Align lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+, ferredoxin) (subunit 1/3) (EC 1.3.1.110) (characterized)
to candidate YP_004141717.1 Mesci_2524 D-lactate dehydrogenase
Query= BRENDA::H6LBS1 (466 letters) >NCBI__GCF_000185905.1:YP_004141717.1 Length = 498 Score = 224 bits (570), Expect = 7e-63 Identities = 140/454 (30%), Positives = 231/454 (50%), Gaps = 5/454 (1%) Query: 11 IAAIKELIPAERVFVGTEIGEDFSHDELGSIHSYPEVLIKVTSTEEVSKIMKYAYEHNIP 70 +A ++ ++P E V F D L + P V++ + +VS+++KY + NI Sbjct: 21 VADMRIIVPGEGVVDAANSMRAFESDGLTAYRQLPLVVVLPQTVAQVSRVLKYCNDRNIR 80 Query: 71 VVVRGSGTGLVGACVPLFGGIMLETTLMNNILELDTENLTVTVEPGVLLMELSKFVEEND 130 VV RGSGT L G +PL ++L + N IL +D N V +PGV + ++ VE+ Sbjct: 81 VVPRGSGTSLSGGALPLEDAVLLVMSRFNRILGIDFPNRVVVAQPGVTNLGITTAVEQEG 140 Query: 131 LFYPPDPGEKSA-TIAGNISTNAGGMRAVKYGVTRDYVRGLTVVLANGEIIELGGKIVKN 189 +Y PDP + A +I GN++ N+GG+ +KYG+T + V G+ +VL NGE++ LGG + + Sbjct: 141 FYYAPDPSSQIACSIGGNVAENSGGVHCLKYGLTANNVLGIEMVLMNGEVVRLGGSHL-D 199 Query: 190 SSGYSLKDLVIGSEGTLCVITKAILKLLPLPKMTLSLLIPFENISDAAGIVPKIIKSKAI 249 + GY L ++ GSEG L V+T+ +++L P+ +LLI F V II + I Sbjct: 200 AEGYDLLGVMTGSEGLLGVVTEVTVRILKKPETARALLIGFPTSEQGGQCVADIIGAGII 259 Query: 250 PTAIEFMERQTILFAEDFLGKKFPDSSSNAYILLTFDGNTKEQVEAEYETVANLCLAEGA 309 P +E M+R I AEDF+ +P A +++ DG E V+ V + G+ Sbjct: 260 PGGMEMMDRPAIHAAEDFVHAGYP-LDVEALLIVELDGPGVE-VDHLIGLVEAIAYKNGS 317 Query: 310 KDVYIVDTVERKDSVWSARGAFLEAIKASTTEMDECDVVVPRNRIAEFIEFTHDLAKEMD 369 I + + + S W+ R A A+ + + D +PR + + +L+++ Sbjct: 318 TTCRISQSEQERLSFWAGRKAAFPAVGRISPDYYCMDGTIPRKELPRVLAGMRELSEKYG 377 Query: 370 VRIPSFGHAGDGNLHIYVCRDELCQADWEAKLAEAMDRMYAKALTFEGLVSGEHGIGYAK 429 + + + HAGDGNLH + D + + + D + + G+++GEHG+G K Sbjct: 378 LGVANVFHAGDGNLHPLILYDANVPGELDKAESFGAD-ILRLCVKVGGVLTGEHGVGVEK 436 Query: 430 RKYLLNDFGTEHLALMAGIKQTFDPKNLLNPKKV 463 R + F L +K FDP +LLNP KV Sbjct: 437 RDLMPEMFTQIDLDQQMRVKCAFDPNHLLNPGKV 470 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.388 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 541 Number of extensions: 25 Number of successful extensions: 5 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 466 Length of database: 498 Length adjustment: 34 Effective length of query: 432 Effective length of database: 464 Effective search space: 200448 Effective search space used: 200448 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 52 (24.6 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see:
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory