Align lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+, ferredoxin) (subunit 1/3) (EC 1.3.1.110) (characterized)
to candidate WP_110805985.1 C8J30_RS11450 FAD-binding oxidoreductase
Query= BRENDA::H6LBS1 (466 letters) >NCBI__GCF_003217355.1:WP_110805985.1 Length = 458 Score = 174 bits (442), Expect = 4e-48 Identities = 136/428 (31%), Positives = 209/428 (48%), Gaps = 17/428 (3%) Query: 45 PEVLIKVTSTEEVSKIMKYAYEHNIPVVVRGSGTGLVGACVPLFGGIMLETTLMNNILEL 104 P +++ +TEEV+ +++ A E PVV G TGL G G +ML M I +L Sbjct: 37 PMAVVRPGTTEEVAAVLRLAQETGTPVVPLGGNTGLNGGTCAQ-GALMLSLARMTRIRDL 95 Query: 105 DTENLTVTVEPGVLLMELSKFVEENDLFYPPDPGEK-SATIAGNISTNAGGMRAVKYGVT 163 + TV VE GV+L L L +P G K SA + G +STNAGG ++YG Sbjct: 96 NPAARTVVVEAGVVLETLHTLAALQGLAFPLTFGAKGSAMVGGFLSTNAGGSNVLRYGSA 155 Query: 164 RDYVRGLTVVLANGEIIELGGKIVKNSSGYSLKDLVIGSEGTLCVITKAILKLLPLPKMT 223 R GL VVLA+G I + K+++GY L+DL+IG+EGTL +IT A+LKL+P Sbjct: 156 RALCLGLEVVLADGRIWNGLTGLHKDNTGYDLRDLMIGAEGTLGIITAAVLKLVPAATAH 215 Query: 224 LSLLIPFENISDAAGIVPKI-IKSKAIPTAIEFM-ERQTILFAEDFLGKKFPDSSSNAYI 281 + L+ +++S+A ++ + + A EFM +R A P + + Sbjct: 216 ATALVGLDSLSEALKLLNTVQAGTGGAVEAFEFMPDRYMARLARLKPALACPYAPRPVNV 275 Query: 282 LLTFDGNT---KEQVEAEYETVANLCLAEGAKDVYIVDTVERKDSVWSARGAFLEAIKAS 338 L+ G T + + A E +A A + I + ++ +W R + E I + Sbjct: 276 LIE-TGTTVPGADPIGALEELLAGAMDANHVTEAVIAQSAAQRRKLWEMRESAAE-ITFT 333 Query: 339 TTEMDECDVVVPRNRIAEFIEFTHDLAKEMDVRIPS--FGHAGDGNLHIYVCRDELCQAD 396 T ++ +CD+ +P +R+ F+ +D H GDGN+H Y D Sbjct: 334 TPDIVDCDIALPLDRLETFLARMTPALAALDPGAEELVIAHLGDGNIH-YTAYPSRSDPD 392 Query: 397 WEAKLAEAM-DRMYAKALTFEGLVSGEHGIGYAKRKYLLNDFGTEHLALMAGIKQTFDPK 455 LA+A+ ++ A+A+ G S EHG+G +KR + LA+MA IK DPK Sbjct: 393 ----LAQAIRAKVSAEAVNLGGSFSAEHGVGISKRATMAAHKDPVALAMMAAIKAALDPK 448 Query: 456 NLLNPKKV 463 +LNP KV Sbjct: 449 GILNPGKV 456 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.388 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 433 Number of extensions: 20 Number of successful extensions: 6 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 466 Length of database: 458 Length adjustment: 33 Effective length of query: 433 Effective length of database: 425 Effective search space: 184025 Effective search space used: 184025 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see:
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory