GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

Protein SM_b21106 in Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021

Annotation: FitnessBrowser__Smeli:SM_b21106

Length: 365 amino acids

Source: Smeli in FitnessBrowser

Candidate for 11 steps in catabolism of small carbon sources

Pathway Step Score Similar to Id. Cov. Bits Other hit Other id. Other bits
L-fucose catabolism SM_b21106 hi ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component (characterized) 100% 100% 721.1 AlgS, component of Alginate (MW 27,000 Da) (and Alginate oligosaccharides) uptake porter. Sphingomonas species A1 is a 'pit-forming' bacterium that directly incorporates alginate into its cytoplasm through a pit-dependent transport system, termed a 'superchannel' (Murata et al., 2008). The pit is a novel organ acquired through the fluidity and reconstitution of cell surface molecules, and through cooperation with the transport machinery in the cells. It confers upon bacterial cells a more efficient way to secure and assimilate macromolecules 53% 367.5
D-maltose catabolism malK1 med MalK; aka Sugar ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein, component of The maltose, maltotriose, mannotetraose (MalE1)/maltose, maltotriose, trehalose (MalE2) porter (Nanavati et al., 2005). For MalG1 (823aas) and MalG2 (833aas), the C-terminal transmembrane domain with 6 putative TMSs is preceded by a single N-terminal TMS and a large (600 residue) hydrophilic region showing sequence similarity to MLP1 and 2 (9.A.14; e-12 & e-7) as well as other proteins (characterized) 51% 99% 364.4 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
trehalose catabolism thuK med MalK; aka Sugar ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein, component of The maltose, maltotriose, mannotetraose (MalE1)/maltose, maltotriose, trehalose (MalE2) porter (Nanavati et al., 2005). For MalG1 (823aas) and MalG2 (833aas), the C-terminal transmembrane domain with 6 putative TMSs is preceded by a single N-terminal TMS and a large (600 residue) hydrophilic region showing sequence similarity to MLP1 and 2 (9.A.14; e-12 & e-7) as well as other proteins (characterized) 51% 99% 364.4 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
D-maltose catabolism malK_Aa med ABC-type maltose transporter (EC 7.5.2.1) (characterized) 51% 96% 345.9 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
trehalose catabolism malK med MsmK aka SMU.882, component of The raffinose/stachyose transporter, MsmEFGK (MalK (3.A.1.1.27) can probably substitute for MsmK; Webb et al., 2008). This system may also transport melibiose, isomaltotriose and sucrose as well as isomaltosaccharides (characterized) 48% 100% 337.8 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
D-maltose catabolism malK_Sm med MalK, component of Maltose/Maltotriose/maltodextrin (up to 7 glucose units) transporters MalXFGK (MsmK (3.A.1.1.28) can probably substitute for MalK; Webb et al., 2008) (characterized) 48% 100% 336.7 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
D-cellobiose catabolism msiK med MsiK protein, component of The cellobiose/cellotriose (and possibly higher cellooligosaccharides), CebEFGMsiK [MsiK functions to energize several ABC transporters including those for maltose/maltotriose and trehalose] (characterized) 49% 100% 335.5 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
D-xylose catabolism gtsD med ABC transporter for D-Glucose-6-Phosphate, ATPase component (characterized) 48% 95% 334 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
xylitol catabolism HSERO_RS17020 med ABC-type sugar transport system, ATPase component protein (characterized, see rationale) 47% 90% 323.6 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
D-maltose catabolism malK_Bb med ABC-type maltose transport, ATP binding protein (characterized, see rationale) 48% 99% 321.6 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1
D-maltose catabolism musK med ABC-type maltose transporter (EC 7.5.2.1) (characterized) 51% 86% 315.5 ABC transporter for L-Fucose, ATPase component 100% 721.1

Sequence Analysis Tools

View SM_b21106 at FitnessBrowser

Find papers: PaperBLAST

Find functional residues: SitesBLAST

Search for conserved domains

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Predict transmenbrane helices: Phobius

Predict protein localization: PSORTb

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Sequence

MAPVTLKKLVKRYGALEVVHGIDLEVKDREFIALVGPSGCGKSTTLRMIAGLEEVSGGAI
EIGGRKVNDLPPRARNISMVFQSYALYPHMTVAENMGFSLKIAGRPAEEIKTRVAEAAAI
LDLAHLLERRPSQLSGGQRQRVAMGRAIVRQPDVFLFDEPLSNLDAKLRTQVRTEIKKLH
ARMQATMIYVTHDQVEAMTLSDRIVIMRDGHIEQVGTPEDVFRRPATKFVAGFIGSPPMN
MEEAVLTDGKLAFASGATLPLPPRFRSLVREGQKVTFGLRPDDVYPSGHGLHAGDADAVH
EIELPVTITEPLGNETLVFTQFNGRDWVSRMLNPRPLRPGEAVPMSFDLARAHLFDGETG
RALAS

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory