Align D-xylose reductase (EC 1.1.1.307) (characterized)
to candidate N515DRAFT_4192 N515DRAFT_4192 Predicted oxidoreductase
Query= BRENDA::F2YCN5 (340 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__Dyella79:N515DRAFT_4192 N515DRAFT_4192 Predicted oxidoreductase Length = 314 Score = 122 bits (306), Expect = 1e-32 Identities = 96/318 (30%), Positives = 154/318 (48%), Gaps = 36/318 (11%) Query: 26 VALGTWAIGGWMWG-GTDDDASIKTIHRAIDLGINIIDTAPAYGR-------GHAEEVVG 77 +++ A GG ++G D+ S + + + +D G N+IDTA Y G +E ++G Sbjct: 11 LSIAPLAFGGNVFGWSVDEKRSFELLDQFVDAGFNLIDTADVYSAWAPGNRGGESETIIG 70 Query: 78 KAIK--GQRDNLIIATKVGLDWTLTPDQSMRRNSSASRIKKEIEDSLRRLGTDYIDLYQV 135 K +K G+RD ++IATKV W + + I++ +E SL+RL TD+IDLYQ Sbjct: 71 KWLKQSGKRDRVLIATKVA-KWV------EHKGLAPLNIQQAVEGSLKRLQTDHIDLYQA 123 Query: 136 HWPDPLVPIEETATILEALRKEGKIRSIGVSNYSVQQMDE---------FKKYAELAVSQ 186 H D VP+ ET L ++GK+R IG SNY + E +Y L Q Sbjct: 124 HEDDASVPLHETLGAFARLIEQGKVRVIGASNYGADRFAEALDVSARHNLPRYESL---Q 180 Query: 187 SPYNLFER-EIDKDILPYAKKNDLVVLGYGALCRGLLSGRMTADRAFTGDDLRKTD-PKF 244 YNL R + +K + P K + V+ Y AL G LSG+ ++ R KF Sbjct: 181 PEYNLMVRGDYEKYLEPLVTKEQVGVINYYALASGFLSGKYRSETDLGKSAARAAAVRKF 240 Query: 245 QKPRFEHYLAAVEELKKLAKEHYNKSVLALAIRWMLEQ-GPTLALWGACKPEQIDGIDEV 303 PR LAA++++ K + + +A+ W++ + T + A EQ++ + Sbjct: 241 LNPRGMGVLAALDDVAKT----HRATPSQVALAWLMARPSITAPIASATSAEQLNDLIGA 296 Query: 304 FGWQISDEDLKQIDAILA 321 Q+S ++ Q+DA A Sbjct: 297 ARLQLSATEIAQLDAASA 314 Lambda K H 0.317 0.136 0.407 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 263 Number of extensions: 20 Number of successful extensions: 3 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 340 Length of database: 314 Length adjustment: 28 Effective length of query: 312 Effective length of database: 286 Effective search space: 89232 Effective search space used: 89232 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.6 bits) S2: 48 (23.1 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory