GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

Aligments for a candidate for amaA in Phaeobacter inhibens BS107

Align pipecolate oxidase (EC 1.5.3.7) (characterized)
to candidate GFF1136 PGA1_c11510 gamma-glutamylputrescine oxidoreductase PuuB

Query= metacyc::G1G01-5614-MONOMER
         (432 letters)



>lcl|FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF1136 PGA1_c11510
           gamma-glutamylputrescine oxidoreductase PuuB
          Length = 436

 Score =  164 bits (416), Expect = 4e-45
 Identities = 118/392 (30%), Positives = 190/392 (48%), Gaps = 10/392 (2%)

Query: 20  PTVAAQALAGEHKADVCVIGGGITGLSAAIHLLEQGKSVIVLEAWKIGHGGSGRNVGLVN 79
           P      L GE +ADVC++GGG TGLSAA+HL E G+SVI+LEA ++G G SGRN G + 
Sbjct: 26  PLAPFAPLQGEARADVCIVGGGYTGLSAALHLAEAGRSVILLEANRVGFGASGRNGGQLG 85

Query: 80  AGTWIRPDDVEATLGQKQGSRLNKVLGEAPAEVFAMIERLGIDCQAQHKGTLHMAHNATG 139
           +G  +  D +E+ +G+   ++L  +  +A   V ++I R  IDC  +  G  H   + + 
Sbjct: 86  SGQRMEQDGLESLMGEPDAAKLWHLAEDAKDLVKSLIARHDIDCHLK-PGIAHACFSKSD 144

Query: 140 IADLE--ARHEQWRRRGADVELLTGAQCQEYCGTDKISAALLDRRAGTINPMGYTQGLAA 197
           ++       H Q R    D+  L  A  Q  C +       LD  AG ++P+ Y  GLA 
Sbjct: 145 VSHEHRYVEHLQTRYGYGDITALDKAALQAICPSPAYVGGSLDMGAGHLHPLAYALGLAR 204

Query: 198 AVTRLGGKIFQQSSVEGLEREGDGWRVKTARGAVRAEKVVISTGAYTEGDWSNLQKQFFR 257
           A    G +I + S V  +E +G   R++TA G V A+ ++++   Y  G    +  +   
Sbjct: 205 AAAAAGVQICEGSEVLDIE-DGAQIRLRTAEGQVTADHLILACNGYLGGLNRQVAARVMP 263

Query: 258 GYYYQVASKPLQGIAADKVLPHGQGSWDTRTVLSSIRRDDQGRLLLGSLGRVDNKPAWFV 317
              +  A++PL G  A +VL       D++ V++  R    GRLL G       +    +
Sbjct: 264 INNFIAATEPL-GADAAQVLARDVAVADSKFVVNYFRLSHDGRLLFGGGESYGYRFPSDI 322

Query: 318 RSWADRIQSHYYPELGKVEWEMHWTGCIDFTPDHLMRLFEPAPGLVAVTGYNGRGNTTGT 377
            +   +  +  +P L  V+ +  W G +  T   +  L    P +++ +GY+G G  T T
Sbjct: 323 AATVRKPMTEIFPHLRDVKIDYAWGGTLAITLKRMPYLARLGPNILSASGYSGHGVGTAT 382

Query: 378 VIGRAFAEFLLKGEADSLPIPFSPMSGVSAPS 409
             G+  A   + G+ D     F  M+ V AP+
Sbjct: 383 HAGQLMA-LAVAGDGDG----FDTMARVPAPA 409


Lambda     K      H
   0.319    0.135    0.419 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 452
Number of extensions: 23
Number of successful extensions: 2
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 432
Length of database: 436
Length adjustment: 32
Effective length of query: 400
Effective length of database: 404
Effective search space:   161600
Effective search space used:   161600
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.7 bits)
S2: 51 (24.3 bits)

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory