Align 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase; HIBADH; EC 1.1.1.31 (characterized)
to candidate 5209194 Shew_1672 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (RefSeq)
Query= SwissProt::P28811 (298 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 Shew_1672 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (RefSeq) Length = 299 Score = 323 bits (828), Expect = 3e-93 Identities = 174/300 (58%), Positives = 211/300 (70%), Gaps = 5/300 (1%) Query: 1 MTDIAFLGLGNMGGPMAANLLKAGHRVNVFDLQPKAVLGLVEQGAQGADSALQCCEGAEV 60 M +AF+GLGNMGGPMA NL+KAG+ V FDL A+ +VE+GA A SA A+V Sbjct: 1 MNTVAFIGLGNMGGPMAVNLVKAGYTVKAFDLSQTALSHVVEEGAMQAPSACAAAAAADV 60 Query: 61 VISMLPAGQHVESLYLGDD---GLLARVAGKPLLIDCSTIAPETARKVAEAAAAKGLTLL 117 VI+MLPAG+HV SLYLGD+ G++ VA LLIDCSTI E+AR VAE A KGL + Sbjct: 61 VITMLPAGKHVRSLYLGDEQNKGIIDVVADGTLLIDCSTIDAESARFVAEQAKTKGLEFI 120 Query: 118 DAPVSGGVGGARAGTLSFIVGGPAEGFARARPVLENMGRNIFHAGDHGAGQVAKICNNML 177 DAPVSGG GA AGTL+FI GG F +A+ VL MG NIFHAG GAGQVAKICNNML Sbjct: 121 DAPVSGGTAGAAAGTLTFICGGSDTAFEQAQGVLNVMGANIFHAGGPGAGQVAKICNNML 180 Query: 178 LGILMAGTAEALALGVKNGLDPAVLSEVMKQSSGGNWALNLYNPWPGVMPQAPASNGYAG 237 L +LM GT+E++ +G+ +GLDP VLSE+MK SSGGNW L+ YNP P VM P+SNGY G Sbjct: 181 LSVLMVGTSESIQMGIDHGLDPKVLSEIMKVSSGGNWTLDKYNPCPDVMENVPSSNGYQG 240 Query: 238 GFQVRLMNKDLGLALANAQAVQASTPLGALARNLFSLHAQADAEHEGLDFSSIQKLYRGK 297 GF V LM KDLGL+ A +STP+GALAR+L+ HA+ + DFSSI + + K Sbjct: 241 GFMVDLMVKDLGLSQEAALLSNSSTPMGALARSLYVNHARQG--NGKRDFSSIFEQFNKK 298 Lambda K H 0.317 0.135 0.395 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 326 Number of extensions: 11 Number of successful extensions: 2 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 298 Length of database: 299 Length adjustment: 27 Effective length of query: 271 Effective length of database: 272 Effective search space: 73712 Effective search space used: 73712 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 48 (23.1 bits)
Align candidate 5209194 Shew_1672 (3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (RefSeq))
to HMM TIGR01692 (mmsB: 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.31))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.carbon/TIGR01692.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.10418.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR01692 [M=288] Accession: TIGR01692 Description: HIBADH: 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 3.7e-127 409.6 8.6 4.2e-127 409.4 8.6 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 Shew_1672 3-hydroxyisobutyrate d Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 Shew_1672 3-hydroxyisobutyrate dehydrogenase (RefSeq) # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 409.4 8.6 4.2e-127 4.2e-127 1 286 [. 6 294 .. 6 296 .. 0.98 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 409.4 bits; conditional E-value: 4.2e-127 TIGR01692 1 fiGlGnmGgpmaanllkaghavrvfdlsakaveelveaGaqaaasaaeaveeadvvitmlPagkhvesvyagde...g 75 fiGlGnmGgpma nl+kag++v++fdls +a+ ++ve+Ga a+sa +a++ advvitmlPagkhv+s+y+gde g lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 6 FIGLGNMGGPMAVNLVKAGYTVKAFDLSQTALSHVVEEGAMQAPSACAAAAAADVVITMLPAGKHVRSLYLGDEqnkG 83 9***********************************************************************973336 PP TIGR01692 76 ilakvkkksllidsstidvdsarkvaeeaaakGavfldaPvsGGvggaraGtltfmvGgeaeefaraepvleamgkni 153 i+ v+ ++llid+stid++sar vae+a++kG+ f+daPvsGG++ga+aGtltf+ Gg++ +f++a+ vl+ mg ni lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 84 IIDVVADGTLLIDCSTIDAESARFVAEQAKTKGLEFIDAPVSGGTAGAAAGTLTFICGGSDTAFEQAQGVLNVMGANI 161 ****************************************************************************** PP TIGR01692 154 vhaGdaGaGqaakiCnnlllgismiGvaealalgeklGldpkvlaeilskssGrcWsldtynPvPGvveqaPasngyk 231 +haG+ GaGq+akiCnn+ll++ m+G++e++++g+ Gldpkvl+ei++ ssG +W+ld ynP P v+e++P+sngy+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 162 FHAGGPGAGQVAKICNNMLLSVLMVGTSESIQMGIDHGLDPKVLSEIMKVSSGGNWTLDKYNPCPDVMENVPSSNGYQ 239 ****************************************************************************** PP TIGR01692 232 gGfatalmlkdlglaqeaaksvkasvllGalarelyslfaskgagkkdfsavikl 286 gGf ++lm+kdlgl+qeaa ++s+++Galar ly +a +g gk+dfs++++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__PV4:5209194 240 GGFMVDLMVKDLGLSQEAALLSNSSTPMGALARSLYVNHARQGNGKRDFSSIFEQ 294 ****************************************************975 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (288 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (299 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.01s 00:00:00.02 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 6.01 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory