Align lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+, ferredoxin) (subunit 1/3) (EC 1.3.1.110) (characterized)
to candidate WP_083450270.1 VV02_RS18345 FAD-binding protein
Query= BRENDA::H6LBS1 (466 letters) >NCBI__GCF_001190945.1:WP_083450270.1 Length = 500 Score = 248 bits (633), Expect = 3e-70 Identities = 149/445 (33%), Positives = 232/445 (52%), Gaps = 9/445 (2%) Query: 18 IPAERVFVGTEIGEDFSHDE-LGSIHSYPEVLIKVTSTEEVSKIMKYAYEHNIPVVVRGS 76 +P+ RV +I ++ D+ LGS V+++ ++V ++++A H IPVV +G+ Sbjct: 59 LPSGRVVTDPQIAIGYATDQSLGSTAPDNFVVVRARDRDDVVAVLEHAQAHRIPVVPQGA 118 Query: 77 GTGLVGACVPLFGGIMLETTLMNNILELDTENLTVTVEPGVLLMELSKFVEENDLFYPPD 136 T L GA L GGI+L +N + E+ T PG++ +L K V LFYPPD Sbjct: 119 RTSLCGASTALEGGIVLNVEALNQV-EVSTAERYAVAGPGIVTADLKKAVAAQGLFYPPD 177 Query: 137 PGEKS-ATIAGNISTNAGGMRAVKYGVTRDYVRGLTVVLANGEIIELGGKIVKNSSGYSL 195 P +TI GN++TNAGG+ VKYGVT DYVRGL VVLA GE+I G + K +G L Sbjct: 178 PASSPMSTIGGNVATNAGGLCCVKYGVTADYVRGLEVVLAGGEVIRTGRRTAKGVAGLDL 237 Query: 196 KDLVIGSEGTLCVITKAILKLLPLPKMTLSLLIPFENISDAAGIVPKIIKSKAIPTAIEF 255 L +GSEG L V+T+ +++L+P L+ L F ++ DAA + + + P +E Sbjct: 238 TGLFVGSEGQLGVVTEVVVRLVPATDPPLTALATFTSLDDAAKALVALRAERHGPNLLEV 297 Query: 256 MERQTILFAEDFLGKKFPDSSSNAYILLTFDGNTKEQVEAEYETVANLCLAEGAKDVYIV 315 ++R +++ + FP +A +L + + + + A L GA+DV + Sbjct: 298 LDRSSLVAIQAMEDFGFP---QDAEAVLLVQSDRPDHSAEDVQRYAKLLTTAGAEDVAVA 354 Query: 316 DTVERKDSVWSARGAFLEAIKASTTEMDECDVVVPRNRIAEFIEFTHDLAKEMDVRIPSF 375 D + D++ + R A A++ E DV VP ++ I + D+ + V + Sbjct: 355 DDAQEADALMAGRRALAPALELKGPHFIE-DVCVPVAQLGNLIRQSRDIGRRTGVEVVLS 413 Query: 376 GHAGDGNLHIYVCRDELCQADWEAKLAEAMDRMYAKALTFEGLVSGEHGIGYAKRKYLLN 435 GH GDGNLH + DE Q + EA ++ AL G ++GEHG+G KR++L Sbjct: 414 GHGGDGNLHPCLFFDE--QPGSRERAEEAFGQIVDAALDMGGTITGEHGVGSLKRRWLPR 471 Query: 436 DFGTEHLALMAGIKQTFDPKNLLNP 460 + G LA IK FDP ++NP Sbjct: 472 ELGDAELARQRTIKAMFDPYGIMNP 496 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.388 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 477 Number of extensions: 21 Number of successful extensions: 5 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 466 Length of database: 500 Length adjustment: 34 Effective length of query: 432 Effective length of database: 466 Effective search space: 201312 Effective search space used: 201312 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 52 (24.6 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see:
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory