Alignments for a candidate for patD in Azospirillum brasilense Sp245

GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

Alignments for a candidate for patD in Azospirillum brasilense Sp245

Align aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.19); betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.8) (characterized)
to candidate AZOBR_RS31000 AZOBR_RS31000 aldehyde dehydrogenase

Query= BRENDA::Q9STS1
         (503 letters)



>FitnessBrowser__azobra:AZOBR_RS31000
          Length = 479

 Score =  312 bits (799), Expect = 2e-89
 Identities = 186/480 (38%), Positives = 262/480 (54%), Gaps = 14/480 (2%)

Query: 8   RQLFIGGQWTEPVLRKT-LPVVNPATEDIIGYIPAATSEDVELAVEAARKAFTRNNGKDW 66
           +  +IGG WTEP    T + V+NPATE + G +     ED + AV AA  AF       +
Sbjct: 5   QSFYIGGAWTEPAAGATVMEVLNPATEQVSGTVALGGPEDAQRAVAAAHAAFD-----GF 59

Query: 67  ARATGAVRAKYLRAIAAKVIERKSELANLEAIDCGKPLDEAAWDMDDVAGCFEYYADLAE 126
           +R     R + L A+ A   +R  E+A+    + G PL      +   A  F   A    
Sbjct: 60  SRTPLNERLELLAAVCALFEKRMDEVADAITEEMGAPLAA----LSKPAQAFMGLAHFKT 115

Query: 127 GLDAKQKTPLSLPMDTFKGYILKEPIGVVGMITPWNYPLLMAVWKVAPSLAAGCTAILKP 186
            L+A ++ P      T +  IL+EP+GV  MITPWN+P+     KVAP+LA GCT +LKP
Sbjct: 116 ALEAAREYPFERTRGTTR--ILREPVGVCAMITPWNWPINQIACKVAPALATGCTMVLKP 173

Query: 187 SELASLTCLELADICREVGLPPGVLNILTGLGTEAGAPLASHPHVDKIVFTGSTTTGSSI 246
           SE A  +    A+I  E G+P GV N+  G G   G  LASHP VD +  TGST  G+S+
Sbjct: 174 SEFAPYSAWIFAEILHEAGVPAGVFNMFYGDGAVVGPVLASHPLVDMVSLTGSTRAGASV 233

Query: 247 MTSAAKLVKPVSLELGGKSPIIVFDDVDIDKAVEWTMFGCFWTNGQICSATSRLLVHERI 306
             +AA  +K VSLELGGKS  I+ +  D+ KAV   +       GQ C+A SR+ V    
Sbjct: 234 SHNAADSIKRVSLELGGKSANIICESADLTKAVTHGVRSMMSNTGQSCNAPSRMYVPASR 293

Query: 307 ADEFLDKLVKWTKNIKISDPFEEGCRLGPVVSKGQYERVLKFVSNARNEGATVLCGGV-R 365
            DE      +    + + DP  +   +GP+ ++ QYERV + +     EGAT+LCGG  R
Sbjct: 294 LDEAETIAAQVCARLVVGDPRGDRTGVGPIANQRQYERVQRLIQAGIEEGATLLCGGPGR 353

Query: 366 PEHLKKGYFVEPAIVSNVTTSMEIWREEVFGPALCVKTFSTEDEAIQLANDSQYGLAGAV 425
           P+ L++G++ +P + S  T  M I REE+FGP L ++ +   +EAI+ ANDS YGL+G V
Sbjct: 354 PDGLERGFYAKPTVFSRATDGMTIMREEIFGPVLTIRPYEDIEEAIRSANDSLYGLSGYV 413

Query: 426 LSNDLERCDRVSKAFQAGIVWVNCSQPCFCQAPWGGTKRSGFGRELGEWGLENYLSVKQV 485
            +  ++    V+K  + G+V +N        AP+GG K+SG GRE GE G E +L  K V
Sbjct: 414 YAGTVDEARAVAKRLRTGMVHLN-GASIDLAAPFGGYKQSGIGREWGEVGFEEFLETKSV 472


Lambda     K      H
   0.318    0.135    0.421 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0410    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 1
Number of Hits to DB: 637
Number of extensions: 27
Number of successful extensions: 5
Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 1
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1
Length of query: 503
Length of database: 479
Length adjustment: 34
Effective length of query: 469
Effective length of database: 445
Effective search space:   208705
Effective search space used:   208705
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.7 bits)
S2: 52 (24.6 bits)

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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Candidates (tab-delimited)
Steps (tab-delimited)
Rules (tab-delimited)
Protein sequences (fasta format)
Organisms (tab-delimited)
SQLite3 databases

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

ublast finds a hit to a characterized protein at above 40% identity and 80% coverage, and bits >= other bits+10.
- (Hits to curated proteins without experimental data as to their function are never considered high confidence.)
HMMer finds a hit with 80% coverage of the model, and either other identity < 40 or other coverage < 0.75.

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

ublast finds a hit at above 40% identity and 70% coverage (ignoring otherBits).
ublast finds a hit at above 30% identity and 80% coverage, and bits >= other bits.
HMMer finds a hit (regardless of coverage or other bits).

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

our ignorance of proteins' functions,
omissions in the gene models,
frame-shift errors in the genome sequence, or
the organism lacks the pathway.

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources