Align putrescine-2-oxoglutarate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.82) (characterized)
to candidate 5210744 Shew_3172 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase (RefSeq)
Query= BRENDA::P42588 (459 letters) >FitnessBrowser__PV4:5210744 Length = 426 Score = 203 bits (517), Expect = 8e-57 Identities = 120/334 (35%), Positives = 188/334 (56%), Gaps = 20/334 (5%) Query: 76 LVDTQGQEFIDCLGGFGIFNVGHRNPVVVSAVQNQLAKQPLHSQELLDPLRAM--LAKTL 133 L D +G+ +ID G + N GH +P VV+AV+ QL H+ +++P + LA+ L Sbjct: 34 LWDVEGKRYIDFGTGIAVCNTGHSHPKVVAAVKAQLDNFS-HTCVMVNPYESAVALAEQL 92 Query: 134 AALTPGKL-KYSFFCNSGTESVEAALKLAKAYQSPRGKFTFIATSGAFHGKSLGALSATA 192 + PG K + F +G E+VE +K+A+A+ RG IA +G FHG++ ++ T Sbjct: 93 NRIAPGGSDKKAIFVTTGAEAVENCVKIARAHTGRRG---VIAFNGGFHGRTNLTMALTG 149 Query: 193 KST-FRKPFMPLLPGFRHVPFG------NIEAMRTALNECKKTGD---DVAAVILEPIQG 242 K T ++ F P H P+ +++ A+ K DVAA+++EP+QG Sbjct: 150 KITPYKHQFGPFAGDIFHAPYPVAFHGVSVKDSLKAIEHLFKVDIAPCDVAAIVVEPVQG 209 Query: 243 EGGVILPPPGYLTAVRKLCDEFGALMILDEVQTGMGRTGKMFACEHENVQPDILCLAKAL 302 EGG PP +L A+R LCD+ G ++++DE+QTG GRTGKMF+CEH V+PD++ +AK + Sbjct: 210 EGGFYAAPPEFLQALRALCDQHGIVLVMDEIQTGFGRTGKMFSCEHAGVEPDLMTMAKGI 269 Query: 303 GGGVMPIGATIATEEVFSVLFDNPFLHTTTFGGNPLACAAALATINVLLEQNLPAQAEQK 362 GG P+ A + E+ P T+GG+P+ C AALA + V+ E+ L +A + Sbjct: 270 AGG-FPLAAVVGKSEIMDAPL--PGGLGGTYGGSPVGCVAALAVLEVMQEEQLVERAVKI 326 Query: 363 GDMLLDGFRQLAREYPDLVQEARGKGMLMAIEFV 396 GD L +YP L+ E R +G ++A+E V Sbjct: 327 GDSFNQALSALKEQYPQLIGEVRNQGAMIAMELV 360 Lambda K H 0.320 0.135 0.393 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 474 Number of extensions: 25 Number of successful extensions: 5 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 459 Length of database: 426 Length adjustment: 32 Effective length of query: 427 Effective length of database: 394 Effective search space: 168238 Effective search space used: 168238 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.8 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory