Align L-lactate dehydrogenase (cytochrome) (EC 1.1.2.3) (characterized)
to candidate CCNA_01209 CCNA_01209 L-lactate dehydrogenase
Query= reanno::WCS417:GFF3737 (376 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Caulo:CCNA_01209 Length = 383 Score = 527 bits (1357), Expect = e-154 Identities = 258/375 (68%), Positives = 305/375 (81%) Query: 1 MIISSASDYRAAAKRKLPRFLFDYIDGGAYAEHTLRANSSDLAEISLRQRILRNVDNLSL 60 MI+SS +D+R AA+R+LPRFLFDYIDGGAYAE T+ N DLA+I+LRQR+L +V + Sbjct: 1 MIVSSTTDFREAARRRLPRFLFDYIDGGAYAERTMARNIDDLADIALRQRVLMDVSVVDP 60 Query: 61 KTTLFGQELDMPVILSPVGLTGMYARRGEVQAAKAAANKGIPFCLSTVSVCPIEEVASQS 120 TTLFG +PV L+PVGLTGMYARRGE QAA+AAA KG+PFCLSTVSVC ++EV + S Sbjct: 61 STTLFGVRQALPVALAPVGLTGMYARRGECQAARAAAAKGVPFCLSTVSVCDVDEVRAAS 120 Query: 121 AQAIWFQLYVLKDRGFMRNALERAQAAGVTTLVFTVDMPTPGARYRDAHSGMSGPFAAQR 180 A WFQLYVL+DRGFMR+ L RA AAG TTLVFTVDMP PGARYRDAHSGMSGP AA R Sbjct: 121 ATPFWFQLYVLRDRGFMRDLLARASAAGATTLVFTVDMPVPGARYRDAHSGMSGPNAAAR 180 Query: 181 RMLQAVTKPQWAFDVGLMGRPHDLGNISKYLGKPTHLEDYIGWLANNFDASISWKDLEWI 240 R++QA KP WA+DVG+MG PH LGN++ LGK + L+D++GWLA NFD SI W DL+WI Sbjct: 181 RLVQAALKPAWAWDVGVMGHPHRLGNVAPALGKASGLQDFMGWLAANFDPSIQWSDLKWI 240 Query: 241 REFWKGPMIIKGILDPQDAKDAVSFGADGIVVSNHGGRQLDGVLSTAKALPPIADAVGDD 300 R+ WKGP++IKG+LDP+DAK A GADG+VVSNHGGRQLDGVLS+A+ALP IADAVGD Sbjct: 241 RDAWKGPLVIKGVLDPEDAKAAADIGADGVVVSNHGGRQLDGVLSSARALPAIADAVGDR 300 Query: 301 LTVLVDSGIRSGLDVVRMLALGAKACLLGRATAYALAADGQHGVENLLDIFAKEMRVAMT 360 LTVL D G+RSGLDVVRMLALGA+ L+GRA AYALAA G+ GV LLD+ KEMRVAM Sbjct: 301 LTVLADGGVRSGLDVVRMLALGARGVLIGRAYAYALAARGEAGVTQLLDLIDKEMRVAMA 360 Query: 361 LTGVTSIAQIDRSTL 375 LTGV +A I+ + L Sbjct: 361 LTGVRDVASINETIL 375 Lambda K H 0.321 0.136 0.401 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 467 Number of extensions: 12 Number of successful extensions: 1 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 376 Length of database: 383 Length adjustment: 30 Effective length of query: 346 Effective length of database: 353 Effective search space: 122138 Effective search space used: 122138 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.9 bits) S2: 50 (23.9 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory