GapMind for catabolism of small carbon sources

 

D-glucosamine (chitosamine) catabolism in Neiella marina J221

Best path

gamP, nagB

Rules

Overview: The canonical pathway for glucosamine utilization involves glucosamine 6-phosphate as an intermediate, as in N-acetylglucosamine utilization (link). GapMind also includes two other pathways: an oxidative pathway via glucosaminate ammonia-lyase, and a transmembrane transacetylase (NagX) pathway.

40 steps (20 with candidates)

Or see definitions of steps

Step Description Best candidate 2nd candidate
gamP glucosamine PTS system, EII-CBA components (GamP/NagE) CBE68_RS17710 CBE68_RS17695
nagB glucosamine 6-phosphate deaminase (isomerizing) CBE68_RS06990
Alternative steps:
AO353_21710 glucosaminate ABC transporter, substrate-binding component
AO353_21715 glucosaminate ABC transporter, permease component 1
AO353_21720 glucosaminate ABC transporter, permease component 2
AO353_21725 glucosaminate ABC transporter, ATPase component CBE68_RS13315 CBE68_RS09785
crr N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-A component Crr CBE68_RS17705 CBE68_RS17690
gdh quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase CBE68_RS15740
glc-kinase glucosamine kinase CBE68_RS03760
glucosaminate-lyase glucosaminate ammonia-lyase CBE68_RS12910
kdgA 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate-6-phosphate aldolase EC:4.1.2.14 CBE68_RS10100 CBE68_RS14635
kdgK 2-keto-3-deoxygluconate kinase CBE68_RS14640 CBE68_RS11450
manX glucosamine PTS system, EII-AB component ManX
manY glucosamine PTS system, EII-C component ManY
manZ glucosamine PTS system, EII-D component ManZ
nag3 N-acetylglucosamine transporter nag3/nag4
nagA N-acetylglucosamine 6-phosphate deacetylase
nagEcb N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-CB components CBE68_RS17695 CBE68_RS17710
nagEcba N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-CBA components CBE68_RS17710 CBE68_RS17695
nagEIIA N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-A component (PtsG/YpqE/GamP) CBE68_RS17710 CBE68_RS17695
nagF N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, E-I, Hpr, and EII-A components (NagF) CBE68_RS17690 CBE68_RS17705
nagK N-acetylglucosamine kinase CBE68_RS08895 CBE68_RS03760
nagP N-acetylglucosamine transporter NagP
nagPcb N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-CB component NagP CBE68_RS17710 CBE68_RS17695
nagX transmembrane glucosamine N-acetyltransferase NagX
ngcE N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component (NgcE)
ngcF N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, permease component 1 (NgcF)
ngcG N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, permease component 2 (NgcG)
ngt1 N-acetylglucosamine:H+ symporter Ngt1
ptsB N-acetylglucosamine-specific phosphotransferase system, EII-B component PtsB CBE68_RS17695 CBE68_RS17710
ptsC N-acetylglucosamine phosphotransferase system, EII-C component PtsC CBE68_RS17695 CBE68_RS17710
SLC2A2 glucosamine transporter SLC2A2
SM_b21216 ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, ATPase component CBE68_RS16355 CBE68_RS09785
SM_b21219 ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, permease component 1 CBE68_RS16350
SM_b21220 ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, permease component 2
SM_b21221 ABC transporter for D-Glucosamine, substrate-binding protein
SMc02869 N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, ATPase component CBE68_RS16355 CBE68_RS09785
SMc02871 N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, permease component 2
SMc02872 N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, permease component 1
SMc02873 N-acetylglucosamine ABC transporter, substrate-binding component

Confidence: high confidence medium confidence low confidence
transporter – transporters and PTS systems are shaded because predicting their specificity is particularly challenging.

This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.

Links

Downloads

Related tools

About GapMind

Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.

A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:

where "other" refers to the best ublast hit to a sequence that is not annotated as performing this step (and is not "ignored").

Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:

Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."

Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:

GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).

For more information, see:

If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know

by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory