Align arginase subunit (EC 3.5.3.1) (characterized)
to candidate AZOBR_RS19585 AZOBR_RS19585 arginase
Query= metacyc::MONOMER-11552 (324 letters) >FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 Length = 315 Score = 325 bits (833), Expect = 9e-94 Identities = 168/308 (54%), Positives = 214/308 (69%), Gaps = 10/308 (3%) Query: 22 QILGAPVQSGASQPGCLMGPDAFRTAGLTQVLTELGWAVTDLGDA-----TPTVEPELSH 76 +I+G P+++GA PG LMGP A RTAGL + L ELG V DLGD TP S Sbjct: 2 EIIGVPIEAGAGHPGALMGPAALRTAGLVRALRELGHEVRDLGDLGRGDLTPA---PWSE 58 Query: 77 PNSAVKNLDALVGWTRSLSQKALEMARSCDLPVFLGGDHSMSAGTVSGVAQRTAELGKEQ 136 ++A L + W+R+L+ ++ M ++ +PVFLGGDHS+S G+V+GVA+ E GK Sbjct: 59 GDAATARLAEITAWSRALADRSYAMMQAGGVPVFLGGDHSLSMGSVTGVARHCRETGKPL 118 Query: 137 FVLWLDAHTDLHTLHTTASGNLHGTPVAYYTGQSGFEGL--PPLAAPVNPRNVSMMGIRS 194 FVLWLDAH D +T HT+ SGN+HG PVA G+ GF+ + P A VNP +V + GIRS Sbjct: 119 FVLWLDAHGDFNTPHTSPSGNMHGMPVALLCGEDGFDNVFPPEQRATVNPAHVHLFGIRS 178 Query: 195 VDPEERRRVAEIGVQVADMRVLDEQGVVRPLEAFLDRVSKVSGRLHVSLDVDFLDPAIAP 254 +DP ERR + GV V DMR++DE GV + ++RV + G LHVSLDVDFLDPAIAP Sbjct: 179 LDPGERRLLRARGVDVVDMRLIDEHGVGVHMRRIIERVRQAGGHLHVSLDVDFLDPAIAP 238 Query: 255 AVGTTVPGGATFREAHLIMEMLHDSGLVTSLDLAELNPFLDERGRTARLITDLASSLFGR 314 AVGT V GGAT+REAHLIMEMLHD+G+V SLD+ ELNPFLDERG++A L+ DL +SLFGR Sbjct: 239 AVGTAVLGGATYREAHLIMEMLHDAGVVGSLDVVELNPFLDERGKSALLLVDLVASLFGR 298 Query: 315 RVFDRVTT 322 R+ D T Sbjct: 299 RIIDPAVT 306 Lambda K H 0.318 0.134 0.393 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 341 Number of extensions: 17 Number of successful extensions: 3 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 324 Length of database: 315 Length adjustment: 28 Effective length of query: 296 Effective length of database: 287 Effective search space: 84952 Effective search space used: 84952 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 48 (23.1 bits)
Align candidate AZOBR_RS19585 AZOBR_RS19585 (arginase)
to HMM TIGR01229 (rocF: arginase (EC 3.5.3.1))
# hmmsearch :: search profile(s) against a sequence database # HMMER 3.3.1 (Jul 2020); http://hmmer.org/ # Copyright (C) 2020 Howard Hughes Medical Institute. # Freely distributed under the BSD open source license. # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - # query HMM file: ../tmp/path.carbon/TIGR01229.hmm # target sequence database: /tmp/gapView.21449.genome.faa # - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Query: TIGR01229 [M=300] Accession: TIGR01229 Description: rocF_arginase: arginase Scores for complete sequences (score includes all domains): --- full sequence --- --- best 1 domain --- -#dom- E-value score bias E-value score bias exp N Sequence Description ------- ------ ----- ------- ------ ----- ---- -- -------- ----------- 1.1e-89 286.8 0.0 1.2e-89 286.6 0.0 1.0 1 lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 AZOBR_RS19585 arginase Domain annotation for each sequence (and alignments): >> lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 AZOBR_RS19585 arginase # score bias c-Evalue i-Evalue hmmfrom hmm to alifrom ali to envfrom env to acc --- ------ ----- --------- --------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---- 1 ! 286.6 0.0 1.2e-89 1.2e-89 2 298 .. 3 299 .. 2 301 .. 0.94 Alignments for each domain: == domain 1 score: 286.6 bits; conditional E-value: 1.2e-89 TIGR01229 2 ivglpfseGqgkrGvdkGpkalreaglleklkdlekevedlgqvaaaklekesd...reavkaersvla 67 i+g+p++ G+g+ G +Gp alr agl+ +l++l++ev+dlg++ +l+ + a + ++a lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 3 IIGVPIEAGAGHPGALMGPAALRTAGLVRALRELGHEVRDLGDLGRGDLTPAPWsegDAATARLAEITA 71 9*******************************************9777766543334666677777*** PP TIGR01229 68 akeklaekvkkvveekrfplvLggdHsiaiGtvsgvakkakdk..klgvlwlDAHaDintletstSgnl 134 ++++la+ + +++++ +p++LggdHs+ +G+v+gva++ ++ l+vlwlDAH+D+nt++ts+Sgn+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 72 WSRALADRSYAMMQAGGVPVFLGGDHSLSMGSVTGVARHCRETgkPLFVLWLDAHGDFNTPHTSPSGNM 140 ****************************************997768*********************** PP TIGR01229 135 HGmPlafllgrlkkevedleelkllkgkeispkklvyiGlRdvdegErkilkelgikvfsmkeidklGi 203 HGmP+a+l g+ ++++ +e ++ +++p ++ ++G+R++d+gEr++l+ g+ v +m+ id++G+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 141 HGMPVALLCGEDGFDNVFPPE---QRA-TVNPAHVHLFGIRSLDPGERRLLRARGVDVVDMRLIDEHGV 205 **********99999866666...556.6**************************************** PP TIGR01229 204 akvvektleslkaed.pihlSlDvDglDpklapatGtpvrgGltfrEgklilelllesglltaldlvEv 271 + +++ +e++++ +h+SlDvD+lDp +apa+Gt v gG+t+rE++li+e+l+++g + +ld+vE+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 206 GVHMRRIIERVRQAGgHLHVSLDVDFLDPAIAPAVGTAVLGGATYREAHLIMEMLHDAGVVGSLDVVEL 274 ************9999***************************************************** PP TIGR01229 272 NPtldikeksetikaavelvesllget 298 NP+ld e+++ + v+lv+sl+g+ lcl|FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS19585 275 NPFLD--ERGKSALLLVDLVASLFGRR 299 *****..9****************986 PP Internal pipeline statistics summary: ------------------------------------- Query model(s): 1 (300 nodes) Target sequences: 1 (315 residues searched) Passed MSV filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed bias filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.02) Passed Vit filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (0.001) Passed Fwd filter: 1 (1); expected 0.0 (1e-05) Initial search space (Z): 1 [actual number of targets] Domain search space (domZ): 1 [number of targets reported over threshold] # CPU time: 0.01u 0.01s 00:00:00.02 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 # Mc/sec: 6.84 // [ok]
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory