Alignments for a candidate for pad-dh in Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021

GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

Alignments for a candidate for pad-dh in Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021

Align aldehyde dehydrogenase (NAD+) (EC 1.2.1.3) (characterized)
to candidate SMa2213 SMa2213 aldehyde dehydrogenase

Query= BRENDA::P05091
         (517 letters)



>FitnessBrowser__Smeli:SMa2213
          Length = 494

 Score =  385 bits (988), Expect = e-111
 Identities = 207/481 (43%), Positives = 290/481 (60%), Gaps = 7/481 (1%)

Query: 39  IFINNEWHDAVSRKTFPTVNPSTGEVICQVAEGDKEDVDKAVKAARAAFQLGSPWRRMDA 98
           ++I+ +W    S +   TV+P T      V  G+ ED D+AV+AA  AF  G PW +M  
Sbjct: 9   MYIDGQWVAPASGEYIETVDPFTARPWALVPRGNAEDADRAVRAAHRAFSQG-PWGKMHP 67

Query: 99  SHRGRLLNRLADLIERDRTYLAALETLDNGKPYVISYLVDLDMVLKCLRYYAGWADKYHG 158
           + RGR++ R A LIE     LA +E  DNG+  +      +  + +   YYAG+ADK  G
Sbjct: 68  TERGRIIQRFAALIEEHADALADIEVRDNGR-LLAEMTHQIRYIPRWYHYYAGFADKIEG 126

Query: 159 KTIPIDGDFFSYTRHEPVGVCGQIIPWNFPLLMQAWKLGPALATGNVVVMKVAEQTPLTA 218
              P D    S++RHEP+GVC  I+PWN PLL+ + K  PALA GN +VMK AE T  TA
Sbjct: 127 TLHPCDKPALSFSRHEPLGVCVGIVPWNAPLLLFSLKAAPALAAGNTLVMKPAEFTSATA 186

Query: 219 LYVANLIKEAGFPPGVVNIVPGFGPTAGAAIASHEDVDKVAFTGSTEIGRVIQVAAGSSN 278
           L +  L+++AGFP GV+N+V G+GP  G  + +H     V FTGST+ G  +   A + +
Sbjct: 187 LKLMELVEKAGFPTGVINVVTGYGPEVGEPLVTHPLTRHVGFTGSTKTGAHLYSLA-AKD 245

Query: 279 LKRVTLELGGKSPNIIMSDADMDWAVEQAHFALFFNQGQCCCAGSRTFVQEDIYDEFVER 338
           +KRV+LELGGKSPNI+  DAD+D AV      +F   GQ C AGSR  V   I+DEF+E+
Sbjct: 246 VKRVSLELGGKSPNIVFGDADLDNAVRGVVGGIFGAVGQTCIAGSRLLVHRSIHDEFLEK 305

Query: 339 SVARAKSRVVGNPFDSKTEQGPQVDETQFKKILGYINTGKQEGAKLLCGGG----IAADR 394
                K+  +G+P   +T+ GP  +  QF+K+LGYI+  ++EGA+L+ GGG         
Sbjct: 306 LAVFTKTARIGDPRKVETQIGPIANSMQFEKVLGYIDIARREGAELILGGGRPDLEECGT 365

Query: 395 GYFIQPTVFGDVQDGMTIAKEEIFGPVMQILKFKTIEEVVGRANNSTYGLAAAVFTKDLD 454
           GYFI+PT+F  V + M IA+EE+FGPV+  + F   EE +  AN+S +GL A V+T D+ 
Sbjct: 366 GYFIEPTIFAGVSNDMRIAREEVFGPVLSAIVFDEPEEALAIANDSEFGLGAGVWTSDMR 425

Query: 455 KANYLSQALQAGTVWVNCYDVFGAQSPFGGYKMSGSGRELGEYGLQAYTEVKTVTVKVPQ 514
            A  +S+ L+AG+VWVN Y      +PFGGYK SG GRE G  G+  Y + K V +   +
Sbjct: 426 LALKMSERLEAGSVWVNTYRDISYTTPFGGYKKSGIGRENGVAGIYEYLQTKAVWLSTAE 485

Query: 515 K 515
           +
Sbjct: 486 E 486


Lambda     K      H
   0.319    0.136    0.409 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 642
Number of extensions: 27
Number of successful extensions: 5
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 517
Length of database: 494
Length adjustment: 34
Effective length of query: 483
Effective length of database: 460
Effective search space:   222180
Effective search space used:   222180
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.8 bits)
S2: 52 (24.6 bits)

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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Candidates (tab-delimited)
Steps (tab-delimited)
Rules (tab-delimited)
Protein sequences (fasta format)
Organisms (tab-delimited)
SQLite3 databases

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

ublast finds a hit to a characterized protein at above 40% identity and 80% coverage, and bits >= other bits+10.
- (Hits to curated proteins without experimental data as to their function are never considered high confidence.)
HMMer finds a hit with 80% coverage of the model, and either other identity < 40 or other coverage < 0.75.

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

ublast finds a hit at above 40% identity and 70% coverage (ignoring otherBits).
ublast finds a hit at above 30% identity and 80% coverage, and bits >= other bits.
HMMer finds a hit (regardless of coverage or other bits).

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

our ignorance of proteins' functions,
omissions in the gene models,
frame-shift errors in the genome sequence, or
the organism lacks the pathway.

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis
the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources
the source code
instructions for running GapMind on your computer

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources