GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

L-histidine catabolism in Halomonas titanicae BH1

Best path

aapJ, aapQ, aapM, aapP, hutH, hutU, hutI, hutG

Rules

Overview: Histidine utilization in GapMind is based on MetaCyc pathways L-histidine degradation I (link) or II (link). These pathways are very similar. Other pathways in MetaCyc (III-VI) are not complete or are not reported in prokaryotes, so they are not included.

48 steps (33 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
aapJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component AapJ HALTITAN_RS07485 HALTITAN_RS02835
aapQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (AapQ) HALTITAN_RS02840 HALTITAN_RS07490
aapM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (AapM) HALTITAN_RS02845 HALTITAN_RS07495
aapP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component AapP HALTITAN_RS02850 HALTITAN_RS07500
hutH histidine ammonia-lyase HALTITAN_RS21230 HALTITAN_RS17465
hutU urocanase HALTITAN_RS21225
hutI imidazole-5-propionate hydrolase HALTITAN_RS21215
hutG N-formiminoglutamate formiminohydrolase HALTITAN_RS21220 HALTITAN_RS01450
Alternative steps:
Ac3H11_2554 ABC transporter for L-Histidine, permease component 2 HALTITAN_RS04215 HALTITAN_RS13055
Ac3H11_2555 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 2 HALTITAN_RS15235 HALTITAN_RS14305
Ac3H11_2560 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HALTITAN_RS02110 HALTITAN_RS02710
Ac3H11_2561 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1
Ac3H11_2562 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component 1
bgtA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component BgtA HALTITAN_RS04210 HALTITAN_RS00825
bgtB L-histidine ABC transporter, fused substrate-binding and permease components (BgtB/BgtAB)
BPHYT_RS24000 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HALTITAN_RS15235 HALTITAN_RS11445
BPHYT_RS24005 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 HALTITAN_RS11440 HALTITAN_RS15245
BPHYT_RS24010 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 HALTITAN_RS15240 HALTITAN_RS11435
BPHYT_RS24015 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HALTITAN_RS15250 HALTITAN_RS11450
braC ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, substrate-binding component BraC
braD ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 1 (BraD) HALTITAN_RS02320 HALTITAN_RS05180
braE ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, permease component 2 (BraE)
braF ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 1 (BraF) HALTITAN_RS02310 HALTITAN_RS22540
braG ABC transporter for glutamate, histidine, arginine, and other amino acids, ATPase component 2 (BraG) HALTITAN_RS02305 HALTITAN_RS22535
Ga0059261_1577 L-histidine transporter
hisJ L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HisJ HALTITAN_RS11445 HALTITAN_RS15235
hisM L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (HisM) HALTITAN_RS15240 HALTITAN_RS11435
hisP L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HisP HALTITAN_RS11450 HALTITAN_RS15250
hisQ L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (HisQ) HALTITAN_RS15245 HALTITAN_RS11440
hutF N-formiminoglutamate deiminase
hutG' N-formylglutamate amidohydrolase
hutV L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HutV HALTITAN_RS21560 HALTITAN_RS16750
hutW L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HutW HALTITAN_RS21565 HALTITAN_RS16755
hutX L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HutX
LAT2 L-histidine transporter
LHT L-histidine transporter
natA L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 1 (NatA) HALTITAN_RS19870 HALTITAN_RS05165
natB L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component NatB HALTITAN_RS19895
natC L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NatC)
natD L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NatD) HALTITAN_RS19880 HALTITAN_RS02320
natE L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component 2 (NatE) HALTITAN_RS19875 HALTITAN_RS02305
PA5503 L-histidine ABC transporter, ATPase component HALTITAN_RS09255 HALTITAN_RS13045
PA5504 L-histidine ABC transporter, permease component HALTITAN_RS09260
PA5505 L-histidine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component HALTITAN_RS09265
permease L-histidine permease HALTITAN_RS15020
PTR2 L-histidine:H+ symporter
S15A3 L-histidine transporter
SLC38A3 L-histidine:Na+ symporter

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

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About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory