Align ornithine carbamoyltransferase (EC 2.1.3.3) (characterized)
to candidate GFF2391 PGA1_c24220 ornithine carbamoyltransferase ArgF
Query= BRENDA::Q98BB6 (303 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 Length = 308 Score = 343 bits (879), Expect = 4e-99 Identities = 174/308 (56%), Positives = 221/308 (71%), Gaps = 7/308 (2%) Query: 3 VRHFTDLSTVSEGDLRFMLDDA-VVRKARL----KAGERTRPLEGKVLAMIFDKPSTRTR 57 + HF D+ DLR ++D A ++ARL A + PL+ +++A+IF+KPSTRTR Sbjct: 1 MNHFLDIHKTDATDLRAIIDQASATKQARLGRPKAAPDDELPLKDRMVALIFEKPSTRTR 60 Query: 58 VSFDVGMRQLGGETIMLTGTEMQLGRSETIADTAKVLSRYVDAIMIRTTSHDRLLELTEN 117 VSFDVG+RQ+GG+T++L+G +MQLG ETIADTA+VLSRYVD IMIRT L E+ E Sbjct: 61 VSFDVGVRQMGGQTMVLSGNDMQLGHGETIADTARVLSRYVDMIMIRTFDETVLTEMAEY 120 Query: 118 ATVPVINGLTDDTHPCQLMADIMTFEEHRGPVAGKTIAWTGDGNNVLHSLLEASARFRFN 177 A+VPVINGLTD THPCQ+MAD++T+EEHRGP+ GK + W GDGNNV S L A+A+F F+ Sbjct: 121 ASVPVINGLTDRTHPCQIMADVLTYEEHRGPIKGKKVVWCGDGNNVCASFLHAAAQFGFD 180 Query: 178 LNVAVPEGSEPAQKHIDWSKAHGGKLHFTRSPEEAVDQADCVVTDCWVSM--GQEHRARG 235 L P +P + I ++ G ++ R +AV+ AD VV D WVSM Q + R Sbjct: 181 LTFTGPAQLDPEPEFIGLARNAGSQVIIERDAAKAVEGADLVVADTWVSMHDSQSSKERR 240 Query: 236 HNVFSPYQVNAKLMAHAKPDALFMHCLPAHRGEEVTDEVIDGPHSVVFDEAENRLHAQKA 295 HN+ YQVN LMAHAKPDALFMHCLPAHR EEVT V+DGP SV+FDEAENRLHAQKA Sbjct: 241 HNMLRGYQVNDALMAHAKPDALFMHCLPAHREEEVTSAVMDGPQSVIFDEAENRLHAQKA 300 Query: 296 VLAWCLGA 303 ++ +CLGA Sbjct: 301 IMRYCLGA 308 Lambda K H 0.320 0.133 0.400 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 333 Number of extensions: 7 Number of successful extensions: 3 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 303 Length of database: 308 Length adjustment: 27 Effective length of query: 276 Effective length of database: 281 Effective search space: 77556 Effective search space used: 77556 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.8 bits) S2: 48 (23.1 bits)
Align candidate GFF2391 PGA1_c24220 (ornithine carbamoyltransferase ArgF)
to HMM TIGR00658 (argF: ornithine carbamoyltransferase (EC 2.1.3.3))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.carbon/TIGR00658.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.5616.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR00658 [M=304] Accession: TIGR00658 Description: orni_carb_tr: ornithine carbamoyltransferase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 7.8e-116 372.5 0.0 8.8e-116 372.3 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 PGA1_c24220 ornithine carbamoylt Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 PGA1_c24220 ornithine carbamoyltransferase ArgF # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 372.3 0.0 8.8e-116 8.8e-116 2 303 .. 3 306 .. 2 307 .. 0.96 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 372.3 bits; conditional E-value: 8.8e-116 TIGR00658 2 hllslldlseeelkellelakklkkekkkgke.....ekklkgktlaliFekrstRtRvsfevaayelGaqvlyln 72 h+l++++ + +l+ ++++a+ k+++ + e lk + +aliFek+stRtRvsf+v++ ++G+q+++l+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 3 HFLDIHKTDATDLRAIIDQASATKQARLGRPKaapddELPLKDRMVALIFEKPSTRTRVSFDVGVRQMGGQTMVLS 78 9***********************9876543345555899************************************ PP TIGR00658 73 keelqlgrkesikDtarvlsryvdaivvRvykhedveelakyasvPvingLtdlehPcqilaDlltikeklgklke 148 +++qlg++e+i+Dtarvlsryvd+i++R+++++ ++e+a+yasvPvingLtd +hPcqi+aD+lt +e+ g +k+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 79 GNDMQLGHGETIADTARVLSRYVDMIMIRTFDETVLTEMAEYASVPVINGLTDRTHPCQIMADVLTYEEHRGPIKG 154 **************************************************************************** PP TIGR00658 149 vklvyvGDannvanslllaaaklGldvvvatPeglepeaeivkkakkiakenggkleltedpkkavkdadviytDv 224 k+v+ GD+nnv+ s+l aaa++G+d++ ++P +l+pe+e + a ++ g+++ + +d +kav++ad+++ D+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 155 KKVVWCGDGNNVCASFLHAAAQFGFDLTFTGPAQLDPEPEFIGLA----RNAGSQVIIERDAAKAVEGADLVVADT 226 ******************************************988....569************************ PP TIGR00658 225 wvsmGe.eekkeerlkllkpyqvneellelakpevkflhCLPavrGeevtdevlegeasivfdeaenRlhaqkavl 299 wvsm + +++ke r ++l++yqvn+ l+++akp++ f+hCLPa+r eevt v++g++s++fdeaenRlhaqka++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 227 WVSMHDsQSSKERRHNMLRGYQVNDALMAHAKPDALFMHCLPAHREEEVTSAVMDGPQSVIFDEAENRLHAQKAIM 302 *****95667777889************************************************************ PP TIGR00658 300 kall 303 ++l lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2391 303 RYCL 306 9876 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (304 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (308 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.00s 00:00:00.01 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 8.50 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory