Align Gamma-glutamyl-putrescine synthetase (EC 6.3.1.11) (characterized)
to candidate 3608443 Dshi_1839 glutamine synthetase, type I (RefSeq)
Query= reanno::pseudo1_N1B4:Pf1N1B4_2254 (426 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__Dino:3608443 Dshi_1839 glutamine synthetase, type I (RefSeq) Length = 468 Score = 121 bits (304), Expect = 4e-32 Identities = 118/414 (28%), Positives = 180/414 (43%), Gaps = 48/414 (11%) Query: 48 IGDADRICYPIPDTLCNEPWQKRPTAQLLMTMHELE-GDPFFADPREVLRQVVAKFDEMG 106 I +D P ++ +P+ T L ++ E + G+ + DPR + A G Sbjct: 61 IDQSDMKLMPDTNSAYVDPFYAEKTLCLHCSIVEPDTGEAYDRDPRGTAEKAEAYLKSSG 120 Query: 107 LTICAAF--ELEFYLIDQENVNGRPQPPRSPIS-----------------GKRPHSTQVY 147 + A F E EF+L D + + G RP Y Sbjct: 121 IGDVAYFGPEAEFFLFDDVRFSVEMNKVSFEVDAQDAAWNSDAEYEMGNMGHRPGIKGGY 180 Query: 148 L-IDDLDEYVDCLQDILEGAKEQGIPADAIVKESAPAQFEV-----NLHHVADPIKACDY 201 ++ +D D ++L K G+ D E A Q E+ +L H AD ++ Y Sbjct: 181 FPVNPIDAAQDLRSEMLSTMKRMGMKVDKHHHEVASCQHELGLIFGSLTHQADELQKYKY 240 Query: 202 AVLLKRLIKNIAYDHEMDTTFMAKPYPGQAGNGLHVHISILDKDGKNIFASE---DPEQN 258 +I N+A+ + TFM KP G G G+HV++SI KDGK +FA + D Q Sbjct: 241 ------VIHNVAHAYGKSATFMPKPIAGDNGTGMHVNMSIW-KDGKPLFAGDKYADLSQE 293 Query: 259 AALRHAIGGVLETLPAQMAFLCPNVNSYRRFGAQFYVPNSPCWGLDNRTVAIRVPTGSSD 318 A + IGG+L+ A AF P+ NSY+R F P + NR+ +R+P S Sbjct: 294 AL--YFIGGILKHAKALNAFTNPSTNSYKRLIPGFEAPVLRAYSARNRSGCVRIPWAESP 351 Query: 319 -AVRIEHRVAGADANPYLLMASVLAGVHHGLTNKIEPGAPVEGNSYEQNEQSLPN----- 372 A R+E R ANPYL A++L G+ NKI+PG + + Y+ + L Sbjct: 352 KAKRVEARFPDPAANPYLCFAALLMAGLDGIKNKIDPGEASDKDLYDLPPEELAEIPTVC 411 Query: 373 -NLRDAL--RELDDSEVMAKYIDPK-YIDIFVACKESELEEFEHSISDLEYNWY 422 +LR+AL E D ++A + K ID + K E+ +EH+ +EY Y Sbjct: 412 ASLREALDALEADHEFLLAGDVFTKDQIDGYCELKWEEVYAYEHTPHPVEYKLY 465 Lambda K H 0.318 0.137 0.411 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 546 Number of extensions: 28 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 426 Length of database: 468 Length adjustment: 33 Effective length of query: 393 Effective length of database: 435 Effective search space: 170955 Effective search space used: 170955 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory