| Pathway | Step | Score | Similar to | Id. | Cov. | Bits | Other hit | Other id. | Other bits |
|---|
| 2'-deoxyinosine catabolism | nupA | hi | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases (characterized) | 78% | 100% | 794.3 | Ribose/galactose ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein aka RbsA-2, component of The purine nucleoside permease (probably transports guanosine, adenosine, 2'-deoxyguanosine, inosine and xanthosine with decreasing affinity in this order) | 47% | 446.4 |
| D-cellobiose catabolism | mglA | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-glucose catabolism | mglA | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| lactose catabolism | mglA | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-maltose catabolism | mglA | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | mglA | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| trehalose catabolism | mglA | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-xylose catabolism | xylG | lo | Monosaccharide-transporting ATPase, component of Glucose porter. Also bind xylose (Boucher and Noll 2011). Induced by glucose (Frock et al. 2012). Directly regulated by glucose-responsive regulator GluR (characterized) | 37% | 99% | 333.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-fucose catabolism | HSERO_RS05250 | lo | Ribose import ATP-binding protein RbsA; EC 7.5.2.7 (characterized, see rationale) | 37% | 93% | 313.5 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-galactose catabolism | mglA | lo | Galactose/methyl galactoside import ATP-binding protein MglA aka B2149, component of Galactose/glucose (methyl galactoside) porter (characterized) | 35% | 96% | 308.5 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-xylose catabolism | xylK_Tm | lo | Ribose import ATP-binding protein RbsA 1; EC 7.5.2.7 (characterized, see rationale) | 35% | 96% | 305.4 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-fructose catabolism | frcA | lo | ABC-type sugar transport system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.17 (characterized, see rationale) | 35% | 93% | 299.7 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | frcA | lo | ABC-type sugar transport system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.17 (characterized, see rationale) | 35% | 93% | 299.7 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| myo-inositol catabolism | PS417_11890 | lo | Inositol transport system ATP-binding protein (characterized) | 35% | 95% | 293.5 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-ribose catabolism | rbsA | lo | Ribose import ATP-binding protein RbsA 2, component of D-ribose porter (Nanavati et al., 2006). Induced by ribose (characterized) | 36% | 95% | 293.5 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-mannose catabolism | HSERO_RS03640 | lo | Ribose import ATP-binding protein RbsA; EC 7.5.2.7 (characterized, see rationale) | 33% | 97% | 292.7 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| myo-inositol catabolism | iatA | lo | Inositol transport ATP-binding protein IatA, component of The myoinositol (high affinity)/ D-ribose (low affinity) transporter IatP/IatA/IbpA. The structure of IbpA with myoinositol bound has been solved (characterized) | 35% | 97% | 292 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-rhamnose catabolism | rhaT' | lo | RhaT, component of Rhamnose porter (Richardson et al., 2004) (Transport activity is dependent on rhamnokinase (RhaK; AAQ92412) activity (Richardson and Oresnik, 2007) This could be an example of group translocation!) (characterized) | 35% | 96% | 290 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-galactose catabolism | ytfR | lo | galactofuranose ABC transporter putative ATP binding subunit (EC 7.5.2.9) (characterized) | 36% | 95% | 285 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | gguA | lo | GguA aka ATU2347 aka AGR_C_4264, component of Multiple sugar (arabinose, xylose, galactose, glucose, fucose) putative porter (characterized) | 33% | 99% | 282.3 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-galactose catabolism | gguA | lo | GguA aka ATU2347 aka AGR_C_4264, component of Multiple sugar (arabinose, xylose, galactose, glucose, fucose) putative porter (characterized) | 33% | 99% | 282.3 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | araVsh | lo | ABC transporter related (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 99% | 276.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-galactose catabolism | BPHYT_RS16930 | lo | Arabinose import ATP-binding protein AraG; EC 7.5.2.12 (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 94% | 273.1 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | araG | lo | L-arabinose ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein AraG; EC 3.6.3.17 (characterized) | 33% | 97% | 265.8 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-fructose catabolism | fruK | lo | Fructose import ATP-binding protein FruK; EC 7.5.2.- (characterized) | 33% | 100% | 264.6 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| sucrose catabolism | fruK | lo | Fructose import ATP-binding protein FruK; EC 7.5.2.- (characterized) | 33% | 100% | 264.6 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-fucose catabolism | BPHYT_RS34245 | lo | ABC transporter related; Flags: Precursor (characterized, see rationale) | 33% | 93% | 264.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-rhamnose catabolism | BPHYT_RS34245 | lo | ABC transporter related; Flags: Precursor (characterized, see rationale) | 33% | 93% | 264.2 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| xylitol catabolism | PS417_12065 | lo | D-ribose transporter ATP-binding protein; SubName: Full=Putative xylitol transport system ATP-binding protein; SubName: Full=Sugar ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 32% | 100% | 257.3 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-arabinose catabolism | xylGsa | lo | Xylose/arabinose import ATP-binding protein XylG; EC 7.5.2.13 (characterized, see rationale) | 35% | 87% | 144.4 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| myo-inositol catabolism | PGA1_c07320 | lo | Inositol transport system ATP-binding protein (characterized) | 33% | 93% | 142.5 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-mannose catabolism | frcA | lo | Fructose import ATP-binding protein FrcA; EC 7.5.2.- (characterized) | 30% | 100% | 134 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| D-ribose catabolism | frcA | lo | Fructose import ATP-binding protein FrcA; EC 7.5.2.- (characterized) | 30% | 100% | 134 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
| L-proline catabolism | HSERO_RS00895 | lo | ABC-type branched-chain amino acid transport system, ATPase component protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 90% | 119 | RnsB, component of The (deoxy)ribonucleoside permease; probably takes up all deoxy- and ribonucleosides (cytidine, uridine, adenosine and toxic analogues, fluorocytidine and fluorouridine tested), but not ribose or nucleobases | 78% | 794.3 |
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using
ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST)
against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using
HMMer with enzyme models (usually from
TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps."
For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways.
For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete
high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and
there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time.
Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know