Align lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+, ferredoxin) (subunit 1/3) (EC 1.3.1.110) (characterized)
to candidate YP_004142375.1 Mesci_3201 FAD linked oxidase
Query= BRENDA::H6LBS1 (466 letters) >NCBI__GCF_000185905.1:YP_004142375.1 Length = 470 Score = 204 bits (519), Expect = 5e-57 Identities = 142/449 (31%), Positives = 222/449 (49%), Gaps = 17/449 (3%) Query: 21 ERVFVGTEIGEDFSHDELGSIHSYPEVLIKVTSTEEVSKIMKYAYEHNIPVVVRGSGTGL 80 ER G I +H P+ + +T EV +I++ H +PV+ G G+ L Sbjct: 29 ERFQTGQAIRSQHAHTTTYIPTQAPDGVAFPETTAEVQEIVRACAAHRVPVIAFGVGSSL 88 Query: 81 VGACVPLFGGIMLETTLMNNILELDTENLTVTVEPGVLLMELSKFVEENDLFYPPDPGEK 140 G GGI ++T+ MN IL ++ ++L TVEPGV +L++ + + LF+P DPG Sbjct: 89 EGHTNAPGGGISVDTSRMNRILAVNPQDLDCTVEPGVTREDLNRHLRDTGLFFPIDPGA- 147 Query: 141 SATIAGNISTNAGGMRAVKYGVTRDYVRGLTVVLANGEIIELGGKIVKNSSGYSLKDLVI 200 +A++ G +T A G AV+YG R+ V LT V+A+GE + G + K+S+GY L L++ Sbjct: 148 NASLGGMAATRASGTNAVRYGTMRENVLSLTAVMADGETVTTGKRAKKSSAGYDLTRLLV 207 Query: 201 GSEGTLCVITKAILKLLPLPKMTLSLLIPFENISDAAGIVPKIIKSKAIPTAIEFMERQT 260 GSEGTL +IT LKL +P+ + PF ++ A V I+ IE + Sbjct: 208 GSEGTLGIITSLTLKLQGIPQAISGGVCPFPSVEAACNAVIATIQMGIPVARIELVNALQ 267 Query: 261 ILFAEDFLGKKFPDSSSNAYILLTFDGNTKEQVEAEYETVANLCLAEGAKDVYIVDTVER 320 + +++ +P+S + + F G+ E + ET + G E Sbjct: 268 MRAMKNYSKLDYPESPC---LFVEFHGSDAGVAE-QAETFGMIAEENGGGPFLWTSVAEE 323 Query: 321 KDSVWSARGAFLEAIKASTTEMD-----ECDVVVPRNRIAEFIEFTHDLAKEMDVRIPSF 375 + +W AR +A +S T DV VP +R AE + T EM + P Sbjct: 324 RTKLWKARH---DAYWSSLTLRPGAKGLSTDVCVPISRFAECVMETEADIAEMGLIAPIV 380 Query: 376 GHAGDGNLHIYVCRDELCQADWEAKLAEA-MDRMYAKALTFEGLVSGEHGIGYAKRKYLL 434 GHAGDGN H+ V D E L+E + R+ +A+ +G +GEHGIG K +L Sbjct: 381 GHAGDGNFHVLVLMD--VNDPKEIALSEKFVARLNMRAIAMDGTCTGEHGIGQGKIGFLR 438 Query: 435 NDFGTEHLALMAGIKQTFDPKNLLNPKKV 463 ++ G + +M IKQ DP +++NP K+ Sbjct: 439 HELG-HGVDIMRTIKQALDPLDIMNPGKI 466 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.388 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 501 Number of extensions: 24 Number of successful extensions: 5 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 466 Length of database: 470 Length adjustment: 33 Effective length of query: 433 Effective length of database: 437 Effective search space: 189221 Effective search space used: 189221 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see:
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory