Align proline racemase (EC 5.1.1.4) (characterized)
to candidate GFF500 PGA1_c05120 4-hydroxyproline epimerase
Query= BRENDA::B8LFE4 (345 letters) >FitnessBrowser__Phaeo:GFF500 Length = 314 Score = 156 bits (394), Expect = 8e-43 Identities = 115/339 (33%), Positives = 169/339 (49%), Gaps = 33/339 (9%) Query: 7 MTCIDMHTAGEPARIVTSGFPNIPGASLVEKRDHLQRHMDHIRRRVMLEPRGHDNMFGAF 66 M ID HT GEP R++ SG P++ SL ++ L R V+ EPRGHD M GA Sbjct: 1 MRVIDSHTGGEPTRLILSGGPDLGDGSLTDRAHRLFRDHRDFCSAVLSEPRGHDAMVGAL 60 Query: 67 LFYPLTDGADFSVIFMDAGGYLNMCGHNSIAIATAAVEMGMVHPTPDASQMPLVLDTPAG 126 L P A +VI+ + G L MCGH +I A + +G + D + ++TP G Sbjct: 61 LVPPTDPIAAAAVIYFNPIGPLGMCGHATIGAAASLHHLGRL----DLGRHH--IETPVG 114 Query: 127 RVLTDVHLEWNKGVCEVHHVAVKNVPSFLYMQDIVVELPHPYGKVTVDISFGGSFFALID 186 V VHL+ + AV+NV S Y + VE+P G+++ DI++GG++F L Sbjct: 115 TV--GVHLQ------TANRAAVENVESDRYRAGVAVEVP-GQGRISGDIAWGGNWFFLTS 165 Query: 187 AAQLQLTVDKGHLSTLQHVGGLLRDTL-NRNVSVQHPQLPHINRIDCVEIYDPPTNPAAS 245 LT+ H+ L LR L + ++ + + ID +E PP Sbjct: 166 DVPAPLTL--AHVDRLTTSAVALRQALAEQGITGRDGAM-----IDHIEFVGPPLTSIGH 218 Query: 246 CKNVVIFGNSQVDRSPCGTGTCAKMALLYAKGKLKVGDTFVHESISGTLF--HGKLLNQV 303 +N V+ + DRSPCGTG+ AK+A L A G L G T++ ES+ + + H + Sbjct: 219 ARNFVLCPGTAYDRSPCGTGSAAKLACLAADGDLAPGVTWIQESVISSTYALHYR----- 273 Query: 304 SMPGVKYPAVISEISGSAYITGFNTLLFAPRDPFRDGFT 342 PG VI+ I+G+A++TG L F P DP+R G T Sbjct: 274 --PG-PTGGVIATITGTAFVTGDTVLNFDPADPYRAGIT 309 Lambda K H 0.323 0.139 0.427 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 351 Number of extensions: 12 Number of successful extensions: 6 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 345 Length of database: 314 Length adjustment: 28 Effective length of query: 317 Effective length of database: 286 Effective search space: 90662 Effective search space used: 90662 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.5 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.9 bits) S2: 49 (23.5 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory