Align Aromatic amino acid:H+ symporter, AroP of 457 aas and 12 TMSs (Cosgriff and Pittard 1997). Transports phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan (characterized)
to candidate PfGW456L13_318 Histidine transport protein (permease)
Query= TCDB::P15993 (457 letters) >FitnessBrowser__pseudo13_GW456_L13:PfGW456L13_318 Length = 468 Score = 395 bits (1015), Expect = e-114 Identities = 202/451 (44%), Positives = 283/451 (62%), Gaps = 4/451 (0%) Query: 5 QQHGEQLKRGLKNRHIQLIALGGAIGTGLFLGSASVIQSAGPGIILGYAIAGFIAFLIMR 64 QQ + LKRGL RHI+ +ALG AIGTGLF GSAS IQ AGP ++L Y I G F++MR Sbjct: 2 QQPEKGLKRGLSARHIRFMALGSAIGTGLFYGSASAIQMAGPAVLLAYLIGGAAVFMVMR 61 Query: 65 QLGEMVVEEPVAGSFSHFAYKYWGSFAGFASGWNYWVLYVLVAMAELTAVGKYIQFWYPE 124 LGEM V PVAGSF +A Y G AGF GW Y V+V MA++TA G Y+ FW+PE Sbjct: 62 ALGEMAVHNPVAGSFGQYASTYLGPMAGFILGWTYAFEMVIVGMADVTAFGIYMGFWFPE 121 Query: 125 IPTWVSAAVFFVVINAINLTNVKVFGEMEFWFAIIKVIAVVAMIIFGG---WLLFSGNGG 181 + W+ ++ +NL NVKVFGEMEFW +++KV A+VAMI+ G W S G Sbjct: 122 VSRWIWVLGVVSIVGGLNLCNVKVFGEMEFWLSLLKVAAIVAMILGGFGIMWFGISSAPG 181 Query: 182 PQATVSNLWDQGGFLPHGFTGLVMMMAIIMFSFGGLELVGITAAEADNPEQSIPKATNQV 241 +SNLW GGF+P+G GL+ A++MF+FGG+E++G+TA EA +P+ +P+A N V Sbjct: 182 QATDISNLWSHGGFMPNGMGGLIASFAVVMFAFGGIEIIGVTAGEAKDPQHVLPRAINAV 241 Query: 242 IYRILIFYIGSLAVLLSLMPWTRVTADTSPFVLIFHELGDTFVANALNIVVLTAALSVYN 301 RIL+FY+ ++ VL+S+ PW ++ + SPFV IF +LG + A LNIVV+TAA+S N Sbjct: 242 PLRILLFYVLTMLVLMSIFPWQQIGSQGSPFVQIFDKLGISSAATILNIVVITAAISAIN 301 Query: 302 SCVYCNSRMLFGLAQQGNAPKALASVDKRGVPVNTILVSALVTALCVLINYLAPESAFGL 361 S ++ RM+FGLAQQG+APK A + + GVP T++V + L VL+NYL PE+ F L Sbjct: 302 SDIFGAGRMMFGLAQQGHAPKGFARLSRNGVPWMTVVVMSAALLLGVLLNYLIPENVFLL 361 Query: 362 LMALVVSALVINWAMISLAHMKFRRA-KQEQGVVTRFPALLYPLGNWICLLFMAAVLVIM 420 + ++ A V W MI + + RR+ EQ +FP L+P + FM + ++ Sbjct: 362 IASVATFATVWVWLMILVTQVAMRRSMSAEQVAQLKFPVPLWPYAPAAAIAFMLFIFGVL 421 Query: 421 LMTPGMAISVYLIPVWLIVLGIGYLFKEKTA 451 P ++ + VW+++L + YL K A Sbjct: 422 GYFPDTQAALIVGVVWIVLLVLAYLTWVKPA 452 Lambda K H 0.328 0.141 0.434 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 686 Number of extensions: 45 Number of successful extensions: 3 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 457 Length of database: 468 Length adjustment: 33 Effective length of query: 424 Effective length of database: 435 Effective search space: 184440 Effective search space used: 184440 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 15 ( 7.1 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 40 (21.7 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory