GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

D-xylose catabolism in Shewanella sp. ANA-3

Best path

xylT, xylA, xylB

Rules

Overview: Xylose degradation in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways I via D-xylulose (link), II via xylitol (link), III or V via 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonate (DKDP) dehydratase (link, link), IV via DKDP aldolase (link), as well as another pathway via DKDP dehydrogenase (PMC6336799).

36 steps (18 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
xylT D-xylose transporter
xylA xylose isomerase
xylB xylulokinase
Alternative steps:
aldA (glycol)aldehyde dehydrogenase Shewana3_3092 Shewana3_0250
aldox-large (glycol)aldehyde oxidoreductase, large subunit
aldox-med (glycol)aldehyde oxidoreductase, medium subunit
aldox-small (glycol)aldehyde oxidoreductase, small subunit Shewana3_1496
araS component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter
araT component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter
araU component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter
araV component of Arabinose, fructose, xylose porter Shewana3_3096 Shewana3_3192
DKDP-aldolase 2-dehydro-3-deoxy-D-arabinonate aldolase
DKDP-dehydrog D-2-keto-3-deoxypentoate dehydrogenase Shewana3_3466 Shewana3_2558
dopDH 2,5-dioxopentanonate dehydrogenase Shewana3_3092 Shewana3_3105
Echvi_1871 sodium/xylose cotransporter
gal2 galactose/glucose/xylose uniporter
glcB malate synthase Shewana3_2943
glcP glucose/mannose/xylose:H+ symporter
gtsA xylose ABC transporter, periplasmic substrate-binding component GtsA
gtsB xylose ABC transporter, permease component 1 GtsB
gtsC xylose ABC transporter, permease component 2 GtsC
gtsD xylose ABC transporter, ATPase component GtsD Shewana3_3096 Shewana3_3192
gyaR glyoxylate reductase Shewana3_3416 Shewana3_3319
HDOP-hydrol 5-hydroxy-2,4-dioxopentanonate hydrolase Shewana3_2857
kdaD 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-arabinonate dehydratase
xad D-xylonate dehydratase Shewana3_2070 Shewana3_2149
xdh D-xylose dehydrogenase Shewana3_2071 Shewana3_2690
xdhA xylitol dehydrogenase Shewana3_4105 Shewana3_3466
xylC xylonolactonase Shewana3_2088
xylE_Tm ABC transporter for xylose, substrate binding component xylE
xylF ABC transporter for xylose, substrate binding component xylF
xylF_Tm ABC transporter for xylose, permease component xylF Shewana3_2075 Shewana3_2076
xylG ABC transporter for xylose, ATP-binding component xylG Shewana3_2074
xylH ABC transporter for xylose, permease component xylH Shewana3_2076 Shewana3_2075
xylK_Tm ABC transporter for xylose, ATP binding component xylK Shewana3_2074
xyrA xylitol reductase Shewana3_3599 Shewana3_3379

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory