Align Trehalose permease IIC protein (characterized, see rationale)
to candidate 17782 b3722 fused beta-glucoside-specific PTS enzymes: IIA component/IIB component/IIC component (NCBI)
Query= uniprot:A0A1N7UR85 (480 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__Keio:17782 b3722 fused beta-glucoside-specific PTS enzymes: IIA component/IIB component/IIC component (NCBI) Length = 625 Score = 220 bits (560), Expect = 1e-61 Identities = 141/465 (30%), Positives = 241/465 (51%), Gaps = 29/465 (6%) Query: 8 IAREILENLGGSDNLEQAAHCVTRLRLALKDPSLVNSSALNQVDLVKGSFFTGGLFQVVI 67 +AR+I+ +GG+DN+ HC TRLR LKD S + L + + +GG FQVVI Sbjct: 4 LARKIVAGVGGADNIVSLMHCATRLRFKLKDESKAQAEVLKKTPGIIMVVESGGQFQVVI 63 Query: 68 GPGEVEKVYAALREQTGLAAATIADVKKKGADKTNAMQRLVRVFSDVFMPILPALIIAGL 127 G V V+ A+ GL A + DK N + R V V S +F P++ + G+ Sbjct: 64 G-NHVADVFLAVNSVAGLDEK--AQQAPENDDKGNLLNRFVYVISGIFTPLIGLMAATGI 120 Query: 128 LMGVNNLMGAQGMFIEGKTLLEAYPNLDGLWSLINLMANTSFVFLPALVGWSAAKRFGGS 187 L G M A + + T G + ++ ++ F F P ++G++A KRFGG+ Sbjct: 121 LKG----MLALALTFQWTT------EQSGTYLILFSASDALFWFFPIILGYTAGKRFGGN 170 Query: 188 EILGIVLGLMLVHPDLLNAWNYGKAV--AGLDGQSLPYFDIFGWFKIEKVGYQGQILPIL 245 +V+G LVHP +L A+ G+ GLD +P + + Y ++PI+ Sbjct: 171 PFTAMVIGGALVHPLILTAFENGQKADALGLDFLGIP---------VTLLNYSSSVIPII 221 Query: 246 MAAYVMSVIEKGLRARVPNAIQLLVVPITTIVVTGVLALAIIGPVTRHLGILITEGVVTL 305 +A++ S++E+ L A +P+AI+ P+ ++V + ++GP++ + LI G + L Sbjct: 222 FSAWLCSILERRLNAWLPSAIKNFFTPLLCLMVITPVTFLLVGPLSTWISELIAAGYLWL 281 Query: 306 FDLAPMVGGAIFGLLYAPLVITGMHHMFLAVDLQLISTQGGTFIWPMIVMSNLAQGSAAL 365 + P GA+ G + V+ G+H + + + + G + P+++ + +AQ AAL Sbjct: 282 YQAVPAFAGAVMGGFWQIFVMFGLHWGLVPLCINNFTVLGYDTMIPLLMPAIMAQVGAAL 341 Query: 366 AVFYTTRNARDKSMASTSAISAYFGITEPAMFGVNLRFKFPFYAALVGSALGSIFLALNK 425 VF R+A+ K +A ++A+++ FGITEPA++GVNL K+PF A + ALG+ + + Sbjct: 342 GVFLCERDAQKKVVAGSAALTSLFGITEPAVYGVNLPRKYPFVIACISGALGATIIGYAQ 401 Query: 426 VQASAIGVGGLPGFISIVPQ-----SIAVFVIGMVIAMVVPFVLT 465 + + G+ + F+ +P ++ VIG VIA+ FV T Sbjct: 402 TKVYSFGLPSIFTFMQTIPSTGIDFTVWASVIGGVIAIGCAFVGT 446 Lambda K H 0.325 0.141 0.412 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 761 Number of extensions: 42 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 480 Length of database: 625 Length adjustment: 36 Effective length of query: 444 Effective length of database: 589 Effective search space: 261516 Effective search space used: 261516 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 15 ( 7.0 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 40 (21.6 bits) S2: 53 (25.0 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory