Align lactate dehydrogenase (NAD+, ferredoxin) (subunit 1/3) (EC 1.3.1.110) (characterized)
to candidate WP_110806911.1 C8J30_RS16340 FAD-binding protein
Query= BRENDA::H6LBS1 (466 letters) >NCBI__GCF_003217355.1:WP_110806911.1 Length = 461 Score = 221 bits (562), Expect = 5e-62 Identities = 143/421 (33%), Positives = 214/421 (50%), Gaps = 9/421 (2%) Query: 45 PEVLIKVTSTEEVSKIMKYAYEHNIPVVVRGSGTGLVGACVPLFGGIMLETTLMNNILEL 104 PE ++ STEEV+ + K H +P+V G+GT L G + + GGI+++ + MN +LE+ Sbjct: 40 PEAVVFPESTEEVAALTKICAAHRVPLVGWGAGTSLEGHALAVSGGIVVDFSSMNRVLEI 99 Query: 105 DTENLTVTVEPGVLLMELSKFVEENDLFYPPDPGEKSATIAGNISTNAGGMRAVKYGVTR 164 E+ V VEPG+ L+ + LF+P DPG +A++ G +T A G V+YG R Sbjct: 100 RPEDRLVRVEPGITREALNTELRATGLFFPVDPGA-NASLGGMAATRASGTTTVRYGSMR 158 Query: 165 DYVRGLTVVLANGEIIELGGKIVKNSSGYSLKDLVIGSEGTLCVITKAILKLLPLPKMTL 224 D V GLTVVLA+G +I G K++SGY L L++GSEGTL +IT+ L+L P+ Sbjct: 159 DNVAGLTVVLADGRVIRTGSGAAKSASGYDLTALMLGSEGTLGLITELTLRLHGQPEAIS 218 Query: 225 SLLIPFENISDAAGIVPKIIKSKAIPTAIEFMERQTILFAEDFLGKKFPDSSSNAYILLT 284 S + F+ A V ++I+ IEF++ + G P++ ++++ Sbjct: 219 SAVCAFDRFEAAVETVQQVIQLGIEVARIEFVDEEIARVFNKMNGTSLPET---PHLMIE 275 Query: 285 FDGNTKEQVEAEYETVANLCLAEGAKDVYIVDTVERKDSVWSAR-GAFLEAIKASTTEMD 343 F G+ EA + + G D T E + +W R GA+ I + M Sbjct: 276 FHGSEASVAEAS-QRFGEVVTEMGGADFQWATTTEERTKLWKMRHGAYSACIASRPGCMG 334 Query: 344 -ECDVVVPRNRIAEFIEFTHDLAKEMDVRIPSFGHAGDGNLHIYVCRDELCQADWEAKLA 402 DV VP +R+AE + + + P GH GDGN H + D A+ Sbjct: 335 LVTDVCVPISRLAEAVARARAMIDAAGLLGPILGHVGDGNFHAILLLDRENPAELATAKT 394 Query: 403 EAMDRMYAKALTFEGLVSGEHGIGYAKRKYLLNDFGTEHLALMAGIKQTFDPKNLLNPKK 462 A D + ALT G ++GEHGIG KR ++ + G E A+M IK DP N+LNP K Sbjct: 395 VAHD-LAEMALTMGGTITGEHGIGMGKRAMMIEEHG-EAWAVMGAIKAALDPLNILNPGK 452 Query: 463 V 463 V Sbjct: 453 V 453 Lambda K H 0.318 0.136 0.388 Gapped Lambda K H 0.267 0.0410 0.140 Matrix: BLOSUM62 Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1 Number of Sequences: 1 Number of Hits to DB: 471 Number of extensions: 21 Number of successful extensions: 5 Number of sequences better than 1.0e-02: 1 Number of HSP's gapped: 1 Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 1 Length of query: 466 Length of database: 461 Length adjustment: 33 Effective length of query: 433 Effective length of database: 428 Effective search space: 185324 Effective search space used: 185324 Neighboring words threshold: 11 Window for multiple hits: 40 X1: 16 ( 7.3 bits) X2: 38 (14.6 bits) X3: 64 (24.7 bits) S1: 41 (21.7 bits) S2: 51 (24.3 bits)
This GapMind analysis is from Sep 24 2021. The underlying query database was built on Sep 17 2021.
Each pathway is defined by a set of rules based on individual steps or genes. Candidates for each step are identified by using ublast (a fast alternative to protein BLAST) against a database of manually-curated proteins (most of which are experimentally characterized) or by using HMMer with enzyme models (usually from TIGRFam). Ublast hits may be split across two different proteins.
A candidate for a step is "high confidence" if either:
Otherwise, a candidate is "medium confidence" if either:
Other blast hits with at least 50% coverage are "low confidence."
Steps with no high- or medium-confidence candidates may be considered "gaps." For the typical bacterium that can make all 20 amino acids, there are 1-2 gaps in amino acid biosynthesis pathways. For diverse bacteria and archaea that can utilize a carbon source, there is a complete high-confidence catabolic pathway (including a transporter) just 38% of the time, and there is a complete medium-confidence pathway 63% of the time. Gaps may be due to:
GapMind relies on the predicted proteins in the genome and does not search the six-frame translation. In most cases, you can search the six-frame translation by clicking on links to Curated BLAST for each step definition (in the per-step page).
For more information, see:
If you notice any errors or omissions in the step descriptions, or any questionable results, please let us know
by Morgan Price, Arkin group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory