Align arginase subunit (EC 3.5.3.1) (characterized)
to candidate GFF1615 PGA1_c16370 arginase ArcA
Query= metacyc::MONOMER-11552 (324 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 Length = 310 Score = 346 bits (887), Expect = e-100 Identities = 179/307 (58%), Positives = 215/307 (70%), Gaps = 4/307 (1%) Query: 19 KTCQILGAPVQSGASQPGCLMGPDAFRTAGLTQVLTELGWAVTDLGDATP-TVEPELSHP 77 KTC ++GAPV SG + GCLMGPDA+RTAGL + + LG V D G+ P T EP+ + Sbjct: 6 KTCILIGAPVDSGKRRAGCLMGPDAYRTAGLGRAIESLGHKVIDQGNLRPATHEPDTNDG 65 Query: 78 NSAVKNLDALVGWTRSLSQKALEMARSCDLPVFLGGDHSMSAGTVSGVAQRTAELGKEQF 137 +N +GWT L +A E A LP+FLGGDHS+S G+V GVA A+ G+ QF Sbjct: 66 LVFARN--ETIGWTNRLI-RAAEEAMKDGLPIFLGGDHSLSLGSVVGVANHAAKEGRPQF 122 Query: 138 VLWLDAHTDLHTLHTTASGNLHGTPVAYYTGQSGFEGLPPLAAPVNPRNVSMMGIRSVDP 197 VLWLDAHTD HT T+ SGNLHGTPV Y+TG+ F G P +A PV NV M+G+RSVD Sbjct: 123 VLWLDAHTDFHTPATSDSGNLHGTPVGYFTGRPDFAGFPEVANPVPQENVCMIGLRSVDT 182 Query: 198 EERRRVAEIGVQVADMRVLDEQGVVRPLEAFLDRVSKVSGRLHVSLDVDFLDPAIAPAVG 257 ER + + DMR +DE G+ PL AFL RV +G LHVSLDVDFLDP++APAVG Sbjct: 183 PERLALEASDIHRHDMRDIDENGIAGPLSAFLQRVKDANGMLHVSLDVDFLDPSVAPAVG 242 Query: 258 TTVPGGATFREAHLIMEMLHDSGLVTSLDLAELNPFLDERGRTARLITDLASSLFGRRVF 317 TTVPGGAT RE HL+ EMLHDSGL+TSLDL ELNPFLDERGRTA L+ DL +S GRRVF Sbjct: 243 TTVPGGATVREGHLVCEMLHDSGLMTSLDLVELNPFLDERGRTAHLMVDLCASALGRRVF 302 Query: 318 DRVTTAF 324 DR T ++ Sbjct: 303 DRPTRSY 309 Lambda K H 0.318 0.134 0.393 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 324 Number of extensions: 11 Number of successful extensions: 2 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 324 Length of database: 310 Length adjustment: 27 Effective length of query: 297 Effective length of database: 283 Effective search space: 84051 Effective search space used: 84051 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 48 (23.1 bits)
Align candidate GFF1615 PGA1_c16370 (arginase ArcA)
to HMM TIGR01229 (rocF: arginase (EC 3.5.3.1))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.carbon/TIGR01229.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.5344.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR01229 [M=300] Accession: TIGR01229 Description: rocF_arginase: arginase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 2.7e-90 288.7 0.0 3e-90 288.5 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 PGA1_c16370 arginase ArcA Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 PGA1_c16370 arginase ArcA # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 288.5 0.0 3e-90 3e-90 2 298 .. 10 300 .. 9 302 .. 0.96 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 288.5 bits; conditional E-value: 3e-90 TIGR01229 2 ivglpfseGqgkrGvdkGpkalreaglleklkdlekevedlgqvaaaklekesdreavkaersvlaakeklaekvk 77 ++g+p++ G+ + G+ +Gp+a+r agl +++ l+++v d g+++ a+ e ++++ v a++ ++++l+++++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 10 LIGAPVDSGKRRAGCLMGPDAYRTAGLGRAIESLGHKVIDQGNLRPATHEPDTNDGLVFARNETIGWTNRLIRAAE 85 89***************************************************9999999999************* PP TIGR01229 78 kvveekrfplvLggdHsiaiGtvsgvakkakdk..klgvlwlDAHaDintletstSgnlHGmPlafllgrlkkeve 151 + ++++ +p++LggdHs+ +G+v gva++a+ ++vlwlDAH+D++t+ ts+SgnlHG+P+++++g + ++ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 86 EAMKDG-LPIFLGGDHSLSLGSVVGVANHAAKEgrPQFVLWLDAHTDFHTPATSDSGNLHGTPVGYFTG--RPDFA 158 ***999.********************998776669*********************************..78888 PP TIGR01229 152 dleelkllkgkeispkklvyiGlRdvdegErkilkelgikvfsmkeidklGiakvvektleslkaed.pihlSlDv 226 ++e ++ + + +++++iGlR+vd Er +l ++i+ ++m++id++Gia + +l+++k + ++h+SlDv lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 159 GFPE---VANP-VPQENVCMIGLRSVDTPERLALEASDIHRHDMRDIDENGIAGPLSAFLQRVKDANgMLHVSLDV 230 8999...5554.899*************************************************9999******** PP TIGR01229 227 DglDpklapatGtpvrgGltfrEgklilelllesglltaldlvEvNPtldikeksetikaavelvesllget 298 D+lDp++apa+Gt+v+gG+t rEg+l+ e+l++sgl+t+ldlvE+NP+ld e+++t++ +v+l +s+lg+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1615 231 DFLDPSVAPAVGTTVPGGATVREGHLVCEMLHDSGLMTSLDLVELNPFLD--ERGRTAHLMVDLCASALGRR 300 **************************************************..******************86 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (300 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (310 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.00u 0.00s 00:00:00.00 Elapsed: 00:00:00.00 # Mc/sec: 9.71 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory