Pathway | Step | Score | Similar to | Id. | Cov. | Bits | Other hit | Other id. | Other bits |
L-asparagine catabolism | aatP | lo | ABC transporter for L-aspartate, L-asparagine, L-glutamate, and L-glutamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 38% | 89% | 146 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-aspartate catabolism | aatP | lo | ABC transporter for L-aspartate, L-asparagine, L-glutamate, and L-glutamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 38% | 89% | 146 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-glutamate catabolism | gltL | lo | ABC transporter for L-aspartate, L-asparagine, L-glutamate, and L-glutamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 38% | 89% | 146 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism | AO353_21725 | lo | ABC transporter for D-glucosamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 37% | 85% | 142.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-arginine catabolism | artP | lo | Probable ATP-binding component of ABC transporter, component of Amino acid transporter, PA5152-PA5155. Probably transports numerous amino acids including lysine, arginine, histidine, D-alanine and D-valine (Johnson et al. 2008). Regulated by ArgR (characterized) | 35% | 85% | 140.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-citrulline catabolism | AO353_03040 | lo | ABC transporter for L-Arginine and L-Citrulline, ATPase component (characterized) | 37% | 86% | 140.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-histidine catabolism | hisP | lo | Probable ATP-binding component of ABC transporter, component of Amino acid transporter, PA5152-PA5155. Probably transports numerous amino acids including lysine, arginine, histidine, D-alanine and D-valine (Johnson et al. 2008). Regulated by ArgR (characterized) | 35% | 85% | 140.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-lysine catabolism | hisP | lo | Probable ATP-binding component of ABC transporter, component of Amino acid transporter, PA5152-PA5155. Probably transports numerous amino acids including lysine, arginine, histidine, D-alanine and D-valine (Johnson et al. 2008). Regulated by ArgR (characterized) | 35% | 85% | 140.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-asparagine catabolism | bztD | lo | BztD, component of Glutamate/glutamine/aspartate/asparagine porter (characterized) | 36% | 82% | 139.4 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-aspartate catabolism | bztD | lo | BztD, component of Glutamate/glutamine/aspartate/asparagine porter (characterized) | 36% | 82% | 139.4 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-asparagine catabolism | peb1C | lo | PEB1C, component of Uptake system for glutamate and aspartate (characterized) | 36% | 89% | 139 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-aspartate catabolism | peb1C | lo | PEB1C, component of Uptake system for glutamate and aspartate (characterized) | 36% | 89% | 139 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
D-sorbitol (glucitol) catabolism | mtlK | lo | ABC transporter for D-Sorbitol, ATPase component (characterized) | 35% | 57% | 135.6 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-histidine catabolism | aapP | lo | ABC transporter for L-Glutamine, L-Histidine, and other L-amino acids, ATPase component (characterized) | 34% | 83% | 133.7 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
D-alanine catabolism | Pf6N2E2_5405 | lo | ABC transporter for D-Alanine, ATPase component (characterized) | 33% | 85% | 132.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-asparagine catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 34% | 84% | 132.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-aspartate catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 34% | 84% | 132.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-glutamate catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 34% | 84% | 132.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-leucine catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 34% | 84% | 132.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-proline catabolism | aapP | lo | AapP, component of General L-amino acid porter; transports basic and acidic amino acids preferentially, but also transports aliphatic amino acids (catalyzes both uptake and efflux) (characterized) | 34% | 84% | 132.1 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
D-mannitol catabolism | mtlK | lo | SmoK aka POLK, component of Hexitol (glucitol; mannitol) porter (characterized) | 33% | 63% | 128.6 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-tryptophan catabolism | ecfA2 | lo | Energy-coupling factor transporter ATP-binding protein EcfA2; Short=ECF transporter A component EcfA2; EC 7.-.-.- (characterized, see rationale) | 38% | 74% | 124.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism | SM_b21216 | lo | ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, ATPase component (characterized) | 32% | 58% | 123.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-arginine catabolism | braG | lo | ATP-binding component of a broad range amino acid ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 87% | 113.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-glutamate catabolism | braG | lo | ATP-binding component of a broad range amino acid ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 87% | 113.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-histidine catabolism | braG | lo | ATP-binding component of a broad range amino acid ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 87% | 113.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-isoleucine catabolism | livF | lo | ATP-binding component of a broad range amino acid ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 87% | 113.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-leucine catabolism | livF | lo | ATP-binding component of a broad range amino acid ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 87% | 113.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-valine catabolism | livF | lo | ATP-binding component of a broad range amino acid ABC transporter (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 87% | 113.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
D-alanine catabolism | AZOBR_RS08250 | lo | Leucine//isoleucine/valine ABC transporter,ATPase component; EC 3.6.3.- (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 92% | 110.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-proline catabolism | AZOBR_RS08250 | lo | Leucine//isoleucine/valine ABC transporter,ATPase component; EC 3.6.3.- (characterized, see rationale) | 31% | 92% | 110.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-arabinose catabolism | xylGsa | lo | Xylose/arabinose import ATP-binding protein XylG; EC 7.5.2.13 (characterized, see rationale) | 34% | 86% | 107.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-isoleucine catabolism | livG | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein-branched chain amino acid transport, component of The branched chain hydrophobic amino acid transporter, LivJFGHM (characterized) | 30% | 91% | 107.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-leucine catabolism | livG | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein-branched chain amino acid transport, component of The branched chain hydrophobic amino acid transporter, LivJFGHM (characterized) | 30% | 91% | 107.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-valine catabolism | livG | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein-branched chain amino acid transport, component of The branched chain hydrophobic amino acid transporter, LivJFGHM (characterized) | 30% | 91% | 107.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-phenylalanine catabolism | livF | lo | high-affinity branched-chain amino acid ABC transporter, ATP-binding protein LivF (characterized) | 31% | 89% | 105.5 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
glycerol catabolism | glpS | lo | GlpS, component of Glycerol uptake porter, GlpSTPQV (characterized) | 30% | 59% | 104 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-proline catabolism | HSERO_RS00900 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 33% | 88% | 103.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-serine catabolism | Ac3H11_1692 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 33% | 88% | 103.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-tyrosine catabolism | Ac3H11_1692 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 33% | 88% | 103.2 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-phenylalanine catabolism | livG | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 89% | 97.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-proline catabolism | HSERO_RS00895 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 89% | 97.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-serine catabolism | Ac3H11_1693 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 89% | 97.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
L-tyrosine catabolism | Ac3H11_1693 | lo | ABC transporter ATP-binding protein (characterized, see rationale) | 30% | 89% | 97.8 | lipoprotein releasing system, ATP-binding protein; EC 3.6.3.- | 44% | 198.4 |
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using
ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST)
against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using
HMMer with enzyme models (usually from
TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps."
For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways.
For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete
high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and
there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time.
Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know