Align acyl-CoA dehydrogenase subunit (EC 1.3.8.4; EC 1.3.8.5) (characterized)
to candidate HSERO_RS23440 HSERO_RS23440 isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase
Query= metacyc::MONOMER-11693 (386 letters) >FitnessBrowser__HerbieS:HSERO_RS23440 Length = 394 Score = 247 bits (630), Expect = 5e-70 Identities = 152/381 (39%), Positives = 219/381 (57%), Gaps = 11/381 (2%) Query: 8 ELEELRRTVEEFAHDVVAPKIGDFYERHEFPYEIVREMGRMGLFGLPFPEEYGGMGGDYL 67 ++ LR V FAH +AP+ + +FP ++ +++G +G+ G+ EEYGG G YL Sbjct: 14 DIAALREAVAAFAHSEIAPRAAEIDRSDQFPMDLWKKLGDLGVLGITVSEEYGGAGLGYL 73 Query: 68 ALGIALEELARVDSSVAITLEAGVSLGAMPIHLFGTDAQKAEWLPRLCSGEILGAFGLTE 127 A IA+EE++R +SV ++ A +L I G + QK ++LPRL SG+ +GA ++E Sbjct: 74 AHIIAMEEISRASASVGLSYGAHSNLCVNQIKRNGNEEQKRKYLPRLISGDFIGALAMSE 133 Query: 128 PDGGSDAGATRTTARLDESTNEWVINGTKCFITNSGTDITGLVTVTAVTGRKPDGKPLIS 187 P+ GSD + + R D+ + +V+NG+K +ITN G D LV V A T + + + + Sbjct: 134 PNAGSDVVSMK--LRADKKGDRYVLNGSKMWITN-GPDADVLV-VYAKTDLEAGARGM-T 188 Query: 188 SIIVPSGTPGFTVAAPYSKVGWNASDTRELSFADVRVPAANLLGEQGRGYAQFLRILDEG 247 + +V G GF+VA K+G S T EL F D VP N+LG GRG + LD Sbjct: 189 AFLVEKGYKGFSVAQKLDKLGMRGSHTGELVFQDCEVPEENVLGGVGRGVNVLMSGLDFE 248 Query: 248 RIAISALATGLAQGCVDESVKYAGERHAFGRNIGAYQAIQFKIAD-----MEMKAHMARV 302 R +S G+ Q C+D V Y +R FG+ IG +Q +Q K+AD M KA++ V Sbjct: 249 RSVLSGGPLGIMQACMDVVVPYVHDRKQFGQAIGEFQLMQGKLADMYSTMMACKAYVYAV 308 Query: 303 GWR-DAASRLVAGEPFKKEAAIAKLYSSTVAVDNAREATQIHGGYGFMNEYPVARMWRDS 361 G D A +K+AA A LYS+ A A EA Q GG G++NEYPV R+WRD+ Sbjct: 309 GQACDRADSADKVRALRKDAAGAILYSAEKATWMAGEAIQSLGGNGYINEYPVGRLWRDA 368 Query: 362 KILEIGEGTSEVQRMLIAREL 382 K+ EIG GTSE++RMLI REL Sbjct: 369 KLYEIGAGTSEIRRMLIGREL 389 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.402 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 408 Number of extensions: 22 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 386 Length of database: 394 Length adjustment: 31 Effective length of query: 355 Effective length of database: 363 Effective search space: 128865 Effective search space used: 128865 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 50 (23.9 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory