Align L-lactaldehyde reductase (EC 1.1.1.77) (characterized)
to candidate GFF2304 PGA1_c23360 putative iron containing alcohol dehydrogenase
Query= metacyc::STM4044-MONOMER (382 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF2304 Length = 381 Score = 215 bits (548), Expect = 1e-60 Identities = 127/374 (33%), Positives = 193/374 (51%), Gaps = 13/374 (3%) Query: 14 GAGAIADMVNLVANKQWGKALIVTDGQLVKLGLLDSLFSALDEHQMSYHLFDEVFPNPTE 73 GAG I ++ A K L+VTD L L + S L+ + +F EV PNP E Sbjct: 16 GAGRIRELAEACATAGMKKPLLVTDKGLADLPVTQSTLDILEAAGLGRAMFCEVDPNPNE 75 Query: 74 ELVQKGFAAYQSAECDYIIAFGGGSPIDTAKAVKILTANPGPSTAYSGVGKV-----KNA 128 + ++ G AAY++ + D +IAFGGGS +D K V + P + +G +A Sbjct: 76 KNLEAGVAAYKAGDHDGVIAFGGGSGLDLGKMVAFMCGQNRPVWDFEDIGDWWTRADADA 135 Query: 129 GVPLVAINTTAGTAAEMTSNAVIIDSARKVKEVIIDPNIIPDIAVDDASVMLEIPASVTA 188 P++A+ TTAGT +E+ +VI DS K++I P ++P + + D + + +P +TA Sbjct: 136 IAPIIAVPTTAGTGSEVGRASVITDSVTHQKKIIFHPKVLPTVVICDPELTVGMPKFITA 195 Query: 189 ATGMDALTHAVEAYVSVGAHPLTDANALEAIRLINLWLPKAVDDGHNLEAREQMAFGQYL 248 TG+DA H VEA+ S HP++ ALE +RL+ +LP+A DG ++EAR QM + Sbjct: 196 GTGLDAFAHCVEAFSSPHYHPMSQGIALEGMRLVKEYLPRAYADGTDIEARAQMMSAAAM 255 Query: 249 AGMAFNSAGLGLVHALAHQPGATHNLPHGVCNAILLPIVENFNRPNAVARFARIAQAMGV 308 AF GLG +HA++H GA N HG NA+ + V FN P RF A +G+ Sbjct: 256 GATAFQK-GLGAIHAMSHPIGALFNTHHGTTNAVCMLAVLAFNAPEIADRFKTAADYLGI 314 Query: 309 ETRGMSDEAASQEAINAIRTLSKRVGIPEGFSKLGVTKEDIEGWLDKALADPCAPCNPRT 368 + + ++ L+ +GIP G S+LGVT+ I + AL DP NP Sbjct: 315 -------DGGFEGVCAYVQELNDSLGIPRGLSELGVTEAAIPELVKGALIDPSCGGNPVV 367 Query: 369 ASRDEVRGLYLEAL 382 + + L++ L Sbjct: 368 LDQANLTQLFMNTL 381 Lambda K H 0.317 0.133 0.384 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 426 Number of extensions: 32 Number of successful extensions: 4 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 382 Length of database: 381 Length adjustment: 30 Effective length of query: 352 Effective length of database: 351 Effective search space: 123552 Effective search space used: 123552 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 50 (23.9 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory