GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

Aligments for a candidate for D-LDH in Pedobacter sp. GW460-11-11-14-LB5

Align D-lactate dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.28) (characterized)
to candidate CA265_RS10420 CA265_RS10420 hydroxyacid dehydrogenase

Query= BRENDA::A0A140N893
         (329 letters)



>FitnessBrowser__Pedo557:CA265_RS10420
          Length = 334

 Score =  340 bits (872), Expect = 3e-98
 Identities = 165/323 (51%), Positives = 228/323 (70%), Gaps = 1/323 (0%)

Query: 1   MKLAVYSTKQYDKKYLQQVNESFGFELEFFDFLLTEKTAKTAN-GCEAVCIFVNDDGSRP 59
           MK+  +S K YD ++ +  N+ + FELEF++  L    A     G + VC+FVND  +  
Sbjct: 1   MKIVFFSAKPYDHEFFESANKHYDFELEFWETHLGPHIADAIKAGTDVVCVFVNDKLTAE 60

Query: 60  VLEELKKHGVKYIALRCAGFNNVDLDAAKELGLKVVRVPAYDPEAVAEHAIGMMMTLNRR 119
           V+  L + GVK IALRCAGFNNVDL+AAK+ G++V RVPAY P+AVAEHA+ M++TLNR+
Sbjct: 61  VIATLAQKGVKIIALRCAGFNNVDLNAAKQHGIRVCRVPAYSPQAVAEHAVAMLLTLNRK 120

Query: 120 IHRAYQRTRDANFSLEGLTGFTMYGKTAGVIGTGKIGVAMLRILKGFGMRLLAFDPYPSA 179
            H+AY R R+ NFSL GL GF ++GKT GVIGTG+IG A  +I+ GFG R++AFDP+ +A
Sbjct: 121 THKAYNRVREQNFSLSGLMGFNLFGKTVGVIGTGEIGTAFCKIMLGFGCRVMAFDPFVNA 180

Query: 180 AALELGVEYVDLPTLFSESDVISLHCPLTPENYHLLNEAAFDQMKNGVMIVNTSRGALID 239
           +    GVEY+    +  E+D+ISLHCPLTPEN++L+   +   MK GV ++NTSRG LI+
Sbjct: 181 SLASAGVEYLPFHEVIKEADMISLHCPLTPENHYLIGSNSLSTMKKGVTLINTSRGGLIN 240

Query: 240 SQAAIEALKNQKIGSLGMDVYENERDLFFEDKSNDVIQDDVFRRLSACHNVLFTGHQAFL 299
           ++  IEALK  ++ +LG+DVYE E  LFF+D S  +I DD  +RL +  NVL TGHQAF 
Sbjct: 241 TREVIEALKTGQLAALGIDVYEQEEQLFFKDLSGSIIGDDDIQRLISFPNVLLTGHQAFF 300

Query: 300 TAEALTSISQTTLQNLSNLEKGE 322
           T EALT I+++TL+ +  L + +
Sbjct: 301 TQEALTEIAESTLKTVKILSENK 323


Lambda     K      H
   0.320    0.136    0.389 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 277
Number of extensions: 3
Number of successful extensions: 2
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 329
Length of database: 334
Length adjustment: 28
Effective length of query: 301
Effective length of database: 306
Effective search space:    92106
Effective search space used:    92106
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.8 bits)
S2: 49 (23.5 bits)

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory