GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

Aligments for a candidate for proW in Escherichia coli BW25113

Align Glycine betaine/proline betaine transport system permease protein ProW (characterized)
to candidate 16768 b2678 glycine betaine transporter subunit (NCBI)

Query= SwissProt::P14176
         (354 letters)



>FitnessBrowser__Keio:16768
          Length = 354

 Score =  698 bits (1802), Expect = 0.0
 Identities = 354/354 (100%), Positives = 354/354 (100%)

Query: 1   MADQNNPWDTTPAADSAAQSADAWGTPTTAPTDGGGADWLTSTPAPNVEHFNILDPFHKT 60
           MADQNNPWDTTPAADSAAQSADAWGTPTTAPTDGGGADWLTSTPAPNVEHFNILDPFHKT
Sbjct: 1   MADQNNPWDTTPAADSAAQSADAWGTPTTAPTDGGGADWLTSTPAPNVEHFNILDPFHKT 60

Query: 61  LIPLDSWVTEGIDWVVTHFRPVFQGVRVPVDYILNGFQQLLLGMPAPVAIIVFALIAWQI 120
           LIPLDSWVTEGIDWVVTHFRPVFQGVRVPVDYILNGFQQLLLGMPAPVAIIVFALIAWQI
Sbjct: 61  LIPLDSWVTEGIDWVVTHFRPVFQGVRVPVDYILNGFQQLLLGMPAPVAIIVFALIAWQI 120

Query: 121 SGVGMGVATLVSLIAIGAIGAWSQAMVTLALVLTALLFCIVIGLPLGIWLARSPRAAKII 180
           SGVGMGVATLVSLIAIGAIGAWSQAMVTLALVLTALLFCIVIGLPLGIWLARSPRAAKII
Sbjct: 121 SGVGMGVATLVSLIAIGAIGAWSQAMVTLALVLTALLFCIVIGLPLGIWLARSPRAAKII 180

Query: 181 RPLLDAMQTTPAFVYLVPIVMLFGIGNVPGVVVTIIFALPPIIRLTILGINQVPADLIEA 240
           RPLLDAMQTTPAFVYLVPIVMLFGIGNVPGVVVTIIFALPPIIRLTILGINQVPADLIEA
Sbjct: 181 RPLLDAMQTTPAFVYLVPIVMLFGIGNVPGVVVTIIFALPPIIRLTILGINQVPADLIEA 240

Query: 241 SRSFGASPRQMLFKVQLPLAMPTIMAGVNQTLMLALSMVVIASMIAVGGLGQMVLRGIGR 300
           SRSFGASPRQMLFKVQLPLAMPTIMAGVNQTLMLALSMVVIASMIAVGGLGQMVLRGIGR
Sbjct: 241 SRSFGASPRQMLFKVQLPLAMPTIMAGVNQTLMLALSMVVIASMIAVGGLGQMVLRGIGR 300

Query: 301 LDMGLATVGGVGIVILAIILDRLTQAVGRDSRSRGNRRWYTTGPVGLLTRPFIK 354
           LDMGLATVGGVGIVILAIILDRLTQAVGRDSRSRGNRRWYTTGPVGLLTRPFIK
Sbjct: 301 LDMGLATVGGVGIVILAIILDRLTQAVGRDSRSRGNRRWYTTGPVGLLTRPFIK 354


Lambda     K      H
   0.326    0.141    0.435 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 623
Number of extensions: 24
Number of successful extensions: 3
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 354
Length of database: 354
Length adjustment: 29
Effective length of query: 325
Effective length of database: 325
Effective search space:   105625
Effective search space used:   105625
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 15 ( 7.0 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 40 (21.6 bits)
S2: 49 (23.5 bits)

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory