Align Gluconate 2-dehydrogenase cytochrome c (characterized, see rationale)
to candidate AO353_27065 AO353_27065 cytochrome C oxidase Cbb3
Query= uniprot:A4PIB1 (441 letters) >FitnessBrowser__pseudo3_N2E3:AO353_27065 Length = 415 Score = 240 bits (613), Expect = 5e-68 Identities = 152/421 (36%), Positives = 222/421 (52%), Gaps = 23/421 (5%) Query: 18 AICVVQSSGAYAADADLIKRGAYVAVLGDCEACHTAHDGKSLAGGLALQSPLGAIYSTNI 77 A+ ++ A AAD IKRG Y+A DC ACHTA G AGGL + SP G IY TNI Sbjct: 15 AVSLMAIQQAQAADQQQIKRGEYLARAADCMACHTAPGGAPYAGGLPIVSPFGTIYGTNI 74 Query: 78 TPDRDTGIGTWSYEDFARLMRRGIRKDGSSVYPAMPYPSYSKMTDEDLQALYAYLTQGVA 137 TPD+D GIG +S ++F + G R+DG+++YPAMPY SY M ED A++AYL Q VA Sbjct: 75 TPDKDHGIGQYSDDEFFAALTEGKRRDGANLYPAMPYTSYHLMPREDSDAIHAYL-QTVA 133 Query: 138 PVSLKNRAPDIPWLLSARWPLAIWRLLFAPSPAPPLPSAPHDDTSDALVERGRYLVEGPG 197 P++ + + + R L W +L+ + P + S+ +RG+YLV+ G Sbjct: 134 PINRAAPVTRLSFPFNVRLGLMGWNMLYGKD----VKLTPAEGKSEDW-KRGQYLVDVLG 188 Query: 198 HCGSCHTPRNFVLAEKVQTAADGPKYLSGGFIVDNWVAPSLRSDDAGGLVGWTPEDIVAF 257 HCG CHTPR + A K L+GG +++ ++APSL ++D GWT +D+ +F Sbjct: 189 HCGECHTPRG------LPGAMQQDKRLTGG-LLNGYLAPSLLANDLAAR-GWTHQDLSSF 240 Query: 258 LKTGRNRHGATFGAMNGVITHSTSLTDDHDLAAIAAFLKTLG-PPPGVSVQAFHYDDTVS 316 LK G + G F M V +ST ++ DLA++A FL LG PPP V + D ++ Sbjct: 241 LKHGMSAQGTMFNEMFPVFHNSTQNLNEPDLASMATFL--LGDPPPQARVLSEVPLDKMT 298 Query: 317 RQLFAGKMPSEGARIYVDRCAACHRTDGHGYPGVFPPLAGNPVLQGPDATSAAHIILSGG 376 G+ Y++ CA CH +G G P + + GN L+ D + +I G Sbjct: 299 ESARRGRQD------YLNVCAGCHGVNGEGKPHIAVAMQGNTTLRLEDPRNLLRVIEDGI 352 Query: 377 RLPGVAAAPSSLVMGSYRDVLDNQQIADLVTFLGQSWGNHGAAMTASQVAKIRQATTDEK 436 A M + D L NQQ+ DL+++L Q+WG A + Q+ +++ E Sbjct: 353 GEQKFAGFERMQPMPGFADKLSNQQMTDLISYLRQAWGGQPADLLIGQIEQLKADAPVEH 412 Query: 437 K 437 K Sbjct: 413 K 413 Lambda K H 0.318 0.135 0.420 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 523 Number of extensions: 26 Number of successful extensions: 6 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 441 Length of database: 415 Length adjustment: 32 Effective length of query: 409 Effective length of database: 383 Effective search space: 156647 Effective search space used: 156647 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 17 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see the paper from 2019 on GapMind for amino acid biosynthesis, the paper from 2022 on GapMind for carbon sources, or view the source code.
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory