Align Gamma-glutamyl-putrescine synthetase (EC 6.3.1.11) (characterized)
to candidate 203487 SO4410 glutamine synthetase, type I (NCBI ptt file)
Query= reanno::BFirm:BPHYT_RS23160 (444 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__MR1:203487 SO4410 glutamine synthetase, type I (NCBI ptt file) Length = 469 Score = 140 bits (352), Expect = 1e-37 Identities = 131/423 (30%), Positives = 184/423 (43%), Gaps = 51/423 (12%) Query: 54 VTGDYPEDGTL---------TGVTDPDMVCVPDASTIRMIPWAVDPTAQVIHDCVHFDGT 104 V D+ EDG + G+ + DMV +PD +T + P+ + TA + D + GT Sbjct: 39 VDADFFEDGKMFDGSSIAGWKGINESDMVLMPDPTTFVLDPFTEETTALIRCDVLE-PGT 97 Query: 105 PVAIS--PRRVLRRVLELYKAKGWKP--VIAPELEFYLVD-MNKDPDLP----------- 148 PR + ++ E ++ G ++ PE EF+L D + D+ Sbjct: 98 MTGYDRDPRSIAKKAEEYLRSTGIADTVLVGPEPEFFLFDDVRFGTDMSGCFVKIDAKEA 157 Query: 149 -----LQPPIGRTG-RPETGRQAYSIEAVNEFDPLFEDIYEYCEVQELEVDTLIHEVGAA 202 G TG RP + + V+ L + E V+ HEV A Sbjct: 158 AWNSGTSYEGGNTGHRPFVKGGYFPVAPVDSSQDLRSAMCLVLEEMGQVVEAHHHEVATA 217 Query: 203 -QMEINFMHGDPLKLADSVFLFKRTVREAALRHKMYATFMAKPMEGEPGSAMHMHQSLVD 261 Q EI K AD + + K V A + ATFM KP+ G+ GS MH+HQSL Sbjct: 218 GQNEIATRFNTLTKKADEIQILKYVVHNMAHAYGKTATFMPKPIVGDNGSGMHVHQSL-- 275 Query: 262 EETGHNLFTGPDG---KPTSLFTSYIAGLQKYTPALMPIFAPYINSYRRLSRFMAAPINV 318 + G NLF G T+L+ YI G+ K+ AL P NSY+RL AP+ + Sbjct: 276 SKDGVNLFAGDKYAGLSETALY--YIGGIIKHARALNAFTNPSTNSYKRLVPHFEAPVML 333 Query: 319 AWGYDNRTVGFRIPH-SGPAARRIENRIPGVDCNPYLAIAATLAAGYLGMTQKLEATEPL 377 A+ NR+ RIP P RRIE R P NPYL AA L AG G+ K+ E + Sbjct: 334 AYSARNRSASIRIPVVPSPKGRRIETRFPDPHANPYLGFAALLMAGIDGIQNKIHPGEAM 393 Query: 378 LSDGYELPY-------QLPRNLEEGLTLMGACEPI---AEVLGEKFVKAYLALKETEYEA 427 D Y+LP Q+ +LE L + A V E F+++Y+ALK E E Sbjct: 394 DKDLYDLPAEEAAEIPQVATSLENALENLQADHEFLTRGGVFSEDFIQSYIALKSAEAER 453 Query: 428 FFR 430 R Sbjct: 454 VAR 456 Lambda K H 0.321 0.138 0.418 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 510 Number of extensions: 32 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 444 Length of database: 469 Length adjustment: 33 Effective length of query: 411 Effective length of database: 436 Effective search space: 179196 Effective search space used: 179196 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.8 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the preprint on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory