Align alcohol dehydrogenase (cytochrome c) (EC 1.1.2.8) (characterized)
to candidate Ac3H11_3427 Isoquinoline 1-oxidoreductase beta subunit (EC 1.3.99.16)
Query= BRENDA::C7G3B8 (472 letters) >lcl|FitnessBrowser__acidovorax_3H11:Ac3H11_3427 Isoquinoline 1-oxidoreductase beta subunit (EC 1.3.99.16) Length = 1243 Score = 216 bits (551), Expect = 3e-60 Identities = 145/393 (36%), Positives = 206/393 (52%), Gaps = 31/393 (7%) Query: 34 IKKGEYVARLGDCVACHTSLNGQKYAGGLSIKTPIGTIYSTNITPDPTYGIGTYTFKEFD 93 I++G +A GDC CHT+ G GG +++TP G IY+TN+TPD GIG ++F F Sbjct: 852 IERGRLLAAAGDCAVCHTAPGGTPNTGGRAMETPFGKIYTTNLTPDAETGIGQWSFSAFQ 911 Query: 94 EAVRHGVRKDGATLYPAMPYPSFARMTQDDMKALYAYFMHGAQPIAQKNHP-TDISWPMS 152 A+R G+ + G LYPA PY SFA+M+ DD+ ALYAY M AQP + P T++++P S Sbjct: 912 RAMREGISQGGKHLYPAFPYTSFAKMSDDDLTALYAYLM--AQPAVRAEVPKTELTFPFS 969 Query: 153 MRWPLSIWRSVFAPAPKDFTPAPGTDAEIARGEYLVTGPGHCGACHTPRGFGMQEKALDA 212 +R ++ W ++F A F P P E RG YLV G GHCGACHTPR AL A Sbjct: 970 VRPLMAGWNALFHDA-TPFKPDPTRPPEWNRGAYLVQGVGHCGACHTPR------NALGA 1022 Query: 213 S-GGPDFLGGGGVIDNWIAPSLRNDPVLGLGR----WSDEDLFLFLKSGRT-DHSAAFGG 266 GG FL G +ID W AP+L GL + W+ + L+ +L+ G + H +A G Sbjct: 1023 ELGGAAFL-SGAMIDGWEAPAL-----TGLSKAPVPWTADALYGYLRHGHSPQHGSASGP 1076 Query: 267 MADVVGWSTQYFTDADLHAMVKYIKSLPPVPPARGDYSYDASTAQ--MLDSNNISGNAG- 323 MA VV + D D+ AM Y+ S A S AQ + + ++ G Sbjct: 1077 MAPVVR-ELAHLPDDDIRAMASYLASFTAAEAATQPVSDPQQRAQTAVAQAAALAPQPGQ 1135 Query: 324 -AKTYVDQCAICHRN-DGGGVARMFPPLAGNPVVVSDNPTSVAHIVVDGGVLPPTNWAPS 381 + + CA CH + DG + + PLA N + SD P ++ ++V G P A Sbjct: 1136 AQRLFDGACAACHHDGDGPKLLGVNVPLALNSNLHSDRPDNLLQVIVHGIREPA---ARD 1192 Query: 382 AVAMPDYKNILSDQQIADVVNFIRSAWGNRAPA 414 MP + + LSD QI ++ ++R + PA Sbjct: 1193 IGFMPGFGHALSDAQITELAGYMRQRYAPGRPA 1225 Lambda K H 0.318 0.135 0.430 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 1734 Number of extensions: 110 Number of successful extensions: 10 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 2 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 472 Length of database: 1243 Length adjustment: 40 Effective length of query: 432 Effective length of database: 1203 Effective search space: 519696 Effective search space used: 519696 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 55 (25.8 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory