Align isobutanoate/2-methylbutanoate--CoA ligase (EC 6.2.1.1) (characterized)
to candidate 8499484 DvMF_0256 AMP-dependent synthetase and ligase (RefSeq)
Query= metacyc::MONOMER-20125 (556 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Miya:8499484 Length = 583 Score = 175 bits (443), Expect = 5e-48 Identities = 145/542 (26%), Positives = 240/542 (44%), Gaps = 43/542 (7%) Query: 20 LERAATVYGDCTSVVYDAVSYTWSQTHRRCLCLASSIASLGIENGHVVSVLAPNVPQMYE 79 L+RAA T++ + ++++ + +A+++ + G+ G VS++ PN+PQ Sbjct: 35 LDRAAERTPRRTAIAFRNYRISYAKLRQLAEVMAANLRAQGVRRGDKVSIMLPNLPQTVI 94 Query: 80 LHFAVPMAGAILNAVNLRLDARTISILLHHSESKLIFVDHLSRDLILEAIALFPKQAPVP 139 +AV AG ++ N + + +H S ++ + ++ DL+ I ++ + Sbjct: 95 AFWAVLKAGGVVVMTNPLYMEKELVHQIHDSGARFM----IALDLVWPKIEPLREKLGID 150 Query: 140 RL-----------------VFMADESESGNSSELGKEFFCSYKDLIDRGDPDFKWVMPKS 182 + F A + +K L+ +G Sbjct: 151 KYFLTRIGDGLAFPLNFLYAFKAKREGTWRELPFDGRHVLPWKTLL-KGKVRHSTTTCNP 209 Query: 183 EWDPMILNYTSGTTSSPKGVV--HCHRGIFIMTVDSLIDWGVPKQPVYLWTLPMFHANGW 240 D +L YT GTT KGV+ H + + + + +++ +L +P FH G Sbjct: 210 TEDLAVLQYTGGTTGISKGVMLTHHNMSVNVQQITTILGDARDMDHCFLGLMPYFHVYGL 269 Query: 241 SYPWGM-AAVGGTNICLRKFDSEIIYDMIKRHGVTHMCGAPVVLNMLSNAP--GSEPLKT 297 + + A+ T + ++ + I++H T GAP + L G L + Sbjct: 270 TTCLTLPTALAATIVPFPRYVPRDVLVGIQKHKPTIFPGAPSIYISLMQQKEVGDYDLTS 329 Query: 298 TVQIMTAGAPPPSAVLFRTESL-GFAVSHGYGLTETAGLVVSCAWKKEWNHLPATERARL 356 ++ AP P + R L G V G+GLTE + + HL Sbjct: 330 IRYCISGSAPMPVEHIKRFRELTGAQVIEGFGLTEASPVT----------HLNPIHGVSK 379 Query: 357 KSRQGVGTVMQTKIDVVDPVTGAAVKRDGSTLGEVVLRGGSVMLGYLKDPEGTAKSMTAD 416 G+ T+ +VD G V +GE+++RG VM GY P+ TA ++ + Sbjct: 380 TGSIGI-PFPDTEARIVDMEVGQ-VPLPAGKVGELIIRGPQVMKGYWNRPDETANTLR-N 436 Query: 417 GWFYTGDVGVMHPDGYLEIKDRSKDVIISGGENLSSVEVESILYSHPDILEAAVVARPDE 476 GW YTGD+ +M DGY I DR KD+ + GG N+ E++ +L+ HP I EA V P Sbjct: 437 GWLYTGDIAIMDEDGYFTIVDRKKDMFLVGGYNVYPREIDEVLHEHPKIKEAVTVGVPHP 496 Query: 477 FWGETPCAFVSLKKGLTKKPTEKEIVEYCRSKLPRYMVPKTVVFKEELPKTSTGKVQKFI 536 GE AFV +K G +K T+ E+V +CR KL Y VPK V F+++LPKT GKV + I Sbjct: 497 TRGEMIKAFVVVKPG--EKLTKAEVVAHCREKLASYKVPKQVEFRDDLPKTVVGKVLRRI 554 Query: 537 LR 538 LR Sbjct: 555 LR 556 Lambda K H 0.319 0.135 0.412 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 791 Number of extensions: 50 Number of successful extensions: 6 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 3 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 2 Length of query: 556 Length of database: 583 Length adjustment: 36 Effective length of query: 520 Effective length of database: 547 Effective search space: 284440 Effective search space used: 284440 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 53 (25.0 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory