDIW QLYARQAV LPGRACKEYLQGL ALAM Sbjct: 1 MTKEIAHTAPYVARSADDSGYIHYPQEEHDIWSQLYARQAVKLPGRACKEYLQGLAALAM 60 Query: 61 PKDRIPQLAEIDKVLMATTGWKTADVPALISFGRFFELLANKEFPVATFIRRKEEFDYLQ 120 PKDRIPQLAEIDKVL ATTGWKTA VPALISFGRFFELLANKEFPVATFIRRKEEFDYLQ Sbjct: 61 PKDRIPQLAEIDKVLQATTGWKTAAVPALISFGRFFELLANKEFPVATFIRRKEEFDYLQ 120 Query: 121 EPDIFHEIFGHCPLLTNPSFAHFSHMYGQLGLNASKEDRVFLARLYWFTVEFGLLKPQEG 180 EPDIFHEIFGHCPLLTNPSFAHFSH+YGQLGLNASKEDRVFLARLYWFTVEFGLLKPQ+G Sbjct: 121 EPDIFHEIFGHCPLLTNPSFAHFSHIYGQLGLNASKEDRVFLARLYWFTVEFGLLKPQDG 180 Query: 181 ELCIYGGGILSSPGETLYAMESQVPERKPFDLLDVLRTPYRIDIMQPIYYVIEHIDVLDE 240 ELCIYGGGILSSPGETLYAMESQVPERKPFDLLDVLRTPYRIDIMQPIYYVIEHID+LDE Sbjct: 181 ELCIYGGGILSSPGETLYAMESQVPERKPFDLLDVLRTPYRIDIMQPIYYVIEHIDMLDE 240 Query: 241 IAKMDIMAYVAKARQLGLFAPKYPPKAKKAS 271 IAKMDIMAYVAKARQLGLFAPKYPPK KKAS Sbjct: 241 IAKMDIMAYVAKARQLGLFAPKYPPKTKKAS 271 Lambda K H 0.323 0.140 0.430 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 386 Number of extensions: 9 Number of successful extensions: 1 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 271 Length of database: 271 Length adjustment: 25 Effective length of query: 246 Effective length of database: 246 Effective search space: 60516 Effective search space used: 60516 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.5 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (22.0 bits) S2: 47 (22.7 bits)
Align candidate 7025630 Shewana3_2781 (phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase (RefSeq))
to HMM TIGR01267 (phhA: phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.16.1))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.carbon/TIGR01267.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.16433.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR01267 [M=248] Accession: TIGR01267 Description: Phe4hydrox_mono: phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 2.7e-105 337.1 0.0 3.1e-105 336.9 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 Shewana3_2781 phenylalanine 4-mo Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 Shewana3_2781 phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase (RefSeq) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 336.9 0.0 3.1e-105 3.1e-105 3 247 .. 16 261 .. 14 262 .. 0.98 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 336.9 bits; conditional E-value: 3.1e-105 TIGR01267 3 tvaqdldryseeehavwatlidrqlkllegracdeyldGveklgldadripdleevneklraltGwkivavpglipa 79 +++ ++++y++eeh +w+ l+ rq+ l+grac+eyl+G+ l +++drip+l e++++l+a+tGwk +avp+li + lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 16 ADDSGYIHYPQEEHDIWSQLYARQAVKLPGRACKEYLQGLAALAMPKDRIPQLAEIDKVLQATTGWKTAAVPALISF 92 67899************************************************************************ PP TIGR01267 80 dvffehlanrrfpvttflrtpeeldylqepdvfhdlfGhvpllsnpvfadfleayGkkgvkakalgaallarlywyt 156 ffe+lan++fpv+tf+r +ee+dylqepd+fh++fGh+pll+np fa+f ++yG++g++a+++++++larlyw+t lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 93 GRFFELLANKEFPVATFIRRKEEFDYLQEPDIFHEIFGHCPLLTNPSFAHFSHIYGQLGLNASKEDRVFLARLYWFT 169 ***************************************************************************** PP TIGR01267 157 vefGlvetaag.lriyGaGilsskkelvyaleskeplrvafdllevmrtryridklqkayfvlpslkrlfdaaqedf 232 vefGl++ ++g l iyG+Gilss+ e++ya+es+ p+r++fdll+v+rt+yrid++q++y+v++ ++ l ++a+ d+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 170 VEFGLLKPQDGeLCIYGGGILSSPGETLYAMESQVPERKPFDLLDVLRTPYRIDIMQPIYYVIEHIDMLDEIAKMDI 246 ******9877769**************************************************************** PP TIGR01267 233 ealvaeakdlkaldp 247 +a va+a++l++++p lcl|FitnessBrowser__ANA3:7025630 247 MAYVAKARQLGLFAP 261 ********9999887 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (248 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (271 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.00s 00:00:00.01 Elapsed: 00:00:00.00 # Mc/sec: 9.20 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory